ADB Toolkit: Unpacking the ADB — Khasi Version - Bank ...
ADB Toolkit: Unpacking the ADB — Khasi Version - Bank ...
ADB Toolkit: Unpacking the ADB — Khasi Version - Bank ...
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18 Ka <strong>ADB</strong>: Ka Lad ban kham sngewthuh ïa ka Asian Development <strong>Bank</strong><br />
Ka sorkar, bad ka jingïarap jong ka <strong>ADB</strong>, ka dei ruh ban <strong>the</strong>w bad kheiñ ïa ka jingktah jong ka projek halor ka<br />
imlang sahlang bad kumjuh ruh ban pynshisha ïa mano ban ïohnong, bad man ban shah ktah jur ha ka projek. Kane<br />
ka kynthup ïa ka jingkheiñ ha kaba katno ngut ki briew dei ba pynkynriah jaka shong, ba lada ka rukom im jong ki<br />
nonshong shnong lah ban shah ktah ne em ha ka projek, bad ka jingktah ba tikna jong ka projek kaba lah ban hap ha<br />
ki nongshongshnong, khamtam eh ha ki kyn<strong>the</strong>i/longkmie, briew tynrai (indigenous), bad ki wei ki jaitbynriew rit<br />
paid kiba na kawei ka tynrai ne niam (ethnic and religious minorities). Kine ki jingtip la buh ha ka Initial Poverty<br />
and Social Assessment (IPSA) 10 kaba batai kumno yn ïakhun pyrshah ïa ki jingeh ha ka imlang sah lang.<br />
Shong ha ka jingktah, katto kattne na ki projek lah ban donkam ïa ka sorkar ban pynkhreh ïa ka Resettlement Plan,<br />
kaba batai katno ngut ki briew hap ban pynkynriah na ka daw jong ka projek, shano yn pynkynriah ïa ki, bad kumno<br />
bad katno yn siew bai lut ïa ki. Katto katne na ki projek lah ban donkam ïa ka Indigenous People’s Development<br />
Plan (IPDP), kaba batai ïa ki jingma bad jingktah ba sniew jong ka projek kiba lah ban hap ha ki briew tynrai<br />
(indigenous people), kumno yn pynduna ne kiar, ha kano ka rukom yn siew bai lut ïa ki briew tynrai (indigenous<br />
people), bad ha kano ka dur ka projek ka kitkhia ïa ki jingthrang bad kiwei ki lad jong ki briew tynrai.<br />
Ka jingbuh kyrdan ïa ka mariang ha ka <strong>ADB</strong> (<strong>ADB</strong> Environmental Categorization)<br />
Ki projek ha Kyrdan “A” (Category “A” Projects): Ki projek kiba don ka jingma ba jur halor ka jingktah ïa ka<br />
mariang la buh ha ka kyrdan “A”. Ïa kine donkam ban pyntreikam ïa ka EIA.<br />
Ki projek ha Kyrdan “B” (Category “B” Projects): Ki projek kiba don katto katne ka jingma halor ka jingktah ïa<br />
ka mariang la buh ha ka kyrdan “B”. Ïa kine donkam ban pyntreikam ïa ka IEE khnang ban tip bad <strong>the</strong>w ba lada<br />
donkam ne em ban pyntreikam ïa ka EIA ruh. Lada ym donkam, ka IEE kan long ka dulir ka ba katduh halor ka<br />
mariang.<br />
Ki projek ha Kyrdan “C” (Category “C” Projects): Ki projek ki bym don kano kano ka jingma halor ka jingktah<br />
ïa ka mariang la buh ha ka kyrdan “C”. Wat lada ym donkam IEE lane EIA ban pyntreikam ha kane ka kyrdan,<br />
hynrei donkam ban khmih bniah lada don kano kano ka jingthah.<br />
Ki projek ha Kyrdan “F1” (Category “F1” Projects): Ki projek kiba ïadei bad ki kam pisa tyngka lane bei tyngka<br />
la buh ha ka kyrdan “F1”. Kito kiba ïadei bad ka kam pisa-tyngka ki dei ban <strong>the</strong>p ïa ka rukom pynïaid ïa ka<br />
mariang (environmental management system) lada la khmih bal ah ban don ki jingktah ïa ka mariang).<br />
Source: <strong>ADB</strong> Operations Manual Section F1/OP.<br />
Wat lada ka sorkar ka dei ban kitkhlieh ban pynbiang ïa ki dulir bapher kumba la kdew ha jrong, ka <strong>ADB</strong> ka dei ban<br />
pyntikna ba kine ki dulir ki ïahap bad ki aiñ jong ka <strong>ADB</strong>. Ha man ka por, ka <strong>ADB</strong> kan ai jingïarap da lade ha ki<br />
rukom jong ka PPTA na ka bynta ban pynkhreh ïa ki jing<strong>the</strong>w bad pule kumba la kdew ha jrong bad kumjuh ruh ïa<br />
kiwei ki jingpynkhrei ha ka rukom jingtreikam lada donkam. Kumba ka ju long barabor ka sorkar kan shim wai ïa ki<br />
nongai jingmut (consultants) ha ka ban pynkhreh ïa kine ki dulir.<br />
Kum kano ka jingtip lah ban ïoh (What information is available): Ha mar ka por jong ki kyrdan pynkhreh<br />
(preparation stage) ka sorkar ka dei ban ban pynïoh ïa ki jingtip shaphang ka jingktah bad jingma ïa ka mariang bad<br />
ka imlang sahlang, kumjuh ruh ïa ki jingtip kiba ïadei bad kumno ban kiar ne pynduna ïa kum kita ki jingma. Ka<br />
<strong>ADB</strong> ka donkam ba ka sorkar kan ïaleh ban ai sha ki paid nongshong shnong ba la shah ktah bad sha ki CSO ïa ki<br />
EIA bad IEE ha man ka por ba ki kyrpad. Ïa ki kot/dulir ba malu mala jong ki jingpynkynriah jaka shong (Drafts of<br />
Resettlement Plans) bad ki IPDP lah ban ïoh ka kane ka kyrdan. Ïa kine ki dulir dei ban ai sha kito ki briew kiba la<br />
shah ktah ha ka projek lyngba ki ktien kiba ki lah ban sngewthuh bad dei ruh ban ïoh jubab na ki halor kine ki dulir.<br />
Ka <strong>ADB</strong> ka lah ruh ban thung ïa u/ka briew khnang u/ka ba lah ban ïakynduh man ka por bad kito ki briew kiba la<br />
shah ktah, bad lada donkam, lah ban pyntrei ïa ka rukom ai jingtip ba kyrpang halor kano kano ka projek.