Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia
Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia
104 celda, eklesia xalxSi ganaTlebis Setanas cdilobda, raTa adamianebs sarwmunoebrivi aRmsareblobis miRebisas Tavisufali arCevanis gakeTebis SesaZlebloba miscemodaT. ase rom, qristianoba da wigniereba Tavidanve ganuyofel cnebebad iqca da qristes moZRvrebis gavrcelebas qristianuli mecnierebisa da filosofiis warmoSobac umokles droSi mohyva. saxarebis pirveli mkvlevari pavle mociquli brZandeboda, xolo pirveli qristiani filosofosi wm. mowame iustine II saukuneSi moRvaweobda. pirvelive saukuneebSi warmoiSva da Camoyalibda, agreTve, sasuliero mwerloba Tavisi mravalferovani dargebiT. amitom qristianTa sulebisaTvis gamzadebul tablas Tavidanve amSvenebda sameufo sazrdeli _ RmrTeebrivi sityva anu sasuliero mwerloba, romelic miwieri yofis moTxovnilebebiT gauxeSebuli gulebisaTvis igivea, rac zeTi Camqrali kandelisa da wvima gvalviT gaficxebuli, damskdari miwisaTvis. Cveni xalxi im erTa ricxvs ekuTvnis, romelnic, RmrTis wyalobiT, qristes naTels pirvelive saukuneSi eziarnen; meoTxe saukunidan moyolebuli ki, roca qristianoba saxelmwifo religiad gamocxadda, rCeuli Svilebis Tavdadebuli moRvaweobis Sedegad,patara saqarTvelo cdilobda mwignobrobisa da ganaTlebis saqmeSi qristianuli kulturis akvnis _ TviT bizantiis imperiisaTvisac ki ar daedo toli. amaze rogorc originaluri qarTuli sasuliero mwerloba, romelic bizantiurs mxolod raodenobrivad Tu CamorCeba, aseve sxva enebidan, upiratesad ki berZnulidan Targmnili didZali saRmrTismetyvelo literaturac metyvelebs. aqve SevniSnavT, rom Targmnili Zeglebi, rogorc qarTuli enis araCveulebriv gamomsaxvelobiT Zalas, romelic Sesabamisad misi Semqmneli xalxis azrovnebis maRal doneze miuTiTebs, aseve mTargmnelTa RmrTivsulierebasa da maRalniWierebasac adastureben. ra Tqma unda, qveyanaSi saganmanaTleblo saqmianobas ZiriTadad eklesia da misi saukeTeso moRvaweni warmarTavdnen. IX saukunidan qarTul eklesia-monastrebTan rogorc CvenSi, ise sazRvargareTac ramdenime mZlavri saliteraturo skola Seiqmna. taoklarjeTsa Tu sinisa da aTonis mTaze moRvawe qarTveli mwignobari berebi, romelTac kargad esmodaT, rom qveynis simtkicis upirvelesi burji swori sarwmunoeba da masze dafuZnebuli maRali zneoba iyo, dResa da Rames asworebdnen, raTa qarTvelTa sulier tablas siuxve da mravalferovneba ar mohkleboda. samwuxarod,jer XIII saukuneSi mon- Rolebis Semosevam, xolo Semdeg, XV saukuneSi bizantiis imperiis dacemam, ris Sedegadac qarTuli saxelmwifo mahmadianur zRvaSi Cakarguli patara kunZuli aRmoCnda, es gacxovelebuli kulturul-saganmanaTleblo moRvaweoba karga xniT SeaCera. bunebrivia, sulieri sazrdelis moklebam Cvens erovnul saxesac da zneobasac Tavisi mZime daRi daasva. amitomac erisa da qveynis bedze dafiqrebulma mamuliSvilebma qristianul samyarosTan dasakavSireblad axali gzebis Zieba daiwyes. SeuZlebelia uaryofa imisa, rom miuxedavad saxelmwifoebriobisa da politikuri Tavisuflebis dakargvisa, marTlmadideblur ruseTTan SeerTebis Sedegad qarTul saRmrTismetyvelo azrovnebas, iseve rogorc saerTod qarTul mwerlobas,romelsac sxva qristianul erebTan kulturuli urTierTobis saSualeba didi xnis ganmavlobaSi warTmeuli hqonda, erTgvari aRorZineba daetyo; samwuxarod, es procesi ruseTis qristianuli imperiis ZaliT damxobam da mis nangrevebze aTeisturi imperiis Seqmnam Sewyvita, romelmac Tavi uwinaresad sarwmunoebisa da eklesiis devniT gamoiC-
105 ina. calke saukuneTa ganmavlobaSi mahmadianTa TareSiTa da calke XIX saukuneSi aTeisturi mecnierebisa da filosofiis zegavleniT Seryeul rwmenas Cvens qveyanaSi mZime gansacdelis Jami daudga. marTalia, eklesiam arseboba saswaulebrivad SeinarCuna, magram mas misi erT-erTi ZiriTadi funqcia _ saganmanaTleblo-sagamomcemlo saqmianobis warmarTva ZaliT waarTves, xolo sasuliero literaturis Seqmna-Targmnasa da gamocemaze laparakic ar SeiZleboda. am TvalsazrisiT viTareba ukeTesisaken gasuli saukunis 70-iani wlebis miwurulSi Seicvala, roca saqarTvelos marTlmadidebel eklesias saTaveSi axlad aRsaydrebuli patriarqi, uwmidesi da unetaresi ilia II Caudga. ramdenadac qristes mimdevrebad ara monebi, aramed megobrebi sWirdeba (in. XV, 15), amitom misi eklesia yovelTvis gansakuTrebulad zrunavda ara mxolod moZRvarTa, aramed samwysos ganaTlebazec, raTa mas RmrTis arseboba ara mxolod intuiciurad da misi Zlierebisadmi SiSis gamo erwmuna, aramed guliT, gonebiTa da suliT, anu mTeli arsebiT Seeyvarebina (mk. XII, 30). Zalian kargad moexseneboda ra es, jer kidev saqarTvelos sapatriarqo taxtze aRsaydrebamde uwmidesis aqtiuri monawileobiT, mravali wlis iZulebi- Ti wyvetilobis Semdeg, saqarTveloSi pirveli sasuliero saminaria gaixsna mcxeTaSi, romlis pirveli reqtoric TviTon brZandeboda; xolo 1988 wels, rva saukunis Semdeg, Cvens qveyanaSi pirvelad amoqmedda sasuliero akademia TbilisSi, romelsac kaTolikospatriarqma miznad gelaTis saxelovani akademiis saukeTeso tradiciebis aRdgena-gagrZeleba dausaxa. Tbilisis sasuliero seminariasa da akademias, garda ganswavluli moZRvrebis momzadebisa, uwinaresad RmrTismetyvelebis yvelaze aqtualur sakiTxebze muSaobac evaleboda, raTa is udidesi sulieri saunje, romelic winaprebma Cveni tragikuli istoriis qartexilebs gamoatares da Seuryvnelad Semogvinaxes _ WeSmariti rwmena _ marTlmadidebloba, sxvadasxva religiis ideolog- Ta faruli Tu aSkara mtrobisagan daecva. am Canafiqris gansaxorcieleblad uwmidesma da unetaresma axalgaxsnili akademiis pedagogebad qarTuli mecnierebis moRvaweni moiwvia. akademiaSi sami _ RmrTismetyvelebis, qristianuli anTropologiisa da qristianuli xelovnebaTmcodneobis fakulteti da ramdenime kaTedra daarsda: RmrTismetyvelebis, saqarTvelos eklesiis istoriis, religiaTmcodeobis, qarTuli literaturisa da xelovnebaTmcodneobis. akademiasTan Seiqmna, agreTve, saRmrTismetyvelo, dekoratiuli mebaReobisa da ekologiisa da samedicino institutebi, romlebSic vaJebTan erTad gogonebic swavloben da SerCeul profesias euflebian. Tbilisis sasuliero akademiasa da seminariasTan funqcionirebs, aseve, xatweris, qargvis da galobis Semswavleli skolebi, sadac yvela msurvels, visac amis Sesaferisi monacemebi aqvs, SeuZlia, RmrTisgan mimadlebuli niWi ganaviTaros da arCeul saqmes moaxmros. calke saubris Temaa kaTolikospatriarqis, rogorc reqtoris (ramdenime welia igi Tbilisis sasuliero akademiisa da seminariis reqtori brZandeba) damokidebuleba profesormaswavleblebsa da studentebTan. misi gulisxmiereba marTlac gansacvifrebelia. igi cdilobs yuradRebis gareSe aravin datovos da mzrunveloba da siTbo yovel maTgans agrZnobinos. uwmidesisa da unetaresis pedagogiur moRvaweobas safuZvlad udevs rwmena imisa, rom maswavlebelsa da moswavles, studentsa da profesors Soris urTierTobas siyvaruli da urTierTpativiscema unda gansazRvravdes da
- Page 54 and 55: universiteti gaxsnis dRes, 1918 wli
- Page 56 and 57: sinodis ganCinebiT, misi xsenebis d
- Page 58 and 59: aRiarebs saqarTvelos teritoriul mTl
- Page 60 and 61: `imedo qarTvlis! Sens epistoles gul
- Page 62 and 63: iyos adamiani, Tavis arCevans igi i
- Page 64 and 65: 64 kaciis kadrebis momzadebis Sesax
- Page 66 and 67: (moSe maimonide, pier abeliari, fre
- Page 68 and 69: iyo, rom didi germaneli mistikosi,
- Page 70 and 71: zaza aleqsiZe rogor iwyeboda sinuri
- Page 72 and 73: ar dakmayofilda mxolod kerZo saubar
- Page 74 and 75: didi umravlesoba X saukunisaa. rode
- Page 76 and 77: 76 adrindelia maT Soris,sinis mTaze
- Page 78 and 79: albanuri teqstebis sruli saxiT (faq
- Page 80 and 81: 80 sia, romelic udidesi da brwyinva
- Page 82 and 83: 82 en sul ufro izrdeba. am miznebis
- Page 84 and 85: swored amitom saxelisuflo Zalebs ar
- Page 86 and 87: mama giorgi zviadaZe Jami Senebisa.
- Page 88 and 89: aseve garkveuli samuSao Sesrulda na
- Page 90: aSic Cveni inteligenciis TvalsaCino
- Page 98 and 99: Camoyalibebis, qarTveli eris fiziku
- Page 100 and 101: proeqtis SemuSavebis daskvniT etapz
- Page 102 and 103: da moraluri zianis miyenebis faqts
- Page 106 and 107: ara pedagogTa mxridan sakuTari upir
- Page 108 and 109: 108 grafiis Zeglebidan gamorCeuli a
- Page 110 and 111: ilia WavWavaZis dabadebidan 170 da
- Page 112 and 113: am mniSvnelovnad Seasusta eklesiis
- Page 114 and 115: am dokumentis gamocemis Semdeg wmid
- Page 116 and 117: 1995 wels kaTedris asagebi adgili k
- Page 118 and 119: saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriaqis gad
- Page 120 and 121: saqarTvelos sapatriarqosTan arsebul
- Page 122 and 123: mecn. doqt. mariam cacanaSvili (sam
- Page 124 and 125: saxls; ganaSeneT, ganamSveneT da sa
- Page 126 and 127: sasuliero cxovrebis dasawyisi (zago
- Page 128 and 129: lenovani masalebis moZiebisa da dam
- Page 130 and 131: sergo vardosaniZe saqarTvelos marTl
- Page 132 and 133: 132 religiuri moTxovnilebiT. iseT v
- Page 134 and 135: forumze saqarTvelos marTlmadidebeli
- Page 136 and 137: is werili, romelmac mogvagona da uk
- Page 138 and 139: saqarTvelos samociqulo eklesiisa da
- Page 140 and 141: 140 da sxva erebisadmi sanimuSo pat
- Page 142 and 143: 142 blobas datovebdnen da gadavidod
- Page 144 and 145: Tveli da somexi xalxi erTad ibrZoda
- Page 146 and 147: didebuli winaparni ganisveneben~. k
- Page 148 and 149: kulturuli cxovrebis centrSi aRmoCnd
- Page 150 and 151: saqarTvelos marTlmadidebeli eklesii
- Page 152 and 153: 152 (droTa ganmavlobaSi eparqiaTa s
105<br />
ina. calke saukuneTa ganmavlobaSi<br />
mahmadianTa TareSiTa da calke XIX<br />
saukuneSi aTeisturi mecnierebisa da<br />
filos<strong>of</strong>iis zegavleniT Seryeul rwmenas<br />
Cvens qveyanaSi mZime gansacdelis<br />
Jami daudga. marTalia, eklesiam arseboba<br />
saswaulebrivad SeinarCuna, magram<br />
mas misi erT-erTi ZiriTadi funqcia<br />
_ saganmanaTleblo-sagamomcemlo<br />
saqmianobis warmarTva ZaliT waarTves,<br />
xolo sasuliero literaturis Seqmna-Targmnasa<br />
da gamocemaze laparakic<br />
ar SeiZleboda.<br />
am TvalsazrisiT viTareba ukeTesisaken<br />
gasuli saukunis 70-iani wlebis<br />
miwurulSi Seicvala, roca saqarTvelos<br />
marTlmadidebel eklesias saTaveSi<br />
axlad aRsaydrebuli patriarqi,<br />
uwmidesi da unetaresi ilia II Caudga.<br />
ramdenadac qristes mimdevrebad<br />
ara monebi, aramed megobrebi sWirdeba<br />
(in. XV, 15), amitom misi eklesia yovelTvis<br />
gansakuTrebulad zrunavda<br />
ara mxolod moZRvarTa, aramed samwysos<br />
ganaTlebazec, raTa mas RmrTis<br />
arseboba ara mxolod intuiciurad da<br />
misi Zlierebisadmi SiSis gamo erwmuna,<br />
aramed guliT, gonebiTa da suliT, anu<br />
mTeli arsebiT Seeyvarebina (mk. XII, 30).<br />
Zalian kargad moexseneboda ra es, jer<br />
kidev saqarTvelos sapatriarqo taxtze<br />
aRsaydrebamde uwmidesis aqtiuri<br />
monawileobiT, mravali wlis iZulebi-<br />
Ti wyvetilobis Semdeg, saqarTveloSi<br />
pirveli sasuliero saminaria gaixsna<br />
mcxeTaSi, romlis pirveli reqtoric<br />
TviTon brZandeboda; xolo 1988 wels,<br />
rva saukunis Semdeg, Cvens qveyanaSi<br />
pirvelad amoqmedda sasuliero akademia<br />
TbilisSi, romelsac kaTolikospatriarqma<br />
miznad gelaTis saxelovani<br />
akademiis saukeTeso tradiciebis aRdgena-gagrZeleba<br />
dausaxa. Tbilisis<br />
sasuliero seminariasa da akademias,<br />
garda ganswavluli moZRvrebis momzadebisa,<br />
uwinaresad RmrTismetyvelebis<br />
yvelaze aqtualur sakiTxebze muSaobac<br />
evaleboda, raTa is udidesi sulieri<br />
saunje, romelic winaprebma Cveni<br />
tragikuli istoriis qartexilebs gamoatares<br />
da Seuryvnelad Semogvinaxes<br />
_ WeSmariti rwmena _ marTlmadidebloba,<br />
sxvadasxva religiis ideolog-<br />
Ta faruli Tu aSkara mtrobisagan daecva.<br />
am Canafiqris gansaxorcieleblad<br />
uwmidesma da unetaresma axalgaxsnili<br />
akademiis pedagogebad qarTuli mecnierebis<br />
moRvaweni moiwvia.<br />
akademiaSi sami _ RmrTismetyvelebis,<br />
qristianuli anTropologiisa<br />
da qristianuli xelovnebaTmcodneobis<br />
fakulteti da ramdenime kaTedra<br />
daarsda: RmrTismetyvelebis, saqarTvelos<br />
eklesiis istoriis, religiaTmcodeobis,<br />
qarTuli literaturisa da<br />
xelovnebaTmcodneobis. akademiasTan<br />
Seiqmna, agreTve, saRmrTismetyvelo,<br />
dekoratiuli mebaReobisa da ekologiisa<br />
da samedicino institutebi, romlebSic<br />
vaJebTan erTad gogonebic<br />
swavloben da SerCeul pr<strong>of</strong>esias euflebian.<br />
Tbilisis sasuliero akademiasa<br />
da seminariasTan funqcionirebs, aseve,<br />
xatweris, qargvis da galobis Semswavleli<br />
skolebi, sadac yvela msurvels,<br />
visac amis Sesaferisi monacemebi aqvs,<br />
SeuZlia, RmrTisgan mimadlebuli niWi<br />
ganaviTaros da arCeul saqmes moaxmros.<br />
calke saubris Temaa kaTolikospatriarqis,<br />
rogorc reqtoris (ramdenime<br />
welia igi Tbilisis sasuliero<br />
akademiisa da seminariis reqtori<br />
brZandeba) damokidebuleba pr<strong>of</strong>esormaswavleblebsa<br />
da studentebTan. misi<br />
gulisxmiereba marTlac gansacvifrebelia.<br />
igi cdilobs yuradRebis gareSe<br />
aravin datovos da mzrunveloba<br />
da siTbo yovel maTgans agrZnobinos.<br />
uwmidesisa da unetaresis pedagogiur<br />
moRvaweobas safuZvlad udevs rwmena<br />
imisa, rom maswavlebelsa da moswavles,<br />
studentsa da pr<strong>of</strong>esors Soris<br />
urTierTobas siyvaruli da urTierTpativiscema<br />
unda gansazRvravdes da
Change language