qarTuli saxelmwifoebrioba, aRmosavluri qristianoba da Zveli qarTuli ...
qarTuli saxelmwifoebrioba, aRmosavluri qristianoba da Zveli qarTuli ...
qarTuli saxelmwifoebrioba, aRmosavluri qristianoba da Zveli qarTuli ...
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omelTa Sorisac vrceldebo<strong>da</strong> islami. amitom am<br />
sarwmunoebriv-kulturul arealebSi ar momx<strong>da</strong>ra `wmi<strong>da</strong><br />
wignebis~ saTanado enebze Targmna <strong>da</strong> ar Seqmnila am enebis<br />
Sesabamisi <strong>da</strong>mwerlobani. orive am samyaroSi mxolod<br />
mogvianebiT Seiqmna saTanado <strong>da</strong>mwerlobebi, <strong>da</strong> isic<br />
ZiriTa<strong>da</strong>d, erTi mxriv, laTinuri <strong>da</strong>, meore mxriv, arabuli<br />
<strong>da</strong>mwerlobis safuZvelze.<br />
sul sxva suraTi gvaqvs aRmosavlur-qristianul<br />
samyaroSi, sa<strong>da</strong>c qristianuli rwmenis sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva regionebSi<br />
gavrcelebasTan erTad iwyeba saTanado <strong>da</strong>mwerlobaTa Seqmna,<br />
raTa qristianobis saRmrTo wignebi Targmniliyo<br />
adgilobriv enebze <strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>sabamiTganve RvTismsaxureba<br />
warmoebuliyo am xalxTa mSobliur enebze.<br />
am TvalsazrisiT <strong>aRmosavluri</strong> <strong>qristianoba</strong>, romlisganac<br />
<strong>qarTuli</strong> marTlmadidebloba momdinareobs, ufro `demokratiuli~<br />
aRmoCn<strong>da</strong> qristianobis wiaRSi adgilobrivi<br />
kulturis ganviTarebis mxriv, vidre romaul-kaTolikuri;<br />
SemTxveviTi araa is, rom reformaciis <strong>da</strong>, sazogadod,<br />
protestantuli moZraobis erT-erTi ZiriTadi debuleba<br />
romaul-kaTolikuri eklesiis sawinaaRmdegod swored<br />
saxarebis erovnul enebze uqonloba iyo <strong>da</strong> RvTismsaxurebis<br />
warmoeba xalxisaTvis gaugebar laTinur enaze. saRmrTo<br />
wignebis mSobliur enaze ga<strong>da</strong>tana iyo swored luTeranuli<br />
moZraobis erT-erTi ZiriTadi moTxovna, rasac martin<br />
luTeris mier me-16 saukunis <strong>da</strong>sawyisSi saxarebis<br />
germanulad Targmna mohyva <strong>da</strong> protestantuli eklesiis<br />
Camoyalibeba, sa<strong>da</strong>c `Jami Seiwirvo<strong>da</strong>~ <strong>da</strong> `locva<br />
aResrulebo<strong>da</strong>~ ukve adgilobriv, erovnul enebze.<br />
mxolod bevrad ufro gvian, ukve Cvens droSi, romaul–<br />
kaTolikuri eklesia nebas rTavs, liturgia awarmoon<br />
adgilobriv enebze, rac arsebiTad arRvevs `kaTolicizmis~<br />
tradiciul princips, RvTismsaxurebis enobrivi SezRudvis<br />
Taobaze.<br />
aRmosavlur-qristianul samyaroSi berZnul enasTan <strong>da</strong><br />
eklesiis sxva oficialur enebTan axlad gaqristianebul<br />
xalxTa enebis Tanasworuflebianobis principi Tan<strong>da</strong>Tan<br />
erovnul enaTa primatisa <strong>da</strong> Tvisebrivi aRmatebulobis<br />
ideiT icvleba, rac, magaliTad, ioane zosimes <strong>qarTuli</strong> enis<br />
`qebasa <strong>da</strong> didebas~ aTqmevinebs, romlis Tanaxmad `meored<br />
mosvlis~ Jams `yovelsa enasa RmerTman amxilos amiT eniTa~;<br />
yovelive es saerTo tendenciis gamovlinebaa aRmosavlur–<br />
qristianul samyaroSi – mSobliuri enis gandidebisa <strong>da</strong><br />
aRzevebisa am epoqaSi gabatonebuli berZnuli enis<br />
sapirispirod. am warmodgenebis Tanaxmad, mSobliuri ena<br />
berZnulis Tanaswori <strong>da</strong> toli enaa, `ese arian orni <strong>da</strong>ni~.<br />
<strong>Zveli</strong> <strong>qarTuli</strong> asomTavruli <strong>da</strong>mwerlobis Seqmna<br />
qristianobis xanaSi, rodesac un<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>wyebuliyo erovnuli<br />
anbaniT `saRmrTo werilis~ qarTul enaze gadmoReba,<br />
advilad gasagebs xdis im werilobiTi <strong>da</strong> literaturuli<br />
tradiciebis arsebobasac, rac Cven <strong>qarTuli</strong> enisaTvis ukve
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