ADB Toolkit: Unpacking the ADB — Khasi Version - Bank ...

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80 Ka ADB: Ka Lad ban kham sngewthuh ïa ka Asian Development Bank Country Operational Strategy Study (COSS) Country Strategy and Program (CSP) Developing member country (DMC) Executive Directors Export credit agency Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS) International Financial Institution (IFI) International Monetary Fund (IMF) Multilateral Development Bank (MDB) Country Strategy and Program Country Assistance Plan, Country Assistance Strategy Asian Development Bank See Board of Directors International financial institution Asian Development Bank, East-West Economic Corridor Multilateral Development Bank, International Monetary Fund, Export Credit Agency Bretton Woods Institutions Ka dulir kaba batai ïa ki mat ba donkam kiba ka ADB ka lah ban tip kumno ban pyntrei ïa ki bynta bad ki mat ba donkam (thematic and sectoral) ha ki ri ba dang kiew (priorities in its developing member countries). Naduh u bnai August 2001, ka ADB ka la bujli ïa ka COSS da ka Country Strategy and Program (CSP). www.adb.org/Documents/COSSs Ka jingpynkhreh da ka ADB na ka bynta kawei pa kawei ka ri ha ka ban ruid lain ïa ki prokram bad projek kiba kan pyntreikam. Barabor la ju pynkhreh shisien san snem bad pynthymmai man u snem. www.adb.org/Documents/CSPs Ki dkhot jong ka ADB kiba ïoh ïa ki loan bad thep tyngka na ka bynta ka ïoh ka kot bad ka roi ka par ha ka imlang sahlang ha ka ri. www.adb.org/Countries/default.asp#dmcs Ka tnat paidbah ba la kyrshan da ka sorkar (government-backed) kaba ai ia ki loan, jingpyntikna bad ka insurance sha ki seng bapher (seng khaïi) ha kito ki ri ki ban khaïi pateng sha bar ri bad sha kito ki ri bad ki ïew kiba dang kiew (developing countries and emerging markets). Bun na ki ri kiba riewspah ki don la kumno kumno ruh ka wei ka ECA. Ki Export- Import Bank1 ki dei ki ECA. ECA Watch (NGO): www.eca-watch.org/eca Ka kam jong ka jingïatrei lang ha ka ïoh ka kot kaba la kyrshan da ka ADB. Ka kynthup ia ki hynriew tylli ki ri: Burma, Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia bad ka Yunnan Province jong ka ri China. Ka GMS ka don khatwei tylli ki kam ba kongsan kiba la tip kum ka “flagship initiatives.” www.adb.org/GMS Kum ki juh ki seng pisa tyngka kiba treikam ha kyrdan pyrthei salonsar, naduh ki kam pynroi ba bun jaid jong ki Bank (Multilateral Development Bank-MDB), kum ka World Bank and Asian Development Bank (ADB), bad ki seng bei tyngka kiba donbor, kum ka International Monetary Fund, bad ka export credit agencies (ECAs). Ka seng bei tyngka ba don bor ba triekam pyrthei salonsar ban pyntikna ba ka ïoh ka kot bad pisa tyngka ha ka pyrthei baroh kawei ki long kiba ïaid beit. Ka ïarap bad pynshlur ha ka khaïi pateng ha ka pyrthei, bad ka ai jingïarap tyngka ba shipor khnang ban ïarap ïa ki ri ba kin lah ban siew ïa ki ram ki shah (balance of payments adjustment). www.imf.org Ka seng pyrthei salonsar kaba ki dkhot ki dei ki sorkar jong ki ri. Kane ka seng ka ïarap pisa tyngka bad sneng ïa ka sorkar ha ka liang ka ïoh ka kot bad ka ki kam pynroi ha ka imlang sahlang ha ki ri ba dang kiew (developing countries). Ki san tylli ki MDB kiba kongsan ki long: Ka World Bank, Inter-American Development Bank, Asian Development Bank, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, bad African Development Bank.
Ka ADB: Ka Lad ban kham sngewthuh ïa ka Asian Development Bank 81 Policy Structural adjustment loans World Bank World Bank Group International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Development Association, World Bank Group World Bank Ki jinglam lynti ïa ki Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs) ba ki dei ban bud ha ka por kaba ki pyntreikam. Katto katne na ki aiñ ki long kiba donklam ha ka ban ïada lane pynduna ïa ki jingktah jong ka mariang bad ka imlang sahlang ha ka jaka kabaka projek ka pyntreikam lane ha ki trai shnong. Ïa kum kito ki aiñ la khot ki “safeguard policies.” Ka sla jong ka ADBhalor ki aiñ jong ka: www.adb.org/Development/policies.asp Ki loan ba la ai da ki multilateral development bank (MDB) kiba donkam ïa ki nongshimram ban bud ïa ki jingsneng bad ai jingmut jong ka Bank ha ka ban ïarap ïa ka ri ban khyllie biang ïa ka ïoh ka kot. Ka ktien kaba barabor ka ju thew ïa ki ar tylli ki seng ha ka World Bank Group: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) bad Development Association (IDA). Ka ktien ba kyllum na ka bynta ki san tylli ki seng: Ka International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), Ka International Development Association (IDA), Ka International Finance Corporation (IFC), Ka Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), bad ka International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID).
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ADB Toolkit: Unpacking the ADB — Khasi Version - Bank ...

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