1 ivniss! - sppf.info

socialuri pediatriis dacvis fondis, evromecnierebis saqarTvelos erovnuli seqciis, da bavSvTa axali klnikis gazeTi 2013w. 

gilocavT gilocavT bavSvTa bavSvTa saerTaSoriso saerTaSoriso dRes 

dRes 

1 1 ivniss! 

ivniss! 

#@1, 27.06.2008 

20.12.2008 

23.12.2008 

01.06.2009 

19.12.2009 

01.06.2010; 03.12.2010 

01.06.2011; 23.12.2011 

01.06.2012; 21.12.2012 

_ 01.06.2010 

, II kongresi 

karaleTi 

93 727(1997-dRemde) 

124 000(1980-1991) 

#33 

#33 

ivnisi 

ivnisi 

; 1.06.2010; 09.12.2010; 01.06.2011; 23.12.2011; 

1 

janmrTeloba 

samecniero-praqtikuli konferencia: XII-XIII-XV-XVI-XVII-XVIII-XIX-XX 

: XXI-XXII-XXIII-XXIV-XXV-XXVI-XXVII-XXIX 

XXX samecniero-praqtikuli konferencia 

XXX XXX SCIENTIFIC SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE 

CONFERENCE 

Tbilisi 1-4.06.2013 TBILISI 

TBILISI 

(Tbilisis (Tbilisis saxelmwifo saxelmwifo samedicino samedicino universiteti universiteti mis. mis. vaJa-fSavelas vaJa-fSavelas #29) 

#29) 

evromecnierebis saqarTvelos erovnuli seqciis sabWos sxdoma 

XXI 

XXI 

01.06.2012; 21.12.2012 

XXI saukunis pediatria-invalidobis profilaqtikis medicinad unda iqces

2 

XX XXIX XX IX konferencia 

konferencia 

,,Canasaxidan bavSvs ufleba aqvs iyos daculi” 

,,bavSvTa usafrTxoeba mecnierebis gziT” 

,,socialuri pediatria da bavSvTa usafrTxoeba” 

(pres relizi) 

2012 wlis 21-22 dekembers 

Cveni qveynis pediatrebi, socialuri 

pediatriis dacvis 

fondis warmomadgenlebi, 

dedaqalaqis klinikis 

warmomadgenlebi, mecnierebi, 

sazogado moRvaweebi, Seikribnen 

konferenciaze, romelic 

tradiciulad Catarda 

Tssu-is saaqto darbaz- 

Si. 

konferncia Tbilisis saxelmwifo 

samedicino universitetis, 

saqarTvelos humanitaruli 

da saxelovnebo 

mecnierebaTa akademiis, 

socialuri pediatriis 

dacvis fondis, Tbilisis 

saxelmwifo samedicino 

universitetis, bavSvTa axali 

klinikis, gestozebis 

Svilobili samedicino 

daxmarebis saerTaSoriso 

organizaciis, samedicinosocialuri 

mecnierebis interkontinentaluriakademiis, 

saqarTvelos bavSvTa 

kardiologTa asociaciis, 

saqarTvelos sabunebismetyvelo 


saqarTvelos eqimTa 

asociaciis, saqarTvelos 

meddaTa asociaciis, aliansi 

koalicia damoukidebeli 

cxovreba `moZraoba 

afxazeTisaTvis’’, saqarTvelos 

axalgazrda pediatr- 

Ta ligis, sruliad saqar- 

Tvelos qalTa kongresis, 

eqimTa uflebebis dacvis 

asociaciis, saqarTvelos samedicino 

specialistebis 

asociaciis, evropis medikos 

studentTa asociaciis, 

saqarTvelos pediatrTa 

akademiis, saqarTvelos bav- 

SvTa qirurgTa asociaciis, 

dedaTa da bavSvTa janmr- 

Telobis centris, saqarTvelos 

sportis departamentis, 

saqarTvelos pediatr- 

Ta asociaciis, Tssu studenturi 

TviTmmarTvelobis, 

Tssu studentTa samecniero 

sabWos mier iyo organizebuli. 

konfernciis Tavmjdomareebi: 

profesorebi: giorgi 

CaxunaSvili, irakli ciciSvili, 

avTandil kvezereli-kopaZe, 

vaniko CxaiZe, 

igor doliZe, yaraman fa- 

Rava, ramaz kutubiZe. 

plenaruli sxdomebis 

reJimSi Catarda sami sxdoma: 


dacvis fondis prezidentma 

profesorma g. CaxunaSvilma 

qebis sigelebi gadasca 

profesors igor doliZes,med. 

Mmec. doqtors 

profesor aliko labartyavas, 

bavSvTa travmatologs 

jumber CantlaZes,bavSvTa 

qirurgs g.yifians da bavSvTa 

anesTeziologs oTar 

gvenetaZes. 

konferencias eswrebodnen 


dacvis fondis warmomadgenlebi, 

mowveuli pediatrebi 

dedaqalaqis klinikebidan, 

mecnierebi, sazogado 

moRvaweebi, sportsmenebi, 

mwvrTvnelebi. konferenciaze 

daregistrirda 250 

delegati. maT gadaecaT 

sertifikatebi. 

konferencia gaixsna moxsenebiT,romelic 

exeboda 

arsebul aqtualur problemebs. 

kerZod, - medicinis 

doqtorma d. CaxunaSvilma 

da k.CaxunaSvilma 

warmoadgina moxseneba: `“evromecnierebis 

saqarTvelos 

erovnuli seqciis prioritetebi~ 

I plenaruli sxdoma mieZRvna 

pediatriis marTvis 

prioritetebs: 

1. pediatriuli marTvis 

prioritetebi da maTi ganviTarebis 

perspeqtivebi saqarTveloSi 

_ saqarTvelos 

pediatrTa asociaciis prezidenti 

profesori a.kvezereli-kopaZe 

2. demografiuli mdgo-

mareoba saqarTveloSi – saqarTvelos 

pediatrTa akademiis 

prezidenti profesori 

i.ciciSvili 

3..medicinis, sportisa da 

ganaTlebis erTiani mecnieruli 

marTvis aucilebloba“– 

socialiri pediatriis 

dacvis fondis Tavmjdomare 

profesori g.CaxunaSvili 

4. pediatrTa profesiuli 

mzadeba – sarezidento 

programis „pediatria“program 

direqtori, sruli profesori 

ir. favleniSvili 

II plenaruli sxdoma mieZRvna 

XXIX samecnieropraqtikulikonferencia,sadac 

mosmenili iqna saintereso 

leqciebi da moxsenebani: 

– `bavSvTa da mozardTa 

klinikuri kardio-revmatologiis 

safuZvlebi” - saqarTvelos 

bavSvTa kardiologTa 

asociaciis prezidenti 

: m.m.d. sr. profesori, 

akad. g. CaxunaSvili 

(Tbilisi) 

- `genetikis aqtualuri 

sakiTxebi” m.d. prof. m. WipaSvili 

– molekuluri da 

samedicino genetikis departamenti. 

(Tssu) 

1. àlchaimeris simdromi” 

m. labaZe 

– `jansaRi kveba BbavSvebs” 

1. `sportsmenebSi mikronutrientebis 

deficitis 

koregireba `m.d. prof..d.zarnaZe, 

m.d. prof. i.zarnaZe(Tbilisi) 

2. àpi puri“ - aminomJavebiT, 

vitaminebiTa da mineralebiT 

gamdidrebuli 

puri“ i.kalandia, k.CaxunaSvili, 

n.jobava, n.badriaSvili,n.TofuriZe,gCaxunaSviliz.SaqaraSvili(Tbilisi)~ 

3. `wyali _ bavSvis janmrTeli 

sicocxlis akvani” 

m.m.d. prof. ig. doliZe (Tbilisi) 

4. `genmodificirebuli 

sakvebi da bavSvis organizmi”. 

Tssu-is profesorebi 

n. xvitia, d. cxomeliZe, e. 

mWedliSvili. studentebi: 

haSan gamage (Srilanka), alias 

miqael volas (trinidadi 

da tobago), m. kucia (saqarTvelo), 

vl. ozaSvili 

(saqarTvelo), d. CaxunaSvili 

(saqarTvelo), j. buza- 

riaSvili (saqarTvelo). 

konferenciisas gaimarTa 

vromecnierebis saqarTvelos 

erovnuli seqciis morigi 

sxdoma. 

konferenciaze gaimarTa 

aqtualur sakiTxebze kama- 

Ti, sadac gamomsvlelebma 

daafiqsires TavianTi poziciebi. 

bolos miRebuli iqna 

rezolucia: 

evromecnierebis saqar- 

Tvelos erovnuli seqciis 

2012-2016 wlebis strategiuli 

gegma gadiodes 

masSi axalgazrdobis mecnierebaSi 

CarTvis mkveTri 

matebisaken da daevalos 

evromecnierebis saqarTvelos 

erovnuli seqciis 

axalgazrdul departments 

maszed metad ganaxorcielos 

aqtiuri muSaoba 

SemuSavebuli grZelvadiani 

gegmis mixedviT. 

miRebul iqna gadawyvetilebebi 


erovnulma seqciam 

gaagrZelos Tavisi saorganizacio 

saqmianoba axali 

gamgeobiTa da TavmjdomariT 

2016 wlamde da masve 

daevalos axali Tavmjdomaris 

axali vadiT arCeva 

2017 wels. 


erovnulma seqciam 

yvela Rone ixmaros, acnobos 

samTavrobo struqturebs 

da gaagrZelos Tavisi 

saorganizacio saqmianoba, 

raTa saqarTveloSi Catardes 

2016wlis an 2018 wlis 

evromecnierebis forumi. 

2014 welsMmomzaddes saqarTvelos 

eqTanTa III konferencia.A 

yoveli wlis 1 ivniss 

dedaTa da bavSvTa mzrun- 

velobis mxardasaWerad gamocxaddes 

samedicino dawesebulebebSi 

sayove- 

TaoYRia karis dRe. 

kvebis obieqtebi, mwarmoeblebTan 

erTad aqtiurad 

Caebnen moZraobaSi `jansa- 

Ri kveba BbavSvebs~ 

gazeTis `socialuri pediatria” 

da Jurnalebis `so- 

cialuri,ekologiuri da 

klinikuri pediatriis~ 

da”bavSvTa kardiologiis~ 

axali nomrebis WWW. sppf.info-is 

da WWW. esgns.org 

veb.gverdze ganTavsebisa da 

maTgan referirebad JurnalebSi 

statiebis gamoqveynebis 

strategiis gaaqtiveba. 

7. arasamTavrobo organizaciebis 

samTavroboebTan 

erTad erToblivad dawesebuli 

medicinaSi òqros 

stetoskopisa~ da òqros 

lancetis” varskvlavis 

mflobeli dasaxeldes (Tu 

aseTi kandidatura SeirCeva 

msurvelTagan)Seqmnili 

komisiis mier araugvianes 

2013w-is 1 ivnisisa. 

8. saqarTvelos dRevandeli 

pediatriuli samsaxuris 

marTvisa da ganvi- 

Tarebis mizniT, gatardes 

Semdegi RonisZiebebis: 

antenataluri periodis 

nayofis daavadebaTa profilaqtikisa 

da mkurnalobis 

im meTodebis danergva, 

romlebis dReisTvis mTel 

msoflioSi rutinul sa- 

Sualebad miiCneva. da saqarTvelos 

samSobiaro saxlebSi 

naklebad gamoiyeneba. 

perinataluri centrebis 

Camoyalibeba saqar- 

TveloSi (Tbilisi, quTaisi, 

baTumi, zugdidi, Telavi) 

referaluri sitemebis 

gafarToeba da srulyofa 

jandacvis sainformacio 

sistemis da statistikuri 

samsaxuris gaZliereba 

da srulyofa 

uwyveti samedicino 

ganaTlebis sistematizireba 

da eqimTa sertificirebisa 

da licenzirebis 

daxvewa. 

sayovelTao samedici- 

no dazRvevis ganviTareba 

da srulyofa. 

bavSvTa daavadebaTa gaidlainebisa 

da protokolebis 

damuSaveba da maTi 

danergva samkurnalo profilaqtikur 

dawesebulebeb- 

Si. 

saqarTveloSi sakuTari 

bavSvTa kvebis produqtebis 

Seqmna da maTi teqno- 

3 

logiuri procesebis qarxnuli 

wesiT gamoSveba. 

saqarTveloSi mosaxleobis 

siRaribis miRma arsebuli 

bavSvTa kontigentisaTvis 

gaixsnas qveynis 

masStabiT 3 munici paluri 

bavSvTa stacionari. 

respublikis regionebSi 

aSenebuli axal samkurnalo-profilaqtikuridawesebulebebs 

unda miekuTvnos 

kategoriebi da amis Sesatyvisad 

dauyovnebliv daudgindeT 

muSaobis uflebamosilobis 

kroteriumebi. 

dazustdes ra donezea 

regionebSi pediatriuli 

samsaxuris saqmianoba da ra 

princi pebiT regulirdeba 

igi. 

jandacvis organoebis 

mier gamaxvildes yuradReba 

pediatriaSi samecnierokvleviTi 

saqmianobis ganviTarebaze 

da doqtorant- 

Ta ricxvis gazrdaze. 

ganxorcieldes pediatriis 

institutis reorganizacia 

raTa misi profesiuli 

kadrebis gamoyenebiT 

ganxorcieldes mravali 

orgamizaciuli sakiTxis 

damuSaveba da misi 

pediatriul praqtikaSi danergva. 

9. ganxorcieldes medicinis, 

sportisa da ganaTlebis 

erTiani mecnieruli 

marTva 

10. ganxorcieldes pediatrTa 

profesiuli mzadebis 

monitoringi 

11. momzaddes da Catardes 

saqarTvelos pediatTa 

VI kongresi 2014-2015ww- 

Si,Seiqmnas misi saorganizacio 

komiteti. 

P.S. meore dRes 22.12.12. 

konferenciis organizatorebis 

iniciativiT Catarda 

saqvelmoqmedo konsultaciebi, 

da gaisinja 250mde 

bavSvi.

4 

bavSvTa uflebebi uzrunvelyofs 

bavSvebis sicocxlis Senar- 

Cunebas, maT ganviTarebasa da ke- 

TildReobas. 

bavSvebi ibadebian Tavisufalni 

da yvela adamianuri uflebis 

mqoneni. es aris bavSvis uflebaTa 

konvenciis, adamianis uflebaTa 

saerTaSoriso xelSekrulebis 

ZiriTadi winamZRvari, romelic 

gardaqmnis bavSvebisa da 

maTi ojaxebis cxovrebas mTel 

msoflioSi.1,2,12 „bavSvis uflebaTa 

konvencia“, romelsac gaeros 

generalurma asambleam er- 

Txmad dauWira mxari 1989 wels 

msoflio masStabis iuridiuli 

dokumentia. saqarTveloSi am konvenciis 

ratificireba 1994 wlis 

21 aprils moxda da aiRo valdebuleba 

Seasrulos konvenciis 

debulebani – saxelmwifos upirvelesi 

sazrunavi unda iyos 18 

wlamde asakis bavSvebis dacva 

da maTze zrunva. 

bavSvis uflebaTa konveciis 

ZalaSi Sesvlidan dRemde bavSvebis 

dacvis saqmeSi miRweulia 

progresi. gadaidga mniSvnelovani 

nabijebi. SemuSavda axali 

kanonmdebloba, ufro daxvewili 

saerTaSoriso normebiT, rogoric 

aris bavSvis uflebaTa konvenciis 

damatebiTi oqmebi bavSvebiT 

vaWrobis, bavSvTa prostituciisa 

da pornografiis, SeiaraRebul 

konfiqtebSi bavSvTa 

gamoyenebis Sesaxeb. umniSvnelovanesia 

bavSvTa uflebebi konfliqtis 

zonebSi da ar SemiZlia 

ar Sevexo mas saqarTvelos 

magaliTze. 

sabWoTa kavSiris daSlam da 

Tavisuflebis dabrunebam saqarTvelos 

mosaxleobas moutana politikuri 

areuloba, samoqalaqo 

omi da ekonomikis rRveva. samxreT 

oseTsa da afxazeTSi konfliqtebisa 

da separatistuli moZraobebis 

Sedegad adgili hqonda mZvinvare 

brZolebsa da iZulebiTi migraciis 

procesebs. dReisaTvis, rogorc 

cnobilia afxazeTsa da samxreT 

oseTs okupirebulia ruse- 

Tis mier da marTaven de facto 

marionetuli separatistuli mTavrobebi, 

romlebsac saerTaSoriso 

Tanamegobroba ar cnobs. sagulisxmoa, 

rom janmrTelobasTan, kvebasTan, 

ganaTlebasTan, agreTve, bav- 

Svebis dacvasa da ganviTarebas- 

Tan dakavSirebuli problemebi 

okupirebuli ruseTis mier zonebSi 

ufro mkveTrad aris gamoxatuli, 

vidre saqarTvelos danarCen 

nawilebSi. saerTaSoriso 

Tanamegobrobam umjobesia metad 

gaafarToos sakuTari roli am zonebSi 

bavSvTa uflebebis dacvis 

saqmeSi. 

da marTlac, ‘Canasaxidan bavSvs 

ufleba aqvs iyos daculi~. 

dReisaTvis aRiniSneba bavSv- 

Ta da mozardTa sportSi Cabmis 

intensiobis mateba.umniSvnelovanesia, 

rom amJamad mimdinareobs 

sportis. medicinisa da ganaTlebis 

erTiani mecnieruli mar- 

Tvis ganxorcielebis etapi (administraciuli 

marTvis optimizacia-aRsaniSnavia, 

rom am procecebSi 

aqtiuradaa CarTuli 

arasamTavrobo organizaciebi). A 

aqtiobis Seneleba ar iqneba, 

arc SeiZleba, dro ar iTmens; 

amdenad, aucilebelia ufro 

mWidro da meti urTierTTanamSromloba, 

rogorc jandacvis,sportis, 

ganaTlebisa da mecnierebis, 

aseve sxva saministroebTan, raTa 

bavSvTa mdgomareoba saqarTvelo- 

Si efeqturad gaumjobesdes. 

samedicino dargis profesionalebi 

valdebulni arian gan- 

2013 2013 2013 weli 

weli 

weli 

saqarTveloSiMmedicinis saqarTveloSiMmedicinis saqarTveloSiMmedicinis dargSi dargSi dargSi `varskvlavis” 

`varskvlavis” 

`varskvlavis” 

mimniWebeli mimniWebeli mimniWebeli komisia 

komisia 

komisia 

2013 welsMmedicinis dargSi `varskvlavi” mieniWa Rvawlmosil qirurgs, saqarTvelos saxelovnebo da 

humanitarul mecnierebaTa akademiis akademikos l. WaWiaSvils. 

saqarTveloSiMmedicinis dargSi `varskvlavis” mimniWebeli komisia. 

03.04.13. Tbilisi 

kidev erTxel vulocavT qarTul Rvawlmosil qirurgs am did aRiaremas da vusurvebT saqarTvelos 

jamrTelobis samsaxurSi arsebuli SemarTebiT kidev mravalwlian moRvaweobas. 

redaqcia 

sazRvron bavSvebis aRqmisa da gagebis 

unari, raTa maTi Sexedulebebi 

gaTvaliswinebuli iyos gadawyetilebis 

miRebisas da mkurnalobaze 

Tanxmobis gacxadebis 

dros. samedicino dargis profesionalebi 

unda TanamSromlobdnen 

rogorc bavSvebTan, aseve maT 

mSoblebTan da isini srulad unda 

iyvnen CarTulni SemoTavazebuli 

mkurnalobis da samedicino 

gadawyvetilebis miRebis procesSi.„bavSvis 

uflebaTa konvencia“ 

ratificirebulia da Sesulia 

ZalaSi saqarTvelos mTavrobis 

mier 1994 wlis 2 ivniss.saqar- 

Tvelos kanonmdeblobaSi asaxulia 

bavSvis uflebebis dacvis meqanizmebi 

samedicino dawesebulebebSi, 

saqarTvelos kanonSi „pacientis 

uflebebis Sesaxeb“ Tavi VIII 

aregulirebs arasrulwlovanTa 

uflebebs samedicino momsaxurebis 

procesSi. 

saqarTvelo jer kidev erT-erT 

bolo adgilzea centraluri da 

aRmosavleT evropisa da dsT-s qveynebs 

Soris socialuri danaxarjebis 

mxriv. Sesabamisad, kvlav rCeba 

mniSvnelovani gamowvevebi, rac momdevno 

xuTi wlis ganmavlobaSi 

unda gadaiWras, Tu gvsurs, davicvaT 

bavSvis uflebaTa konvenciis 

debulebebi da 2015 wlamde mivaRwioT 

aTaswleulis ganviTarebis 

miznebsa da aTaswleulis deklaraciiT 

gaTvaliswinebul xedvebs. 

unda gavixseno Cvens mier Sesrulebuli 

proeqti da misi daskvnebi,romelic 

dResac ar kargavs 

aqtualobas: 

With the support of UNICEF(in 2001- 

2) we have fulfilled a project `Socialpsychological, 

medical-prophylactic and 

rehabilitation measures of children and 

adults in Penitentiary Institutions”, one of 

the main goals of which was the study 

of drug addiction and toxemia problems 

in above mentioned contingent. 

Data of clinical-laboratory and instrumental 

investigation in 417 children and 

adults have been analyzed. Questionnaire 

for Darvy and Bass aggression investigation, 

Shind test, Loosher colour 

test were used which permit to create a 

perfect `psychological portrait” of under 

age criminals with recommendations having 

proper practical significance. In future 

the latter will be a basis fo(r creation 

of behavioral prophylactic model having 

a harmful influence on the society and 

on themselves. 

Results of investigations carried out 

were analyzed by means of modern 

computer programs, involving psychological 

test-questionnaires and drawings 

in crayons. 

Analysis of data obtained has shown 

that: 

1. In children and adults of such category 

we deal with yet unformed person, 

subjected to definite changes. 

2. While considering obtained results 

the I, II and III necessary stages were 

outlined, where: 

The I stage stipulates pretrial period. 

The II stage stipulates measures to 

be taken during trial. 

The III stage – after being sentenced. 

Most children formally refuse the fact 

of smoking, hashish and glue tasting, but 

it is not true. The majority of them before 

the arrest used different toxic substances 

(glue, petroleum), which need a great 

attention at the I-II-III stages. 

Thus, investigations carried out have 

shown that there is a necessity of taking 

prophylactic measures against toxemia 

and drug addiction in children and adults 

in order to avoid formation of groups of 

persons committing a criminal offence. 

msoflios mraval qveyanaSi metad 

mniSvnelovani gaxda bavSvisa 

da ojaxis keTildReobisa da 

janmrTelobisTvis bavSvis uflebebis 

mxardaWera. siRaribis zrdam 

da garemo faqtorebma Secvala bav- 

SvTa avadobisa da sikvdilobis 

struqtura. globalizaciis procesma 

gansazRvra politikis wonasworoba, 

gadawyvetilebis traeqtoria 

adamianuri da sazogadoebriviganviTarebisaTvis.10,14,17socialuri 

xasiaTis 

cvlilebebi moiTxovs janmrTelobis 

konceftualizacias da axali 

gzebis Ziebas bavSvTa keTildReobis 

gasaumjobeseblad. saWiro 

xdeba bavSvTa jandacvis profesionalebis 

funqciebis radikaluri 

cvlilebebi, raTa maTi 

qmedeba iyos warmatebuli da Sesaferisi 

bavSvTa da ojaxTa ke- 

TildReobasa da janmrTelobas- 

Tan. 7,8,9,10,13 uflebebze dayrdnobili 

gancxadeba, romelic jandacvas 

miesadageba uzrunvelyofs 

iseT samuSao gegmas, realur strategiebsa 

da unars romelic SeiZleba 

gamoyenebuli iyos profesionalebis 

mier samedicino momsaxurebisa 

da bavSvTa dacvisaTvis. 

bavSvTa janmrTelobasTan dakav- 

Sirebuli uflebebi efuZneba oTx 

ZiriTad komponents, rogoricaa:sicocxle 

- bavSvebs aqvT sicocxlisa 

da gadarCenis ufleba, samedicino 

momsaxurebiT sargeblobis, 

wyliTa da sanitaruli sistemebiT 

usafrTxod sargeblobis 

ufleba;ganviTareba - bavSvebs aqvT 

ganaTlebis, individualuri ganviTarebis, 

gonebriv da fizikur 

SesaZleblobaTa gamovlenis ufleba;dacva 

– bavSvebs aqvT ufleba 

daculni iyvnen nebismieri diskriminaciisa 

da eqspluataciisagan, 

omisa da gaWirvebisagan;monawileoba 

- bavSvebs aqvT ufleba 

gaaCndeT sakuTari azri, Tavisuflad 

gamoxaton Tavisi Sexedulebebi, 

miiRon sasurveli informacia.„bavSvis 

uflebaTa konvencia“, 

awesebs ra saerTo standartebs 

msoflios yvela qveynisaTvis, amas- 

Tanave iTvaliswinebs saxelmwifo- 

TaTvis damaxasiaTebel kulturalur, 

socialur, ekonomikur da 

politikur realobebs, raTa Ti- 

Toeul qveyanas konvenciis debulebebis 

optimalurad ganxorcielebis 

SesaZlebloba hqondes.adamianis 

uflebebi janmrTelobis 

dacvis sferoSiadamianis uflebebi 

janmrTelobis dacvis sferoSi 

or ZiriTad kategoriad iyofa: 

socialuri uflebebi, romelic 

moicavs, samedicino momsaxurebis 

finansur da teritoriul 

xelmisawvdomobas, Tanabar xelmisawvdomobas 

diskriminaciis gare- 

g. CaxunaSvili 

saWiro codna da resursi TiToeuli bavSvis 

uflebis realizaciisaTvis 

(kanonebSi Sesworeba damatebebisaTvis) 

da marTlac, 

`Canasaxidan bavSvs ufleba aqvs iyos daculi~. 

Se da samedicino momsaxurebis 

xarisxs. es ukanaskneli gulisxmobs 

samedicino momsaxurebis 

adeqvatur xarisxs, (dignostikis, 

mkurnalobis, reabilitaciis me- 

Todebis adeqvaturobas) da pacientis 

usafrTxoebas. xolo individuri 

uflebebia: informaciis 

miRebis ufleba, informirebuli 

gadawyvetilebis miRebis ufleba 

(informirebuli Tanxmoba), konfidencialoba 

da piradi cxovrebis 

xelSeuxebloba, meore azris 

moZiebis da samedicino personalisa 

da samedicino dawesebulebis 

arCevis ufleba. 

iqedan gamomdinare, rom saqar- 

Tvelos bavSvebis erT meoTxedze 

meti siRaribeSi cxovrobs, socialuri 

dacvis sferoSi mimdinare 

reformebs gadamwyveti mniSvneloba 

eniWeba. magaliTad, aucilebelia 

Tanasworobaze orientirebuli 

skolamdeli ganaTlebis 

sfero, radgan uRaribes ojaxebSi 

mcxovrebi xuTi wlis asakis bav- 

Svebi dRes naklebi albaTobiT 

dadian skolamdeli ganaTlebis 

dawesebulebebSi, vidre maTi Tanatolebi 

SeZlebuli ojaxebidan. 

mozardebSi jansaRi cxovrebis 

stilis damkvidreba, sportis, jansaRi 

kvebisa da gunduri muSaobis 

Rirebulebebis popularizaciis 

gziT? 

janmrTelobis dacvis sfero- 

Si saqarTvelos kanonmdeblobas 

safuZvlad udevs saerTaSoriso 

dokumentebi. saxelmwifo politikis 

principad aris gacxadebuli 

adamianis uflebaTa da TavisuflebaTa 

xelSeuvaloba (saqar- 

Tvelos kanoni „janmrTelobis 

dacvis Sesaxeb“, muxli 4), rasac 

Tanabari pasuxismgeblobiT unda 

icavdes eqimi, eqTani da sxva samedicino 

personali. samedicino saqmianobis 

mizania adamianisaTvis 

janmrTelobis SenarCuneba, misi 

janmrTelobis dacva da aRdgena, 

misTvis tanjvis Semsubuqeba (saqarTvelos 

kanoni „janmrTelobis 

dacvis Sesaxeb“, muxli 27). 

skolamdeli aRzrdis ganaTlebaze. 

saerTaSoriso kvlevebiT 

dasturdeba, rom bavSvebi, romlebic 

CarTulebi arian skolamdeli 

ganaTlebis sistemaSi, ufro 

karg akademiur moswrebas avlenen 

skolaSi, anu ukeTesad swavloben, 

im bavSvebTan SedarebiT, 

romlebsac ar miuRiaT skolamdeli 

ganaTleba. Tu Cven gvinda, 

rom saSualo ganaTlebis xarisxi 

gavaumjobesoT, investicia skolamdel 

ganaTlebaSi unda CavdoT, 

raTa uzrunvelvyoT bavSvebis 

swavla sabavSvo baRebSi _ 

skolamdeli aRzrdis dawesebulebebSi. 

erT-erTi mniSvnelovani rekomendacia 

swored skolamdel ganaTlebas 

exeba — visurvebdiT, 

2015 wlisTvis, saqarTveloSi, bav- 

Svebis 80% iyos CarTuli skolamdeli 

aRzrdis dawesebulebebSi. 

merwmuneT, es iqneba yvelaze 

kargi investicia, romelsac 

qveyana ganaxorcielebs. amdenad, 

saWoro da aucilebelia ufro 

mWidro da meti TanamSromloba 

rogorc jandacvis,sportis, ganaTlebisa 

da mecnierebis, aseve 

sxva saministroebTan, raTa bavSvTa 

mdgomareoba saqarTveloSi 

efeqturad gaumjobesdes. moiZebneba 

saWiro codna da resursi 

TiToeuli bavSvis uflebis realizaciisaTvis. 

bavSvTa uflebebi 

uzrunvelyofs bavSvebis sicocxlis 

SenarCunebas, maT ganviTarebasa 

da keTildReobas. amis 

gareSe SeuZlebelia iseTi qveynis 

mSenebloba, romelic aTaswleulis 

deklaraciiTaa gaTvaliswinebuli 

— qveynisa, sadac 

sufevs mSvidoba, Tanasworoba, 

usafrTxoeba, daculi garemo, mokled 

— bavSvebisadmi keTilganwyobili 

saqarTvelo. 

aqedan gamomdinare aucilebaa 

bavSvTa uflebebis dacvis 

kuTxiT arsebul kanonebSi moxdes 

Sesworeba damatebani an moxdes 

axali interpretaciiT: 

kanoni – `Canasaxidan 

bavSvs ufleba aqvs iyos 

daculi” 

kanoni – `Seiqmnas medicinis, 

sportisa da ganaTlebis erTiani 

mecnieruli marTvis erovnuli 

koncefcia - janmrTel Taobebze 

zrunva~ 

kanoni – `skolebSi da bagabaRebSi 

saeqimo saqmianobis amoqmedeba 

- maTi aucilebloba saganmanaTleblo 

da skolamdeli dawesebulebebis 

serTificirebisas”. 

kanoni - `valeologia (sanologia-samedicino 

mimarTuleba), 

rogorc axali disci plinaTa- 

Soriso samecniero-pedagogiuri 

mimarTuleba”. 

eTxovos: 

- jandacvis saministros: 

saeqimo kabinetis struqturis 

gansazRvra 

gzamkvlevTa Seqmna 

specialistTa gadamzadebisa 

da momzadebis uSualo Sesruleba 

(arasamTavrobo organizaciebTan 

erTad) 

saeqimo saqmianobis monitoringi 

- sportis saministros: 

specialistebis moTxovnis 

gansazRvra 

sportis eqimebis 

fizioTerapevtebis 

meTodistebis da a.S. 

-ganaTlebis saministros: 

specialistTa gadamzadebisa 

da momzadebis uSualo strategiis 

Seqmna. 

skolebsa da baga-baRebSi 

saeqimo saqmianobis aRdgena. 

eTxovos saqarTvelos parlamentis 

Sesabamis komitetebsa da 

aRmasrulebel organoebs proeqtSi 

erToblivi Cabmis aucileblobiT 

gamowveuli erTiani mmar- 

TvelobiTi sainiciativo jgufis 

Seqmna, romelic bolomde miiyvans 

rTulad Sesasrulebel saorganizacio 

saqmianobas 

Semdegi etapia: 

1. proeqtSi erToblivi Cabmis 

aucileblobiT gamowveuli er- 

Tiani mmarTvelobiTi sainiciativo 

jgufis Seqmna, romelic 

ganaxorcielebs da uzrunvelyofs 

Zalzed rTulad warsamarT 

saorganizacio saqmianobas 

2. strategiis gansaxorcielebeli 

programebis Seqmna, ganxilva 

da umokles vadaSi maTi 

Sesruleba

saqarTvelos mean-ginekologTa 

da perinatologTa 

asociaciis prezidentis profesor 

paliko kintraias 

cxovrebis gza 

daibada 1933 wlis 8 dekembers 

q. TbilisSi 

1958 wels daamTavra Tbilisis 


institutis samkurnalo 

fakulteti warCinebiT. 

1958-61 ww. muSaobda TianeTis 

raisaavadmyofos sameano 

ganyofilebis gamged. 

1961-63 ww. Ggaiara klinikuri 

ordinaturis kursi Tbilisis 

sax. samedicino akademiis 

meanoba-ginekologiis ka- 

Tedraze. 

1963-66 ww. muSaobda marneulis 

samSobiaro saxlis 

mTavar eqimad. 

1964 wels daicva sakandidato 

disertacia Temaze:,,nayofis 

eleqtrokardiogramis 

cvlilebebi vakuumeqstraqtorisa 

da sameano maSebis gamoyenebiT”. 

1971 wels – sadoqtoro 

disertacia,,nayofis Tavis 

tvinis hipoTermia mSobiarobis 

dros”. 

1966-2006 wlidan muSaobda 

Tbilisis eqimTa diplomisSemdgomi 

momzadebis akademiis 

meanoba-ginekologiis 

baton paliko kintraias 

redaqcia guliTadad ulocavs 

dabadebis dRes 

kaTedraze asistentad, profesorad, 

kaTedris gamged. 

1980-2002 wlidan - k.v.CaCavas 

saxelobis perinataluri 

medicinisa da meanoba-ginekologiis 

samecniero kvleviTi 

institutis direqtorad, 

2002 wlidan dRemde institutis 

sameTalyureo sabWos 

Tavmjdomared. 

1977-86 wlebSi da 1997-2005 

ww. saqarTvelos Sromis, janmrTelobisa 

da socialuri 

dacvis saministros mTavar 

mean-ginekologad. 

1997-2003 wlidan Tbilisis 

sax. samedicino universitetis 

samecniero xarisxebis 

mimniWebeli saatestacio sab- 

Wos Tavmjdomare meanoba-ginekologiaSi. 

1998-2005 w.w. saqarTvelos 

Sromis, janmrTelobisa da 

socialuri dacvis saministros 

eqimTa saserTifikaciosaatestacio 

komisiis Tavmjdomaremeanoba-ginekologiaSi. 

aris saqarTvelos samedicino 

akademiis erT-erTi damfuZnebeeli 

da misi namdvili 

wevri. 

1983 wels mieniWa saqarTvelos 

mecnierebis damsaxurebuli 

moRvawis wodeba, 1985 

wels saqarTvelos saxelmwifo 

premia sameano-ginekologiuri 

sefsisis sakiTxebisadmi 

miZRvnili samecniero 

SromebisaTvis. 

1998 wels dajildoebulia 

Rirsebis ordeniT. 

1998 wels arCeulia ungreTis 

mean-ginekologTa samecniero 

sazogadoebis wevrad, 

1988w. evropis mean-ginekologTa 

asociaciis wevrad, 

1988w. amerikis mean-ginekologTa 

kolejis sazRvargareTel 

wevrad. arCeulia ramdenime 

saerTaSoriso Jurnalis 

sabWos wevrad. 

2002 wels – ruseTis federaciis 

sabunebismetyvelo 

mecnierebaTa akademiis ucxoel 

wevrad 

sxvadasxva dros p. kintraia 

iyo sabWoTa kavSiris 

mean-ginekologTa sazogadoebis 

prezidiumis wevri, ssrk 

jandacvis saministros saeqsperto 

sabWos wevri meanoba-ginekologiaSi. 

ssrk medicinis 

mecnierebaTa akademiis 

saproblemo komisiis wevri 

da sxva. 

samecniero kvlevis Ziri- 

Tadi problemebia fizikuri 

da eleqtrofiziologiuri 

meTodebis gamoyeneba meanobasa 

da ginekologiaSi diagnostikisa 

da mkurnalobis 

mizniT. Nnayofisa da axal- 

Sobilis daavadebaTa paTogenezis 

Seswavla. Nnayofisa 

da axalSobilis adaptaciis 

centraluri saregulacio meqanizmebis 

Seswavla. Nnayofi 

da tkivilis problema, garemo 

faqtorebis gavlena orsulobis 

mimdinareobaze da 

nayofis ganviTarebaze, stresi 

da orsuloba. 

mis mier TanaavtorebTan 

erTad pirvelad SemuSavebul 

iqna mSobiarobis dros nayofis 

pirdapiri eleqtro-kardiografiis 

meTodi (1961 w.) 

da nayofisa da axalSobilis 

kraniocerebraluri hipoTermiis 

meTodi (1968 w.), SemuSavebul 

iqna (1961-70ww) mSobiarobis 

dros nayofis funqciuri 

mdgomareobis Sefasebis 

eleqtrofiziologiuri kriteriumebi, 

dadgenil iqna, rom 

mSobiarobis dros nayofs gaaCnia 

tkivilis SegrZnebis avtonomiuri 

regulaciis unari 

da SemoRebul iqna nayofis 

autohibernaciis mcneba. 

TanaavtorebTan erTad 

dadgenil iqna nayofis Zil- 

RviZilis bioriTmebis arseboba 

da masTan dakavSirebuli 

nayofis gulis moqmedebis 

Taviseburebani (1981 w), 

pirvelad Seiqmna nayofis Tavis 

tvinis peptiduri ruqa, 

identificirebul iqna 15 neiro 

peptidi da daginda, rom 

antenataluri periodis dasasruls 

nayofis Tavis tvinis 

peptiderguli sistema imyofeba 

funqciuri aqtivobis 

mdgomareobaSi, rac uzrunvelyofs 

nayofis Seguebas 

axal pirobebTan. Aaseve pirvelad 

TanaavtorebTan erTad 

Seswavlil iqna nayofis neiropeptidebis 

roli samSobiaro 

moqmedebis aRZvraSi da 

regulaciaSi. 

gamoqveynebuli aqvs 200mde 

samecniero Sroma. maT 

Soris 14 gamogoneba. misi 

xelmZRvanelobiT Sesrulebulia 

da daculia 40 sakandidato 

da 12 sadoqtoro disertacia. 

1980 wlidan p. kintraia 

aris saqarTvelos mean-ginekologTa 

sazogadoebis (xolo 

Semdgom mean-ginekolog- 

Ta da perinatologTa asociaciis) 

ucvleli xelmZRvaneli. 

misi xelmZRvanelobiT 

rogorc ginekologiis samecniero 

kvleviTma institutma, 

aseve mean-ginekologTa sazogadoebam 

moipova didi saer- 

5 

Rirseuli 80 weli 

TaSoriso aRiareba. p. kintraias 

xelmZRvanelobiT instituts 

da asociacias hqonda 

grZelvadiani saerTaSoriso 

xelSekruleba iaponiis 

tokios universitetis, inglisis 

souTemptonis universitetis, 

germaniis haidelbergis 

universitetis, budapeStis 

eqimTa daxelovnebis institutismeanoba-ginekologiis 

kaTedrebTan. am xelSekrulebis 

farglebSi erToblivad 

Sesrulebuli Sromebis 

Sedegebi ixileboda Semajamebel 

saerTaSoriso konferenciebze. 

1980-2003 wleb- 

Si Catarebulia 23 aseTi konferencia 

da gamocemulia 23 

SomaTa krebuli saqarTvelo- 

Si, ungreTSi da iaponiaSi. 

aseve nayofieria p. kintraias 

xangrZlivi muSaoba saqarTvelos 

jandacvis saministros 

mTavar mean-ginekologad. 

sakmarisia aRiniSnos, 

rom maSin rodesac saqarTveloSi 

weliwasSi 150 000 bav- 

Svi ibadeboda, dedaTa sikvdiloba 

3.5 jer Semcirda da 

es iyo mTel sabWoTa kavSir- 

Si samagaliTo maCvenebeli. 

aseve didia p.kintraias damsaxureba 

saqarTveloSi mean-ginekologTa 

rogorc samecniero, 

aseve praqtikos eqim- 

Ta momzadebaSi da dRes saqarTvelos 

yvela kuTxeSi mis 

mier aRzrdili mean-ginekologebi 

uZRvebian am urTules 

saqmes. 

samecniero problema, romelzec 

muSaobs profesori 

p. Kkintraia da misi xelmZRvanelobiT 

perinataluri medicinisa 

da meanoba-ginekologiis 

instituti aris: 

1. stresi da orsuloba: 

2. orsulobis dromdemiutanlobis 

paTogenezi da pa- 

Togenezuri mkurnalobis me- 

Todebis SemuSaveba.

6 

daibada 1949 wels Tbilis- 

Si. daamTavra Tbilisis I skola, 

saqarTvelos politeqnikuri 

institutis sainJinro-fizikuri 

fakulteti, moskovis ucxo 

enaTa institutis inglisuri 

enis fakulteti, moskovis 

institut “giredmetis” aspirantura 

da sxva. 

moRvaweobda ssrk saSualo 

manqanaTmSeneblobis saministros 

(ssrk atomuri energiis 

saxelmwifo komiteti) sxvadasxva 

samecniero-teqnologiur 

centrebSi: soxumis fizika-teqnikuri 

instituti; stabiluri 

izotopebis instituti; instituti 

“giredmeti”; i. kurCatovis 

atomuri energiis instituti, 

sadac xelmZRvanelobda 

samecniero da samrewvelo-teqnologiur 

Temebs, proeqtebsa 

da saxelmwifo programebs. 

Cvens qveyanaSi bolo ramdenime TveSi 

ganviTarebulma movlenebma kidev ufro 

mkveTrad daanaxa saqarTvelos mosaxleobas, 

rom qveynis marTvasa da ganviTarebaSi 

arsebobs seriozuli problemebi, 

romelTa gadawveta moiTxovs arsebuli 

inteleqtualuri resursis srul gamoyenebas. 

gamoikveTa Cveni qveynis ganviTarebis 

saWirboroto sakiTxebis Rrma strategiuli 

damuSavebisa da maTi cxovreba- 

Si gatarebis taqtikuri problemebisa da 

teqnologiuri meTodebis swori da drouli 

warmarTvis aucilebloba. sazRvargareTuli 

da Cveni gamocdilebac gvkarnaxobs, 

rom albaT erTaderTi marTebuli 

gamosavali arsebuli mdgomareobidan 

moqmedebebis swori prioritetebisa 

da kargi gegmebis arsebobaa. 

saqarTvelos miznebidan gamomdinare 

qveynis strategiul amocanas inovaciuri 

da codnaze dafuZnebli ekonomikis 

ganviTareba warmoadgens. Tavis 

mxriv nebismieri mimarTulebis 

sainovacio saqmianoba emyareba 

mecnierebis, teqnologiebisa da 

mrewvelobis winmswreb ganviTarebasa 

da miRebuli Sedegebis 

farTo gamoyenebas cxovrebis yvela 

sferoSi. 

codnaze damyarebuli ekonomikuri 

winsvlis erT-erT mTavari 

amZravi mosaxleobis maRalteqnologiur 

biznesSi aqtiuri 

CarTvaa. gansakuTrebiT ki ma- 

Ralteqnologiuri mcire da sa- 

Sualo zomis sawarmoebis saqmianobaSi. 

amas Zalian daexmareba: 

samecniero-kvleviTi da sawarmoo 

organizaciebis erToblivi 

saqmianoba; saxelmwifo dawesebulebebis 

mier sainovacio 

saqmianobis aqtiuri danergva Tavisi 

moRvaweobis yvela mimar- 

TulebiT da am saqmianobis daxmarebis 

saxelmwifo sistemis 

Seqmna; sainovacio teqnologiebis saer- 

TaSoriso, integrirebuli marTvis sitemis 

Camoyalibeba da danergva. 

nebismieri marTvis saTaveSi yovelTvis 

Zevs erTi mTavari sakiTxi – ra aris 

subeqtis mizani, risken miiswrafvis igi? 

dadgenilia, rom miznis (miznebis) formulirebis 

procesi win uswrebs marTvis 

proceduras da amitomac didad gansazRvravs 

mas. 

magaliTad, Tu Cven mTavarsa da erTaderT 

mizans tranzitul-turistuli 

qveynis Seqmna warmoadgens, maSin marTvis 

obieqtad iseTi tipis xelisufleba 

unda warmovidginoT, romelic ZiriTadad 

Seqmnis aseTi amocanis gadawyvetisaTvis 

aucilebel marTvis struqturebs. 

xolo Tu Cven mTavari mizani maRalteqnologiuri, 

inteleqtualuri saxelmwifos 

Seqmnaa, maSin marTvis obieqtis ganviTarebis 

maregulirebeli parametrebis 

ricxvi izrdeba da amasTan erTad icvleba 

qmedebebis mimarTulebebi. sxvanairad, 

Tu mxolod tranzituli amocane- 

1984-wlidan igi saqareTvelos 

teqnikuri universitetis 

profesoria, xolo 2000 wlidan 

Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetis 

mowveuli profesori. 

1989 wlidan profesorisa da 

samcniero proeqtebisa da programebis 

xelmZRvanelis rangSi 

igi moRvaweobda ssrk-s, evropisa 

da aSS-s universitetebsa 

da samecniero centrebSi. 

1979 wels mas institut giredmetSi 

mieniWa teqnikur mecnierebaTa 

kandidatis, xolo 

1985 wels i. kurCatovis atomuri 

energiis institutSi fizika-maTematikis 

mecnierebaTa 

doqtoris xarisxebi. 1981 wels 

p. kervaliSvils mieniWa ufrosi 

mecnieri muSakis, 1989 

wels ki profesoris samecniero 

wodebebi. 

prof. kervaliSvili 350-mde 

samecniero statiis, wignis, gamogonebis, 

moxsenebis avtoria. 

misi Sromebi dastambulia msoflios 

mowinave gamocemebSi. rigi 

misi gamogonebebisa danergilia 

sxvadasxva warmoebaSi. 

p. kervaliSvili ramdenime 

ssrk da saerTaSoriso prestiJuli 

premiisa da jildos 

mflobelia. igi aris saqarT- 

paata paata kervaliSvili 

kervaliSvili 

biografiuli cnoba 

bis gadawyvetisaTvis saWiroa garkveuli 

ti pis energetikul-satransportotelesakomunikacio 

infrastruqtura, 

TviTkmari qveynisaTvis cota ufro sxva 

energetika, transporti da kavSirgabmuloba 

gamogvadgeba. yvelaferi es Tavidanve 

unda iyos gaTvaliswinebuli sam- 

Tavrobo da sxva saxelmwifo marTvis 

struqturebis Seqmnis dros. 

aseve unda iyos dalagebuli ganaTlebis 

prioritetuli amocanebic. magali- 

Tad,Ywrfivi kavSirebi: ganaTleba-mecniereba-industria;ganaTleba-mecniereba-janmrTelobis 

dacva; ganaTleba-mecnierebaxelovneba 

da sxva. 

aq gansakuTrebiT unda aRiniSnos is 

garemoeba, rom Tu zogad-politikuri sis- 

temebis funqcionirebis elementebi Cven- 

Si garkveulad cnobilia, saxelmwifoebrivi 

marTvis iseTi mniSvnelovani 

blokis, rogoricaa sameurneo-ekonomikuri 

politikis gamtarebeli saregulacio 

samsaxurebis saqmianobis gaZRola, 

maTi moqmedebis principebis Camoyalibeba 

da danergva sawyis stadiaSi imyofeba. 

saxelmwifo marTvaSi centraluri 

funqcia mis mTavrobas miuZRvis. TviT 

sruliad Tavisufali sabazro ekonomikis 

pirobebSic ki ekonomikuri organizmi 

saWiroebs marTvasa da kontrols, 

rasakvirvelia marTvis ierarqiuli mdgenelis 

seriozuli SemcirebiT. es ki niSnavs, 

rom mTavroba sxvadasxva Tavisuflebis 

xarisxis mqone sistemebSi ubralod 

sxvadasxvanairad unda atarebdes 

sameurneo marTvis politikas – ufro 

zogadad, an ufro konkretulad. 

am da sxva mniSvnelovani parametrebis 

gaTvaliswinebiT marTvis samTavrobo rgoli 

Tanamedrove msoflio ganviTarebis 

etapze unda iyos Zalzed operabeluri 

velos sainJinro, ekologiuri 

da sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebebis 

akademiebis, niuiorkis 


ruseTis sabunebismetyvelo 

mecnierebaTa akademiis wevri 

da sxva. 

sxvadasxva dros igi iyo ruseTis 

atomuri energiis saministros, 

i. kurCatovis institutis, 

ssrk mecnierebaTa akademiis, natos 

samecniero-teqnologiuri 

sabWoebis wevri, ramdenime evropuli 

organizaciis wevri da 

eqsperti da mravali sxva. amJamad 

prof. kervaliSvili aris 

evroxmelTaSuazRvis xelovnebisa 

da mecnierebi akademiis prezidenti, 

saqarTvelos sabunebismetyvelo 

mecnierebaTa akademiis 

prezidenti, evrokomisiis, 

iuneskosa da sxva saerTaSoriso 

organizaciebis saeqsperto 

sabWoebis wevri. 

misi xelmZRvanelobiT daculia 

ramdenime aTeuli samagistro, 

sakandidato da sadoqtoro 

disertacia, ganxorcielebulia 

saerTaSoriso 

proeqtebi da programebi, (maT 

Soris aSS-s, natos, evrokav- 

Siris da sxva organizaciebis 

50-de proeqti). 

anu moqnili, sakmaod mcire, advilad gadawyobadi. 

aseTi varianti sapirispiroa 

ierarqiul principebze awyobili samTavrobo 

struqturebisa (sabWoTa kavSiri, 

sxva socialisturi qveynebi, gansakuTrebiT 

diqtatoruli reJimebi). 

rogorc ukanaskneli wlebis msoflio 

gamocdilebam calsaxad daadastura 

qveynis Tanamedrove efeqturi saxelmwifoebrivi 

marTvis gansaxorcieleblad 

aucilebel pirobas sainformacio – sakomunikacio 

teqnologiebis winmswrebi 

ganviTareba warmoadgens. iseve rogorc, 

am da sxva e. w. cifruli ekonomikis 

sabazo teqnologiebis gansaviTareblad 

saWiroa saxelmwifoSi samTavrobo mar- 

Tvis efeqturi teqnologia arsebobdes. 

unda aRiniSnos, rom satelekomunikacio 

da sainformacio 

teqnikuri saSualebebisa da ma- 

Ti programuli uzrunvelyofis 

metad swrafi winsvla ganapirobebs 

iseTi eleqtronuli 

infrastruqturis arsebobas, 

romelic revoluciurad 

gardaqmnis adamianis saqmianobis 

yvela mimarTulebis funqcionirebis 

wesebsa da teqnologiebs 

da gansazRvravs gundur-inteleqtualurisaqmianobis 

efeqturobis mkveTr zrdas. 

cifruli ekonomikis ganvi- 

Tareba emyareba ra sainformacio 

da sakomunikacio teqnologiasa 

da teqnikas Tavis mxriv 

safuZvelia e.w. sainformacio sazogadoebis 

(yovelmxriv informirebuli 

sazogadoebis) warmoqmnisa, 

romelic aucilebeli pirobaa, 

rogorc demokratiuli, 

samoqalaqo sazogadoebis Camoyalibebis, 

iseve misi mdgradi ganviTarebis da stabiluri 

funqcionirebis. 

axali, codnaze dafuZnebuli ekonomikis 

ganviTarebam ganapiroba Tanamedrove 

efeqturi samTavrobo struqturebis 

warmoSoba, romelTa marTva aseve eyrdnoba 

eleqtronuli komunikaciis Tanamedrove 

teqnologiur saSualebebs, rac 

uzrunvelyos qveynis, regionaluri da 

munici paluri mTavrobebis mWidro TanamSromlobas 

sazogadoebriv, kerZo da 

arasamTavrobo organizaciebTan, da rac 

mTavaria, sazogadoebis yvela didsa Tu 

patara jgufTan. 

saqarTveloSic uaxloes momaval- 

SiPpirvel prioritetad sainformacio 

da sakomunikacio teqnologiebis Seqmna-ganviTareba 

rCeba. Semdeg modis: eleqtroenergiis 

warmoeba da distribucia, 

umaRlesi xarisxis da ekologiurad suf- 

Ta kvebis produqtebis warmoeba, mecnierebatevadi 

da maRalteqnologiuri produqciis 

Seqmna da maTi mcireseriuli 

industria; Tanamedrove mrewveloba sa- 

PAATA KERVALISHVILI 

BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION 

Professor, Doctor of Sciences 

and Dr.-Eng. Paata J. 

Kervalishvili (born - 1949) is full 

Professor at department of Physics 

within Georgian Technical University, 

as well as Professor of faculty 

of exact and natural sciences 

of Tbilisi State University. 

From 1970 until 1992 Prof. 

Kervalishvili was researcher and 

Director in different research and 

technology centers within the 

Middle Machinery Ministry (State 

Committee for Atomic Energy) of 

former USSR main body of the 

Soviet atomic energy and weapon 

industry. In 1994 ? 1999, after one 

year in Parliament of Georgia he 

worked in government of Georgia 

as one of the leaders of the State 

Committee for Science and Technology 

and Ministry of Economy 

of Georgia. 

A condensed matter physicist 

with Technical University Diploma, 

Dr. Kervalishvili has served 

in several directions of physics and 

technology such as: condensed 

matter, molecular and quantum 

physics, nuclear and laser technologies, 

novel materials, sensory 

systems, energy and information 

technologies. He is author of more 

then 350 scientific publications, 

books, manuals, and inventions. 

Prof. Kervalishvili is a member 

of more then 10 top level academies 

and research councils and 

among them: full member of 

American, European, Russian 

and Georgian scientific academies, 

Georgian Engineering 

academy and other distinguish organizations. 

Currently he is the 

President of Georgian Academy of 

Natural Sciences and President of 

Euro Mediterranean Academy of 

Arts and Sciences. 

More then 20 prestigious prizes 

and state orders award Dr. 

Kervalishvili. 

As a Director and coordinator 

of several World Bank, EU, ISTC, 

etc. projects and Chairman of International 

Forums and Conferences, 

as well as Professor of some 

well known European and American 

Universities he has the wide 

international experience. 

P. Kervalishvili received his 

B.S. and M.S. in solid state physics 

from Georgian Technical University. 

The Research and technological 

Centre ?Institute Giredmet? 

awarded him the title of Ph. D., 

and Dr.-Eng. in 1978, and Soviet 

atomic centre ?Kurchatov Institute? 

? degree of Doctor of physics and 

mathematics (1984). He got USSR 

Professor State title in 1989. 

saqarTvelo:: ganviTarebis gzebi 

mamulo mineraluri resursebis bazaze 

da sxva. rasakvirvelia, amasTan erTad da 

winmswrebi tempebiT unda Seiqmnas mdgradi 

da efeqturad moqmedi infrastuqtura: 

energetika – transporti – kavSirgabmuloba 

da aseve mSeneblobis Tanamedrove 

industria, rac Cveni qveynis 

mowinave, ekonomikurad damoukidebel, inteleqtualur-teqnologiursaxelmwifod 

Camoyalibebis mTavari garantia unda 

gaxdes. 

aRiniSnos, rom ukanasknel wlebSi saqarTvlos 

xelisuflebis 

mier energiulad xorcieldeba reforma 

mecnierebisa da teqnologiebis 

politikisa da marTvis mimarTulebiT, 

romelic miuxedavad mravali xarvezisa 

mTlianobaSi dadebiTad unda Sefasdes. 

gadadgmulia garkveuli nabijebi qar- 

Tuli mecnierebisa da teqnikis integraciis 

gansasaxorcieleblad evropulsa, 

da saerTod, dasavlur sivrceSi. 

amasTan erTad, mecnierebisa da mrewvelobis 

saerTaSoriso integraciaze 

orientireuli aucilebeli reformebi 

xSirad tardeba zedapirulad, rac iwvevs 

did kargvebs samecniero-teqnologiuri 

da inovaciuri saqmianobis yvela 

sferoSi. Aar aris gamokveTili prioritetebi 

mecnierebaSi, teqnologiur ganviTarebaSi, 

umaRles ganaTlebaSi. ar arsebobs 

sistemuri inovaciuri politika. 

arc mecnierebaSi, arc teqnikaSi da 

arc mrewvelobaSi ar aris Camoyalibebuli 

strategiuli gegmebi regionaluri 

da saerTaSoriso mimarTebiT. es problemebi 

Zalian swrafad unda aRmoifxvras, 

risi miRwevac SesaZlebelia qarTveli 

mecnierebisa da mecnier-organizatorebis 

aqtiuri CarTviT qveynis marTvis 

procesebSi, gansakuTrebiT ki gadawyvetilebaTa 

damuSavebisa da miRebis sakiTxebSi. 

saqarTvelos sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebaTa 

akademia, romelic amJamad aer- 

Tianebs 60-mde msoflioSi cnobil mecniers 

maTematikis, fizikis, qimiis, informatikis, 

geologiis da sxva disciplinebSi 

gamoTqvams mzadyofnas mTeli Tavisi 

codna da gamocdileba moaxmaros 

Tanamedrove qarTuli saxelmwifos Camoyalibebas 

da misi mdgradi ganviTarebis 

strategiuli da taqtikuri gegmebis 

Seqmnasa da ganxorcielebas. 

gvinda gamovxatoT Cveni Rrma rwmena 

imisa, rom: 

XXI saukuneSi saqarTvelo gaxdeba 

sainovacio saqmianobis qveyana – qarTveli 

eri ki Tavisi adamianuri resursebiT 

erT-erTi sarTaSoriso lideri mecnierebisa 

da teqnologiebis da Sesabamisad 

codnaze dafuZnebuli sazogadoebis 

ganviTarebaSi. 

paata kervaliSvili 

Tbilisi, 2013 wlis ianvari

evromecnierebis evromecnierebis saqarTvelos 

saqarTvelos 

erovnuli erovnuli seqciis 

seqciis axalgazrdul 

axalgazrdul 

departaments departaments didi didi pasuxismgebloba 

pasuxismgebloba 

2012 wlis 21-22 dekembers, konferenciisas gaimarTa vromecnierebis 

saqarTvelos erovnuli seqciis morigi sxdoma.. 

bolos miRebuli iqna rezolucia: 

evromecnierebis saqarTvelos erovnuli seqciis 2012-2016 wlebis 

strategiuli gegma gadiodes masSi axalgazrdobis mecnierebaSi Car- 

Tvis mkveTri matebisaken da daevalos evromecnierebis saqarTvelos 

erovnuli seqciis axalgazrdul departments maszed metad ganaxorcielos 

aqtiuri muSaoba SemuSavebuli grZelvadiani gegmis mixedviT. 

da miRebul gadawyvetilebebSi,kerZod 

&2. evromecnierebis saqarTvelos erovnulma seqciam yvela Rone 

ixmaros, acnobos samTavrobo struqturebs da gaagrZelos Tavisi 

saorganizacio saqmianoba, raTa saqarTveloSi Catardes 2016wlis an 

2018 wlis evromecnierebis forumi. 

&3.2014 welsMmomzaddes saqarTvelos eqTanTa III konferencia.A 

miiRos aqtiuri monawileoba. 

saqrTvelos pediatrTa akademia-2013 

saqarTvelos pediatrTa akademiam 2013 wels prezidentad 

airCia m.m.d. profesori, akademikosi q-ni qeTi nemsaZe, xolo 

vice-prezidentad m.d. sruli profesori b-ni irakli favleniSvili. 

saqartvelos pediatrTa akademis sabWo da misi yvela 

webri guliTadad ulocavs q-on qeTisa da b-on iraklis 

da usurvebs maT nayofier moRvaweobas pediatriis sadarajoze. 

saqarTvelos pediatrTa akademis sabWos Tavmjdomare m.m.d. 

sruli profesori, akademikosi giorgi CaxunaSvili 

7

8 

X IXX 

samecniero-praqtikuli konferenciaze miRebuli rezolucia: `kvebis obieqtebi, 

mwarmoeblebTan erTad aqtiurad Caebnen moZraobaSi `jansaRi kveba bavSvebs~ sruldeba 

yoveldRiuri da yvelasaTvis xelmisawvdomi 

iafiFsakvebi produqti “apipuri”. 

gamdidrebulia janmTelobisaTvis 

aucilebeli aminomJavebiT, vitaminebiT 

da mineralebiT. igi Seamcirebs 

masiurad gavrcelebul vitaminebis, 

aminomJavebis da mikroelementebis deficitiT 

gamowveul daavadebebs. mosaxleobis 

farTo fenebis kvebis racionSi 

sakmaodaa gavrcelebuli mikonutrientebis 

deficiti romelic mravali 

daavadebis sawindaria. cilovanenergetikuli 

deficiti (zrdaSi CamorCena) 

bavSvTa da mozardTa asak- 

Si, janmo-s bavSvis zrdis standart- 

Tan (2.3%) SedarebiT, statistikurad 

mniSvnelovnad aris momatebuli.Edeficituri 

mdgomareoba xSirad 

Tavs spotsmenebSic iCens, sadac umniSvnelovanes 

problemas mwvave da 

qronikuli gadaZabva da misi profilaqtika 

warmoadgens. janmrTelobis 

msoflio organizaciis bavSvis zrdis 

standartis mixedviT zrdaSi Camor- 

Cenis nebismieri maCvenebeli saganga- 

Soa da Sesabamisi reagirebisa da kvebisa 

da janmrTelobis programis ganxorcielebis 

safuZvels warmoadgens. 

janmo-s mier mier aRiarebuli unikaluri 

programa- yoveldRiurad yvelasaTvis 

xelmisawvdomi sakvebi produqtis-puris 

Tundac rkiniT gamdidreba, 

saqarTveloSi Seamcirebs anemiiT 

gamowveul daavadebebs. kvlevis Sedegebis 

mixedviT zogadad dadginda, 

rom puris nimuSebis mxolod 24,9 % 

iyo Sesabamisad fortificirebuli, rac 

ar aris sakmarisi mosaxleobaSi mikronutrientebis 

deficitis SemcirebisTvis. 

komerciul sacxobebsa da Sinameurneobis 

pirobebSi puris gamosacxobad 

gamoyenebuli xorblis fqvilis 

umetesoba an ar iyo rkiniT gamdidrebuli, 

an arasakmaris rkinas Seicavda. 

amgvari mdgomareoba yvela regionSi 

gamovlinda. aRsaniSnavia, rom 

radgan rkina xSirad sxva mikroelementebiT 

Sesabamisi fortifikaciis maCvenebelia 

da radgan qarTuli puri 

rkiniT ar aris sakmarisad fortificirebuli, 

SegviZlia davaskvnaT, rom 

puri sxva elementebs, maT Soris foliumis 

mJavasac, arasakmarisad Seicavs. 

aRarafers vambobT vitaminebiT 

gamdidrebaze. aRniSnuli problemis 

gadawvetas moemsaxureba yvelasaTvis 

xelmisawvdomi iafi sakvebi produqtis 

puri-,,apipuri”-s warmoeba. 


sakvebi produqti puri, gamdidrebuli 

janmTelobisaTvis aucilebeli 

aminomJavebiT, vitaminebiT da 

mineralebiT, saqarTveloSi Seamcirebs 

NEWS 

CRDF Global periodically releases news items 

of general or topical interest. If you are a member 

of the media and wish to receive news alerts, 

please for our mailing list. Please direct all media 

inquiries to EA Dyson, 703-526-2339, or 

email the CRDF Global office. 

Winners of STEP 2012 ?From Idea to Market? 

Competition in Georgia Announced 

Dec 11, 2012 

On December 3 rd , in Tbilisi, Georgia, CRDF 

Global?s Science and Technology Entrepreneurship 

Program (STEP) concluded its 2012 ?From 

àpi puri“ _ aminomJavebiT, vitaminebiTa da mineralebiT 

gamdidrebuli puri k.CaxunaSvili, S.iusupovi, i.kalandia, 

n.jobava, n.badriaSvili, n.TofuriZe, g.CaxunaSvili 

z.SaqaraSvili (socialuri pediatriis dacvis fondi, 

S.p.s. `puri“ (Tbilisi) 


aminomJavebis da mikroelementebis deficitiT 

gamowveul daavadebebs, romlebic 

did safTxes uqnian bavSvebs 

da saqarTvelos mTel mosaxleobas. 

àpipuri” Seicavs yvela zemo Tqmul 

bunebriv elements da misi moxmareba 

mosaxleobas uzrunvelyofs janmr- 

TelobisTvis sakmaris vitaminebs, aminmJavebsa 

da mikroelementebs. 

axali teqnologiiTdamzadebuli 

puri “apipuri” 

,romelic gamdidrebuliabiulogiuradaqtiuri 

danamatiT “apivitiT” 

(futkris 

naturaluri produqtebis 

nazavi), 

gamoirCeva sasiamovno, 

specifikuri 

surneliT da gemoTi, rac produqts 

ufro mimzidvels xdis. vinaidan mosaxleoba 

darwmunebulia futkris 

produqtebis sasargeblo TvisebebSi, 

produqti ufro met ndobas moipovebs 

momxmarebelSi. 

sxva ufro Zvirad Rirebuli kvebis 

produqtebiT(rZis nawarmi, xorci, 

Tevzeuli) 

preparatebiT da kvebiTi danamatebiT, 

romlebic Seicaven aminomJavebs, 

vitaminebs da mineralebs, preparatebi 

(Multi-tabs B-complex da sxva), kvebiTi 

danamatebi) preparatebSi da kvebiT 

danamatebSi aminomJavebi, vitaminebi 

da mineralebi miRebulia sin- 

Tezuri gziT. maTgan gansxvavebiT „api- 

Idea to Market? competition. Ten teams pitched 

their ideas to the US-Georgian panel of jurors at 

the Competition final event, Venture Forum, and 

four were awarded one-year $24,500 grants to 

bring their innovations to the market. 

STEP 2012 ?From Idea to Market? competition 

was open to all Georgian scientists and technology 

entrepreneurs with innovative projects 

that have commercial applications in the local, 

regional, and/or international markets. The competition 

and the awards are co-funded by Shota 

Rustaveli National Science Foundation, and 

implemented in partnership with the Georgian 

Research and Development Foundation (GRDF). 

STEP is funded by the US Department of State. 

In addition to the monetary awards, teams 

will receive individual mentoring from top U.S. 

business experts in technology commercialization 

and entrepreneurship. 

viti“ warmoadgens bunebriv futkris 

produqtebis nazavs. 

mas Semdeg rac „apviti“-is suspenziaSi 

ingredientebis wilobrivi cvlilebebiT 

ise rom produqts ar daekargos 

sasiamovno gemo da surneli, com- 

Si mikrobiologiuri analizis safuZvelze 

miiRweva vargisianobis gazrda. 

adglobriv bazarTan erTad Cveni samizne 

gaxdeba saerTaSoriso bazaric. 

puri „apipuri“ romelic gamdidrebulia 

bunebrivi biologiurad aqturi 

produqtiT warmoadgens siaxles 

rogorc adgilobriv ise saer- 

CRDF Global congratulates all competition 

participants for their hard work and innovative 

spirit, and is proud to present the winners of 

this year?s competition. 

APIPURI Team Lead: 

George Chakhunashvili 

In Georgia, a huge part of society suffers 

from malnutrition or micronutrient 

deficiencies due to a lack of essential vitamins 

and minerals in their diet. Many 

cannot always afford to buy the fresh 

milk, meat, and vegetables that provide 

essential micronutrients. Recognizing, 

however, that bread is a staple bought 

by every Georgian family, the team developed 

enriched bread called ?Apipuri,? 

which delivers a complex of micronutrients 

unlike any other enriched bread on 

TaSoriso bazarze. ar arsebobs iseT 

pur-funTuSeulis produqti romelic 

Seicavs erTdroulad amnomJavebs, 

vitamnebs da mineralebs. 

saqarTveloSi pur-funTunTuSeulis 

mravali saxeoba iwarmoeba. Cveni 

konkurentebi arian is mwarmoeblebi, 

romlebic uSveben vitaminebiT 

da mineralebiT gamdidrebul purs. 

maTi produqcia gamdidrebulia ZiriTadad 

rkiniT da B-jgufis vitaminebiT. 

aseT sawarmoTa raodenoba 

mcirea da ver akmayofilebs bazris 

miTxovnilebas. Cvens mier warmoebuli 

puri-,,apipuri” gamdidrebuli aminomJavebiT, 

vitaminebiT da mineralebiT, 

zemoT CamoTvlili gamdidrebuli 

pureulisagan gansxvavebiT, Seicavs 

yvelaze srulyofil nakrebs. 

mxolod mis SemadgenlobaSia erTdroulad: 

mniSvnelovani naxSirwylebi(fruqtoza, 

glukoza), aminomJavebis 

22saxeoba(valini, lizini, leicini, 

glutamini, cistini da sxva), vitaminebi 

(A, B1, B2,B5,B6,Bc ac. folici, 

C,D,PP,E,Kfosfoterinebi, rutini (sisxlZarRvis 

kedlis gamamagrebeli 

flavinoidi) najeri da ujeri 

cximovani mJavebi, mineralebi (Ca, Mg, 

Pp, Fe, Zn, I, Ka, Na, Cu). 


iafiFsakvebi produqti “apipuri”. 

romelc damzadebulia axali 

teqnologiiT, saqarTveloSi Seamcirebs 


aminomJavebis da mikroelementebis 

deficitiT gamowveul daavadebebs. 

the market. By purchasing the low-cost Apipuri, 

the team expects consumers will get the vitamins 

they need to avoid long-term health-related financial 

costs they may not be able to afford.

klinikuri farmakologiis da racionaluri 

farmakoTerapiis Taviseburebebi pediatriaSi 

ZiriTadi cnebebi 

farmakoTerapiis Catarebisas bavSvebSi 

gaTvaliswinebuli unda iyos bav- 

Svis organizmis Taviseburebani, riTac 

is gansxvavdeba mozrdilisgan. 

bavSvisTvis wamlis usafrTxo da 

efeqturi dozis SesarCevad wamlis 

`mozrdilis’’ dozis martivi proporciuli 

Semcireba yovelTvis ar aris 

sakmarisi, 

preparatis SerCevisa da misi dozirebis 

reJimis gansazRvrisas aucilebelia 

gaTvaliswinebuli iqnes wamlis farmakodinamikis 

da farmakokinetikis Taviseburebani 

bavSvebSi 

bavSvis mkurnalobisas wamlis adekvaturi 

dozis dasadgenad saWiroa gaTvaliswinebuli 

iqnas avadmyofis asaki, 

wona da sxeulis farTobi. 

wona da sxeulis farTobi bavSvebSi 

sakmaod mokle droSi SeiZleba Seicvalos. 

BbavSvisTvis wamlis SerCevisas upiratesoba 

eniWeba dozirebis da wamlis 

Seyvanis martiv sqemas: rac ufro iolia 

wamlis organizmSi Seyvanis sqema, miT 

ufro zustad iqneba is Sesrulebuli. 

saqarTveloSi bavSvTa 

sikvdilianoba gansakuTrebiT 

axalSobilobis periodSi kvlav ma- 

Ralia. infeqciuri daavadebebi, romelsac 

bavSvTa sikvdilianobaSi adre pirveli 

adgili eWira, rig qveynebSi ukana 

planze gadaiwia, Tumca SeSfoTebis mizezs 

iwvevs qimiuri saSualebebiT da 

wamlebiT bavSvebis mowamvlis sixSiris 

mateba. 

janmrTelobis msoflio organizaciis 

farmakoepi- demiologiuri kvlevebis 

monacemebiT wamlismieri garTulebebiT 

sikvdiloba ganviTarebul qveynebSi 

V-VI adgilzea gulsisxlZarRvTa, kibos, 

travmebis, mowamlvebis da sasunTqi gzebis 

daavadebebis Semdeg. 

prevenciuli meTodebis racionaluri 

gamoyeneba da asakobrivi Taviseburebebis 

gaTvaliswinebiT mkurnaloba sa- 

Sualebas iZleva mniSvnelovnad SevamciroT 

bavSvTa sikvdilianoba. 

axalSobilobis periodidan zrdasrul 

asakamde adgili aqvs organizmis 

yvela fiziologiuri funqciebis da sistemebis 

Rrma cvlilebebs. am cvlilebebis 

dinamika araTanazomieria, ris gamoc 

ganasxvaveben: axalSobilobis periods _ 

dabadebidan pirveli 4 kvira, ZuZuTa asaki 

_ meoTxe kviridan - meore wlis dadgomamde.prewinasaskolo 

asaki _ sam wlamde asaki,winasaskolo 

asaki _ 3 dan- 6 wlamde 

asaki. saskolo asaki _ 6 dan 16 wlamde. 

5 welze meti asakis bavSvebis kliniko- 

farmakologiuri- parametrebi mcired 

gansxvavdeba mozrdilebisgan. 

12 welze meti asakis bavSvebi wamlis 

dozis gansazRvrisas ganixileba, rogorc 

mozrdili. 

preparatis SerCevisa da misi dozirebis 

reJimis gansazRvrisaTvis aucilebelia 

gaTvaliswinebuli iqnes klinikuri 

farmakologiis ZiriTadi nawilebis 

-wamlis farmakodinamikis da farmakokinetikis 

Taviseburebani bavSvebSi 

farmakodinamika 

zogierTi wamlebis moqmedebis meqanizms 

bavSvTa asakSi gaaCnia garkveuli 

Taviseburebebi. 3-5 welze meti asakis bav- 

SvebSi wamalTa umravlesobis farmakodinamika 

ar gansxvavdeba mozrdilebisgan. 

wamalTa moqmedebis farmakodinamikuri 

gansxvavebebi bavSvebSi da mozrdilebSi 

detalurad ar aris Seswavlili. 

ar vflobT informacias. romelic exeba 

receptoruli sistemebis specifiur 

samizne qsovilebs, romlebic mwifdeba 

dabadebisTanave an ramodenime dReSi. 

Tumca cnobilia,rom bronquli asTmiT 

daavadebul bavSvebSi gamovlinda b 

ta-adrenoreceptorebiT mkurnalobis 

naklebi efeqturoba, xolo Ca-is antagonistebs 

axalSobile-bSi SeuZliaT gamoiwvion 

gacilebiT Zlieri gverdiTi 

reaqciebi (arteriuli hi potonia, asistolia),vidre 

mozrdilebSi. 

farmakokinetika 

wamlis farmakokinetikuri parametrebi 

(absorbcia, distribucia,biotransformacia,eliminaciaklirensi 

da sxva) bavSvis 

organizmi xasiaTdeba zogierTi TaviseburebebiT. 

am Taviseburebebis codna 

medicinis doqtori rusudan jaSi 

klinikuri farmakologiisa da racionaluri 

farmakoTerapiis xelSewyobis kavSiri Primum Non Nocere 

evromecnierebis saqarTvelos seqciis farmakologiis departamenti 

da maTi praqtikaSi gamoyenebis unari aucilebeli 

pirobaa swori, efeqturi da usafrTxo 

farmakoTerapiis Casatareblad. 

kuW-nawlavis traqtSi wamlis 

Sewova (absorbcia) 

wamlis Sewovaze gavlenas axdens rogorc 

preparatis fiziko-qimiuri Tvisebebi 

aseve avadmyofi bavSvis organizmis 

Taviseburebebi(kuWis wvenis ph, kuWis daclis 

siCqare, naRvlis mJavebis Semcveloba,Tanmxlebi 

daavadebebi) 

dabadebis pirvel saaTebSi kuWis wvenis 

ph meryeobs 6 dan – 8 mde, ramodenime 

saaTis Semdeg 1,5dan-3.0 mde mcirdeba, xolo 

6 kviris asakSi kuWis wvenis ph-i ar 

aRemateba 4.0 

saWmlis-momnelebeli sistemis lorwovanis 

ganvladoba wamlebis umravlesobisaTvis 

damokidebulia maT lipidebSi 

xsnadobasa da ionizaciaze. mJaveebi 

ufro advilad Seiwoveba kuWSi, radgan 

mJave garemoSi isini nakleb ionizirebul 

mdgomareobaSi imyofebian anu ufro 

cximSi xsnadebi arian, fuZeebi ki 

piriqiT, ufro kargad Seiwovebian wvril 

an msxvil nawlavSi. 

kuWis daclis siCqare axalSobileb- 

Si ufro naklebia, vidre mozrdilebSi, 

Tumca 1-8 Tvis manZilze is matulobs. 

kuWidan sakvebis evakuacia aseve damokidebulia 

mis Sema-dgenlobaze.wamlebi ZiriTadad 

Seiwoveba wvril nawlavebSi, 

amitom kuWis daclis siCqare garkveuli 

xarisxiT moqmedebs am procesze. 

naRvlis mJavebis marilebis saerTo moculoba 

da sinTezis siCqare axalSobilebSi 

mozrdilebTan SedarebiT dabalia, 

amitom cximSi xsnadi wamlebis da vitaminebis 

Sewova mniSvne-lovnad dabalia. 

kuW-nawlavis traqtidan wamlis Sewovaze 

garkveul zegavlenas axdens Tanmxlebi 

daavadebebi,romlebic moqmedeben 

kuWSi qlorwyalbadmJavis sinTezze da 

mis daclaze (pilorostenozi,gulis SegubebiTiukmarisoba) 

naRvlis mJavebis sekreciaze 

(qolesTazi),an daavadebebi romlebic 

nawlavis SewoviT zedapirs amcireben 

(nawlavis damoklebis sindromi). 

ase rom, 6 Tvemde asakis bavSvebSi 

kuW-nawlavis traqtidan wamlis Sewova 

sisxlSi, ufro Senelebulia,vidremozrdilebSi. 

Sewova kanidan 

kanidan wamlis Sewova misi marcvlovani 

Sris sisqis ukuproporciulia 

da kanis hidrofilurobis pirdapir-proporciulia. 

drouli axalSobilis kani asrulebs 

barierul funqcias, Tumca misi marcvlovani 

Sre mozrdilTan SedarebiT Txelia, 

xolo sxeulis zedapiris farTobis 

Sefardeba sxeulis masasTan metia, 

vidre mozrdilebSi. amis gamo, Tu samkurnalo 

preparats erTnairi doziT sxeulis 

zedapirze gavTvliT da vixmarT 

axalSobilis da mozrdilis kanze, axal- 

Sobilisa-Tvis es doza aRmoCndeba 2-3 

jer meti, vidre mozrdilisa-Tvis. 

zogierTi qimiuri nivTiereba (pentaqlorfenoli 

romelsac Seicavs sarecxi 

Ffxvnili.sadezinfeqcio xsnarebi,romlebic 

Seicaven anilins) advilad 

gadian axalSobilis kanis bariers da 

SeuZliaT gamoiwvion mZime mowamvlebi. 

axalSobilebis kanis unari Seiwovos 

wamali SeiZleba gamoyenebuli iqnes 

sistemuri Terapiis Casatareblad. 

swori nawlavidan wamlis Sewova 

bavSvebSi wamlis reqtalurad Seyvana 

xdeba maSin, rodesac gaZnelebulia 

an SeuZlebelia wamlis per os micema 

(gulisreva, Rebineba, spazmi, saylapavis 

gamavlobis darRveva). 

swori nawlavi uxvad aris momaragebuli 

sisxlZarRvebiT, 

amitom wamlebis 

Sewova gansakuTrebiTaraionizirebuli 

cximSi xsnadi 

preparatebis (barbituratebi,benzidiazepinebi) 

xdeba 

Zalze swrafad da 

mTlianad. mag:diazepamis 

reqtaluri 

Seyvanisas (0.25-0.5 mg/ 

) 2kviridan-11 wlamde 

asakis bavSvebSi 

misi koncentracia 

sisxlSi Seesabameba 

mis koncentracias 

intravenuri 

Seyvanisas 

wamlis Sewova 

intramuskularuli Seyvanisas 

kunTebSi wamlis Seyvana mizanSewonilia 

misi enteraluri Seyvanis SeuZleblobis 

SemTxvevaSi. 

wamlis Sewova damokidebulia sisxlis 

nakadze ineqciis adgilSi,kunTis 

masasa da kunTovan aqtivobaze. 

dRenaklul axalSobilebSi da umoZrao 

mdgomareobaSi myof bavSvebSi wamlis 

Sewova kunTebSi Seyvanisas Senelebulia. 

Seyvanis adgilze SesaZlebelia 

mtkivneulobis ganviTareba da abscesis 

Camoyalibebac ki. 

wamlis intravenuri Seyvana ufro mizanSewonilia 

intramuskularul SeyvanasTan 

SedarebiT, vinaidan am dros xdeba 

wamlis swrafi Seyvana organizmSi da 

misi zusti dozireba. 

wamlis Sewova ZvalSida 

Seyvanis Semdeg 

wamlis ZvalSida Seyvanas mimarTaven 

misi intravenuri Seyvanis SeuZleblobis 

dros, gansakuTrebiT pediatriaSi kardiorespiraciuli 

gaCerebis dros, rodesac 

saWiroa swrafi efeqtis miReba. am 

miznisTvis Seqmnili specialuri nemsebiT 

wamali SeyavT didi wvivis ZvalSi 

Zvlis tvinamde SesaRwevad. 5 wlamde asakis 

bavSvebSi grZel ZvlebSi Zvlis 

tvini ZiriTadad sisxlZarRvovani wi- 

Telia, xolo 5 wlis zemoT is icvleba 

nakleb sisxlZarRvovan yviTel Zvlis tvinad, 

amitom 5 wlamde asakis bavSvebSi wamlis 

am gziT Seyvanisas wamlis doza da 

Seyvanis siCqare unda Semcirdes. sisxlSi 

wamlis Sewovis siCqaris mxriv preparatis 

Seyvanis ZvalSida gza praqtikulad ar 

gansxvavdeba intravenuri gzisagan. 

organizmSi wamlis ganawileba 

organizmSi wamlis ganawilebaze moqmedebs 

misi siTxis moculoba, romelic 

gansxvavebulia bavSvebsa da mozrdileb- 

Si (cxr 5.1) 

siTxis Semcveloba axalSobilebis 

organizmSi ufro metia, 

vidre mozrdilebSi, magram asakTan 

erTad igi mcirdeba da pubertatul periodSi 

uTanabrdeba mozrdilebis maCvenebels. 

9 

bevri wamali upiratesad ujredSoris 

siTxeSi nawildeba (aminoglikozidebi da 

sxv.), amitom axalSobilebs da bavSvebs es 

preparati unda daeniSnoT 1 kg masaze 

ufro meti doziT, vidre mozrdilebs. es 

ufro mniSvnelovania wyalSi xsnadi preparatebisa 

da nivTierebebisTvis. 

dRenaklul axalSobilebSi cximovani 

Sre Seadgens sxeulis saerTo masis 

1%-s, rac gacilebiT naklebia,vidre droul 

axalSobilebSi (15%), amitom cximSi 

xsnadi preparatebi dRenakluli axal- 

Sobilis organizmSi ufro naklebi raodenobiT 

grovdeba,vidre droulebsa da 

mozrdilebSi. 

mniSvnelovani faqtori,romelic moqmedebs 

wamlis ganawilebaze, es aris ma- 

Ti unari daukavSirdnen plazmis cilebs. 

axalSobilebSi es procesi daqveiTe- 

bulia,vinaidan cilebi gadatvirTulia 

metabolizmis endogenuri produqtebiT 

(bilirubini, Tavisufali cximovani mJaveebi), 

aRiniSneba sisxlSi albuminis Semcvelobis 

Semcireba da cilis struqturebis 

xarisxobrivi cvlilebebi. 

es aRiniSneba adgilobrivi saanes- 

Tezio saSualebebis, diazepamis, fenobarbitalis, 

ampicilinis gamoyenebisas. 

amis gamo Tavisufali wamlis koncentracia 

sisxlis plazmaSi mniSvnelovnad 

imatebs, ramac SeiZleba gamoiwvios wamlis 

moqmedebis gaZliereba da misi toqsiuri 

Tvisebebis gamovlena. 

bevr wamals SeuZlia konkurencia gauwios 

bilirubinis cilasTan SekavSirebis 

unars, eseTebia sulfanilamidebi da 

salicilatebi, maTma gamoyenebam SeiZleba 

gaaZlieron siyviTle da piriqiT plazma- 

Si bilirubinis matebam SeiZleba gamodevnos 

wamali cilasTan SekavSirebisgan 

(mag:fenitoini), rac iwvevs am preparatis 

farmakologiuri aqtivobis matebas. 

biotransformacia 

wamlebis biotransformacia ZiriTadad 

xorcieldeba RviZlSi,sadac warmoiqmneba 

polaruli wyalSi xsnadi nivTierebebi 

(metabolitebi), romlebic advilad gamoiyofa 

naRvelTan da SardTan erTad. 

bavSvis organizmSi wamali xarisxobrivad 

ganicdis igive bioqimiur gardaqmnebs, 

rasac mozrdilis organizmSi, Tumca 

misi biotransformaciis intensivoba 

axalSobilebSi mniSvne-lovnad gansxvavdeba 

mozrdilis organizmSi mimdinare 

biotansformaciis intensivobisagan. 

kerZod, axalSobilebSi JangviTi reaqciebis 

siCqare citoqrom p 450 damokidebuli 

oqsidazis da masTanSeuRlebuli fermentebis 

monawileobiT 2-jer daqveiTebulia, 

amitom im wamlebis biotransformacia, 

romelic am gziT xorcieldeba mniSvnelovnad 

Senelebulia da matulobs ma- 

Ti ucvlelad gamoyofa. axalSobilebSi 

mozrdilebTan SedarebiT daqveiTebulia 

glukoroniltransferazis, alcohol-dehidrogenazis 

da esterazis aqtivoba,xolo 

koniugaciis reaqciebi glicinTan da 

sulfatebTan igivea, rac mozrdilebSi. 

axalSobilebSi wamlis Senelebuli 

metabolizmis gamo mravali preparati eliminirdeba 

organizmidan nela da gaaCniaT 

xangrZlivi naxevargamoyofis (T 1/2 ) periodi 

(cxr. 5.2) 

gagrZeleba me-10 gv.

10 

- 2000-2004 ww.

saqvelmoqmedo aqciebi 

marneulSi, duSeTSi da 

axaSenSi 

saqvelmoqmedo saqvelmoqmedo aqcia aqcia rusTavsa rusTavsa da da samtrediaSi 

samtrediaSi 

Tbilisis saxelmwifo 

samedicino universitetis 

teritoriaze 2008 wlis 2 

ivniss moewyo bavSvTa karavi 

(Teddy eddy V VVeuz 

VV 

euz Hospit Hospital Hospit al al), al romelSic 

monawileoba miiRes 

universitetis studentebma 

saqvelmoqmedo 

saqvelmoqmedo 

aqcia 

aqcia 

xaSurSi xaSurSi 2009 

2009 

saqvelmoqmedo aqcia 

qaqucoba 2008 

11

12 

saqvelmoqmedo saqvelmoqmedo aqcia aqcia barisaxo barisaxo 2009 

2009 

saqvelmoqmedo saqvelmoqmedo aqcia aqcia kalaTburTelebis kalaTburTelebis gasinjva gasinjva 2010 

2010 

saqvelmoqmedo saqvelmoqmedo aqcia aqcia karaleTi karaleTi 2010 

2010 

saqvelmoqmedo saqvelmoqmedo saqvelmoqmedo aqcia aqcia omis omis monawileTa monawileTa ojaxebisa ojaxebisa ojaxebisa da da wminda wminda keTilmsaxuri keTilmsaxuri mefe 

mefe 

Tamaris Tamaris skola skola pansionis pansionis bavSvebi bavSvebi (dekanozi (dekanozi mirian mirian samxaraZe) samxaraZe) gasinjva gasinjva 2010 

2010 

2010 2010 wlis wlis Ria Ria karis karis dRe dRe 04.XII 04.XII sporcmenebTan 

sporcmenebTan

2011 wlis 1 ivniss 

01.06.12. Tbilisi 

11.08.12. karaleTi 

pativcemulo kolegebo, 

2012 wlis 21-22 dekembers Cveni qveynis 

pediatrebi, socialuri pediatriis 

dacvis fondis warmomadgenlebi, dedaqalaqis 

klinikis warmomadgenlebi, 

mecnierebi, sazogado moRvaweebi, Seikribnen 

konferenciaze,romelic tradiciulad 

Catarda Tssu-is saaqto darbazSi. 

konferncia Tbilisis saxelmwifo samedicino 

universitetis, saqarTvelos 

humanitaruli da saxelovnebo mecnierebaTa 

akademiis, socialuri pediatriis 

dacvis fondis, Tbilisis saxelmwifo 

samedicino universitetis, bavSvTa 

axali klinikis, gestozebis Svilobili 

samedicino daxmarebis saerTaSoriso 

organizaciis, samedicino-socialuri 

mecnierebis interkontinentaluri 

akademiis, saqarTvelos bavSvTa kardiologTa 

asociaciis, saqarTvelos sabunebismetyvelo 

mecnierebaTa akademiis, saqarTvelos 

eqimTa asociaciis, saqarTvelos 

meddaTa asociaciis, aliansi koalicia 

damoukidebeli cxovreba `moZraoba 

afxazeTisaTvis’’, saqarTvelos 

axalgazrda pediatrTa ligis, sruliad 

saqarTvelos qalTa kongresis, eqim- 

Ta uflebebis dacvis asociaciis, saqar- 

Tvelos samedicino specialistebis asociaciis, 

evropis medikos studentTa asociaciis, 

saqarTvelos pediatrTa akademiis, 

saqarTvelos bavSvTa qirurgTa aso- 

2011 wlis 1 ivniss 

konferenciis organizatorebsa da afxazeTis 

jandacvis saministros iniciativiT 

bavSvTa dacvis dRes mieZRvna bavSvTa saqvelmoqmedo 

konsultaciebi, romelic Catarda 

bavSvTa axal klinikaSi da gaisinja 

200-mde bavSvi.agreTve moewyo afxazeTidan 

afxaz bavSvTa namuSevrebis naxatebis gamofena 

da maT gadaecaT sertifikatebi. 

ciaciis, dedaTa da bavSvTa janmrTelobis 

centris, saqarTvelos sportis departamentis, 

saqarTvelos pediatrTa asociaciis, 

Tssu studenturi TviTmmarTvelobis, 

Tssu studentTa samecniero 

sabWos mier iyo organizebuli. 

konferenciaze miRebuli iqna: 

yoveli wlis 1 ivniss dedaTa da bavSvTa 

mzrunvelobis mxardasaWerad gamocxaddes 

samedicino dawesebulebebSi 

sayoveTaoYRia karis dRe. 

arsebuli informaciebi SeZlebisdagvarad 

vrceldeba. Cveni survilia, rac 

SeiZleba metma samedicino dawesebulebebma 

miiRos am saqvelmoqmedo aqciaSi 

monawileoba da igi gaxdes tradiciuli 

(ra Tqma unda aqciaSi monawileoba nebayoflobiTia). 

winaswar gixdiT madlobas 

amdenad, 1 ivnisis aqciaSi monawileobis 

survili gamoTqva: 

Tbilisi 

– ir. ciciSvilis sax. bavSvTa axali 

klinika 

– pediatriis instituti 

– sadiagnostiko centri 444 

– kardiologiis instituti 

aWaris regioni 

– baTumi 

– qobuleTi 

27.07.12. Telavi 

13 

saqvelmoqmedo 

aqcia 24.12.2011. 

bavSvTa axal 

klinikaSi 

(gaisinja 200-ze 

meti bavSvi) 

Ria werili kolegebs 

gori 

– S.p.s. `gormedi“ 

– saaq.saz. ìavnana“goris dedaTa da 

bavSvTa centri 

Telavi 

bavSvTa janmrTelobis centri 

quTaisi 

q. quTaisis dedaTa da bavSvTa samkurnalo 

diagnostikuri centri, janmrTelobis 

imedia kidev mravali organizacia 

Caebmeba am saqvelmoqmedo aqciaSi da 

igi iqneba yovelwliuri da gaxdeba tradiciuli. 

didi madloba masSi yvela monawiles, 

imedia momavalSi Caebmeba farmacevtuli 

firmebi da biznesis warmomadgenlebi. 

konferenciis orgkomiteti

14 

klinikuri farmakologiis da racionaluri 

farmakoTerapiis Taviseburebebi pediatriaSi 

dasasruli. dasawyisi me-9 gv. 

zogjer wamlebze moqmedeben is fermentebi 

romelTa aqtivoba axalSobilobis 

periodSi ufro maRalia, vidre mozrdilebSi. 

ase, dabadebidan 2-3 dRis Semdeg 

CvilebSi daqveiTebulia glukuronis mJaviT 

acetaminofenis (paracetamolis) koniugacia, 

Tumca preparati Zalian aqtiurad 

koniugirdeba sulfatis saSualebiT. 

axalSobilebisTvis wamlis daniSvnisas 

unda gairkves Rebulobda Tu ara Cvilis 

deda orsulobis periodSi iseT preparatebs, 

romlebsac SeuZliaT nayofis RviZlis 

fer-mentebis adreuli momwifebis (aqtivirebis) 

inducireba, magaliTad iseTi 

preparati, rogoric aris fenobarbitali. 

Tu gairkva, rom deda Rebulobda 

msgavs preparatebs, maSin arsebobs safuZveli 

vivaraudod, rom axalSobils 

am fermen-tebis aqtivoba momatebuli aqvs 

da amitom wamlebis metabo-lizmi daCqarebuli 

iqneba. 

gamoyofa Tirkmelebis 

saSualebiT 

wamlis umravlesoba da maTi metabolitebi 

gamoiyofa Tirkmelebidan gogrglovani 

filtraciis Sedegad da milakovani 

sekreciis saSualebiT. 

axalSobilis Tirkmlis funqcia mozrdilebTan 

SedarebiT daqveiTebulia, amitom 

Sardis saSualebiT wamlis gamoyofa 

naklebad intensiuria. 

gogrglovani filtraciis siCqare 

droul axalSobilebSi Seadgens 2-4 ml/ 

wuTSi, dabadebidan 2-3 dRis Semdeg es maCve-nebeli 

imatebs 8-20 ml/wuTamde da TandaTan 

gorglovani filtraciis xarisxi 

2,5-5 TvisTvis aRwevs mis maCvenebels mozrdilebSi. 

gorglovani filtraciis momateba 

ganpirobe-bulia TirkmelebSi sisxlis 

nakadis gazrdiT,romelic Tavis 

mxriv damokidebulia gulis wuTmoculobis 

momatebasTan, sisxlZarRvTa periferiuli 

winaaRmdegobis SemcirebasTan da 

aseve Tirkmlis filtraciuli zedapiris 

moculobis momatebasTan. 

axalSobilebis Tirkmlis milakebis 

funqcia mozrdilebTan SedarebiT daqveiTebulia, 

rac ganpirobebulia rigi mizezebiT: 

milakebis sigrZis simcire da 

funqcionirebadi ujredebis simcire, energiis 

uzrunvelyofis procesebis umwifroba. 

milakovani aparatis momwifeba gorglovanTan 

SedarebiT mogvianebiT xdeba. 

milakovani da gorglovani aparatis sruli 

momwifeba xdeba 6-dan 8-Tvemde asakSi. 

dabadebidan 8 Tvis Semdeg wamlis gamoyofa 

Tirkmelebis saSualebiT esadageba 

msgavs procesebs mozrdilebSi. 

pediatriaSi Tirkmlis funqciis Sesafaseblad 

sargebloben troba-jonsonis 

formuliT, romelic uzrunvelyofs 

kreatininis klirensis Sefasebis martiv 

xerxs, im avadmyofebSi romelTa asaki 

meryeobs 1 dan 18 wlamde: 

kreatininis klirensi = 42 X simaRle (sm) 

(ml/wuTSi/1,73m 2 ) plazmiskreatinini (mmol/l) 

wamlebs, romlebic eliminirdeba Tirkmelebis 

saSualebiT miekuTvneba antibiotikebi 

(aminoglikozidebi, penicilinebi, 

cefalosporinebi), digoqsini, furosemidi. 

axalSobilebSi am wamlebis daniSvnisas 

gverdiTi reaqciebis Tavidan 

acilebis mizniT isini unda dainiSnos 

naklebi doziT da didi intervaliT. 

cxrilSi 5.3. mocemulia wamalis farmakokinetikuri 

cvlilebebi axalSobilebSi 

mozrdilebTan SedarebiT. 

dozireba 

axalSobilebSi, bavSvebsa da mozrdilebSi 

arsebuli farmakokinetikuri 

gansxvavebebi saSualebas ar iZleva, rom 

mozrdilebze gaTvlili doza martivad 

proporciulad Semcirebuli saxiT 

daeniSnos Cvilebsa da bavSvebs. 

imis gamo, rom mkurnaloba ufro efeqturi 

da usafrTxo iyos eqimebma unda 

isargeblon wamlis ukve dadgenili asakis 

Sesabamisi dozebiT, romelic mocemulia 

specialur cnobarebsa da wamal- 

Ta oficialur anotaciebSi. 

wamlebis umravlesobas, romelic nebadarTulia 

bavSvebSi gamosayeneblad, gaaCnia 

specialuri rekomendaciebi miligra-mebSi 

sxeulis masaze gaTvliT. 

Tu preparats dozis msgavsi rekomendacia 

ar axlavs, maSin misi dozis gaTvla 

SeiZleba yvela im meTodiT, romelic 

iTvaliswinebs asaks, sxeulis masasa 

da sxeulis zedapiris farTobs. 

nebismieri gaTvlisas pediatriuli 

dozis sidide ar unda aRematebodes Sesabamisi 

wamlis mozrdilis dozis sidides. 

dozis gamoTvlis meTodebs miekuTvneba 

iangis da klarkis meTodebi. 

iangis wesi: 

doza = mozrdilebis doza 

x asakze(wlebSi) 

asaki + 12 

klarkis wesi: 

doza = mozrdilebis doza 

x masa (kg) 

70 

ufro zusti da adeqvaturia dozis 

gaTvla bavSvis sxeulis farTobis mixedviT 

(cx. 5.4) romlis drosac xSirad 

nanogramebiT sargebloben, maTi daxmarebiT 

sxeulis farTobis gaTvla ufro 

advilia. 

dozis gamoTvlis meTodis arCevisas 

aucilebelia mxedvelobaSi miviRoT wamlis 

Terapiuli indeqsi. 

viwro Terapiuli indeqsis mqone wamlebisaTvis(mag.citostatikebi,eufilini,gentamicini, 

liTiumi,digoqsini) er- 

Tjeradi doza SeiZleba gamoTvlili 

iqnes yvela asakobrivi jgufebisTvis: am 

or zRvars Soris dozis gamoTvla xdeba 

miligramebSi kilogramze. 

wamlis dozis gansazRvris nebismieri 

meTodi saboloo dazustebas saWiroebs 

wamlis moqmedebis monitoringis 

dros miRebuli monacemebis safuZvelze,xolo 

viwro Terapiuli indeqsis mqone 

preparatebisaTvis aucilebeli sisxlis 

SratSi maTi dozis monitoringi. 

sxeulis zedapiris farTobi (szf) SeiZleba 

Semdegi formuliT gamoiTvalos: 

szf = 

simaRle(sm) x masa(kg) 

3600 

wamlebis gverdiTi reaqcia 

gverdiTi efeqtebis ganviTarebis six- 

Sire matulobs asakTan erTad, Tumca maTi 

ganviTarebis albaToba aseve maRalia bav- 

SvTa asakSi, rigi Taviseburebebis gamo 

(receptoruli mgrZnobelobis Taviseburebani,Hhematoencefaluri 

barieris maRali 

ganvladoba, Tirkmlismieri eliminacia 

da sxva) gverdiTi efeqtebis sixSire 

gansakuTrebiT maRalia axalSobilobis 

periodSi da gaaCnia rigi Taviseburebebi. 

es gverdiTi efeqtebi SeiZleba ganviTardes 

wamlis ufro mcire dozebiT, vidre 

mozrdilebSi, xolo maTi gamoxatuleba 

xSirad specifiuria, magaliTad tetracikliniT- 

kbilebis SeRebva,. kortikosteroidebiT 

xangrZlivi mkurnalobisas prepuberta-tul 

periodSi zrdis daTrgunva, 

fenobarbitalis miRebiT gamowveuli parodoqsaluri 

hiperaqtiuroba bavSvebis 

25% -Si (mizezi ucnobia da ar exeba farmakokinetikis 

cvlilebas) 

Catarebul medikamentur TerapiaSi 

Secdomebs xSirad mivyavarT wamlebis 

gverdiTi efeqtebis ganviTarebasTan. Aam 

garTulebebs miekuTvneba,pirvel rigSi 

avadmyofi bavSvis samkurnalod gankuTvnili 

wamlis idividualuri dozis araswori 

gansazRvra. am dros gaTvaliswinebuli 

unda iqnes,rom organizmis swrafi 

zrdisa da sxeulis masis cvlilebebis 

gamo wamlebis standartuli dozebi 

bavSvebisaTvis ar arsebobs. 

wamlis formebi, maTi Seyvanis gzebi 

da reJimi 

wamali gamodis sxvadasxva formiT 

da aseve gansxvavebulia organizmSi ma- 

Ti Seyvanis gzebi (enteraluri daparenteraluri) 

organizmSi wamlis Seyvanis enteraluri 

gza 

wamlis Seyvana organizmSi ZiriTadad 

kuW-nawlavis gavlis gziT xdeba (piridan 

an nawlavidan). am gzis upiratesoba 

misi ganpirobebulia miRebis moxerxebulobiT, 

simartiviT, SedarebiTi 

usafrTxoebiT da naklebi garTulebebiT, 

rac Tan axlavs 

wamlis Seyvanis parenteralur 

gzas. 

Tumca per os wamlis 

miReba SeuZlebelia 

Seupovari Rebinebis 

da bavSvis ugono 

mdgomareobebis dros. 

wamlis per os mi- 

Reba xdeba xsnarebis, 

abebis, kafsulebis, 

fxvnilebis da draJeebis 

formiT. zogier- 

Ti preparati bavSvis- 

Tvis gamodis eleqsirebis 

da suspenziebis 

saxiT. suspenziebi Seicaven 

uxsnad nawilakebs 

romlebic mTels 

moculobaSi Tanabrad 

nawildeba mxolod misi 

kargad SenjRrevis 

Semdeg,amitom aseTi 

formis preparati unda 

SeinjRres yoveli miRebis win. 

suspenziaSi wamlis araTanabari ganawileba 

SeiZleba iyos araefeqturi 

mkurnalobis an wamlis toqsiurobis mizezi. 

magaliTad cnobilia fenitoinis 

suspenziiT intoqsikacia, romelic mi- 

Rebamde ar Seanjries. amitom eqimma kargad 

unda icodes wamlebis yvela forma 

da mSobels misces instruqcia misi gamoyenebis 

Sesaxeb. 

meore problemaa- pediatriaSi daniSnulebis 

Sesrulebis sizuste, romelic 

damokidebulia ara marto mSoblis mcdelobaze 

zustad Seasrulos daniSnuleba, 

aramed wamlis gazomvis sisworeze,wamlis 

gadmofurTxebaze da sxva. 

mag. sxvadasxva Cais kovzis moculoba 

varirebs 2,5 dan 7,8 mde. amitom mSobelma 

wamali sazomi WiqiT an kovziT unda misces 

bavSvs, romelic axlavs wamals an 

misi SeZena SesaZlebelia afTiaqSi. 

wamlis Txevadi Fformebi ufro mosaxerxebelia 

5 wlamde asakis bavSvebSi. 

tabletebi – es aris wamlis myari forma, 

romelSic moqmedi sawyisi dapresilia farmakologiurad 

inertulnivTierebasTan. 

arsebobs wamlis formebi (mravalSriani 

garsis mqone abebi), romlebic nelnela 

aTavisufleben moqmed nivTierebas, 

rac uzrunvelyofs Terapiuli moqmedebis 

prolongirebas, aseve abebi romel- 

Ta afki mdgradia kuWis wvenis moqmedebis 

mimarT da romelic ixsneba tute 

garemoSi anu nawlavebSi. 

zogierTi komerciuli produqtis SemadgenlobaSi 

SeZleba iyos alkoholi, 

propilenglikoli, saRebavebi, romlebmac 

SeiZleba gamooiwvion arasasurveli 

reaqciebi, amitom msgavsi wamlebi ar 

unda iyos gamoyenebuli gansazRvruli 

daavadebe-bis mqone bavSvebSi. 

preparatebi, romlebic ar Seicaven 

Saqars SeiZleba gamoyenebuli iqnes Saqriani 

diabetis mqone bavSvebSi an kariesis 

profilaqtikis mizniT. magram unda 

gaviTvaliswinoT, rom zogierTi Saqris 

Semcvleli, magaliTad sinTezuri 

nivTiereba aspartami, romelsac Seicavs 

zogierTi preparati ar SeiZleba mieces 

bavSvs fenilketonuriiT, radgan Seicavs 

fenilalanins. sxva karbohidratebi, ise- 

Tebi rogoric aris sorbitoli da glicerini 

ar iwveven kariess, magram did 

dozebSi.SeiZleba gamoiwvion diarea. 

fxvnilebi aseve SeiZleba damzaddes 

da gamoviyenoT rogorc alternativa, magram 

unda gaviTvaliswinoT, rom isini 

xSirad Semavseblis saxiT Seicaven laq- 

tozas, xolo zogierT bavSvs gaaCnia laqtozis 

Tandayolili autanloba. 

reqtaluri Seyvanis dadebiTi mxarea 

is, rom am dros ar xdeba kuWis gaRizianeba, 

am gziT wamlis Seyvana umjobesia Rebinebis, 

ylapvis ararsebobis da avadmyofis 

ugono mdgomareobaSi yofnis dros. reqtalurad 

wamaliSehyavT sanTlebis(supozitoriebis) 

an siTxeebis (wamlis oynis) saxiT.am 

gzas iyeneben rogorc adgilobrivi 

Sedegis (mag. wylulovani kolitebis) aseve 

sistemuri efeqtis misaRebad. reqtalurad 

Seyvanili wamlis doza peroraluri 

dozis Sesabamisia an mcired aRemateba mas. 

reqtaluri gzis ukuCvenebis mizezebia 

wamlis am gziT Seyvanisas fsiqologiuri 

gaRizianeba, aseve swori nawlavis 

gaRizianeba da zogjer anTebac ki wamlebis 

ganmeorebiTi Seyvanis Semdeg an 

wamlebis arasakmarisi Sewova swor nawlavSi 

fekaluri masebis arsebobisas. 

wamlis Seyvanis parenteraluri gza 

wamlis Seyvanis parenteralur gzas 

miekuTvneba sxvadasxva ineqciebi, inhalaciebi, 

kanis da lorwovanis gziT wamlis 

Seyvanis meTodebi. 

mcire asakis bavSvebSi wamlis Seyvanis 

parenteraluri gza upiratesia. yvelaze 

xSirad sargebloben intramuskularuli 

da intravenuri gzebiT. 

xolo hemodinamikis, mikrocirkulaciis 

darRvevis dros intravenuri. am dros 

wamlis intravenuri Seyvana unda xorcieldebodes 

nela. wamlis am gziT Seyvanis 

dros efeqti vlindeba Zalian swrafad 

da wamlis dozireba ufro zustia. 

Cveulebriv, intravenurad SeyavT is 

preparatebi, romlebic ar Seiwovebian 

kuW_nawlavis traqtidan an zedmetad gamaRizianebeli 

moqmedeba aqvT. 

pediatriul praqtikaSi parenteralur 

Seyvanas xSirad Tan sdevs sirTuleebi. 

ase magaliTad parenteralurad Sesayvani 

wamlis gaxsna iwvevs organizmSi Sesayvani 

siTxis moculobis arasasurvel gazrdas. 

gaTvaliswinebuli unda iyos is, rom 

zogierTi parenteraluri wamali Seicavs 

sxvadasxva komponentebs, romlebsac SeuZliaT 

arasasurveli reaqciebis gamowveva, 

metaboluri acidozis, depresiis, gulis 

ariTmiebis CaTvliT. amitom wamlis Ser- 

Cevisas gasaTvaliswinebelia masSi Semavali 

sxva ingredientebis Tanarsebobac. 

wamlis miRebis reJimis dacva pediatriaSi 

bavSvisTvis daniSnuli wamlebis re- 

Jimis dacvaSi aqtiuri monawileoba unda 

miiRos mSobelma. 

kvlevebiT dadginda, rom mSoblebis umravlesoba 

saWirod miiCnevs 8-10 wlidan 

bavSvebi aqtiurad CaerTon konsultaciis 

procesSi. Nnebismier SemTxvevaSi eqimma mSobels 

unda miuTi-Tos, rom aqtiurad Caer- 

Tos bavSvis samkurnalod micemuli daniSnulebis 

Sesrulebis procesSi da auxsnas, 

rom farmako-Terapiis efeqturoba mniSvnelovnad 

aris damokidebuli masze. 

preparatis SerCevaze SeiZleba gavlena 

iqonios formam, garegnulma saxem, 

sunma da gemom. aseve gasaTvaliswinebelia, 

rom miRebis reJimi unda emTxveodes 

bavSvis fxizlobis periods. 

aseve unda avuxsnaT mSobels daniSnulebis 

zustad Sesru-lebis aucilebloba. 

dauSvebelia wamlis Sewyveta vadaze 

adre, miuxedavad bavSvis garegnuli 

gamojanmrTelebisa, rasac xSirad 

vxvdebiT mSoblebis mxridan. 

unda moxdes mSoblebis informireba 

wamlis SesaZlo gverdiTi efeqtebis,sxva 

wamlebTan urTierTqmedebis da sakvebTan 

maTi urTierTqmedebis, gansakuTrebiT wamlisa 

da rZis urTierTqmedebis Sesaxeb. 

bavSvTa asakSi wamlis daniSvnisas 

prioriteti eniWeba, (ra Tqma unda SesaZleblobis 

farglebSi), martiv mosaxerxebel 

wamlis formebs, dozirebas da 

Seyvanis gzebs.

24 aprils Tbilisi 

SeZra Semzaravma 

ambavma: daTo 

fruiZe gardaicvala! 

daTos megobrebis 

da nacnobebis 

usazRvrod didi 

wrisaTvis warmoudgenelia 

imis dajereba, 

rom aRar aris axalgazrda, 

energiuli, uzomod ganaTlebuli, 

iumoriT savse, gamousworebeli 

optimisti, 

axali ideebis generatori, 

daxvewili Tbiliseli kaci. 

daTo fruiZis wasvlam 

yvela dagvasevdiana. miuxedavad 

imisa, rom mis cxovrebaSi 

iyo tragikuli epizodebic, 

gulistkenac, Tvi- 

Ton arafers imCnevda da 

aravisTvis utkenia guli 

uxeSi qceviT da sityvapasuxiT. 

paradoqsia: misi 

gaxsenebis dros Tvalebi 

cremliT gvevseba, magram 

uneburad gveRimeba, radgan 

masTan dakavSirebuliyovelicxovrebiseuli 

epizodi 

aRsavsea iumoriT,oxunjobiT,enamoswrebulisityva-pa- 

viola beriSvili 

Zalian Znelia masze warsul 

droSi saubari. is ise- 

Ti energiuli da dauRalavi 

iyo, yvelafrisadmi gansakuTrebulidamokidebulebiT. 

iyo sicicxlis moyvaruli 

adamiani, kargi deda, 

iSviaTi qali. daxvewili, inteligenturi, 

maRali donis 

profesionali, mecnieri da 

pedagogi. mis cxovrebaSi iyo 

ori mniSvnelovani etapi iyo. 

erTi _ iv. beritaSvilis saxelobis 

fiziologiis institutis 

msoflioSi aRiarebuli 

skola, meore - Tbilisis 


universiteti. orive Rirseulad 

da warmatebulad gaiara. 

iSviaTia adamianebi, 

romlebsac gaaCniaT Tavisi 

saqmisadmi miseuli damokidebuleba. 

dauzareli da da- 

daviT fruiZe 

(03.01. 1960 – 24.04.2013) 

uRalavi iyo. mxolod is rad 

Rirda, rogor muSaobda is 

studentebTan samecniero 

wreSi. rogor uyvarda konferenciebis 

mowyoba da organizacia. 

yvelaferi unda 

gaekeTebina gansakuTrebulad 

kargad, yovelTvis Zalian 

gansxvavebulad. TiTqmis 

mxolod amisTvis cocxlobda 

da arsebobda. cdilobda 

yoveli RonisZieba 

dResaswauli yofiliyo. saerTod, 

sadResaswaulo situaciis 

Seqmna saxlSic da 

gareTac misi cxovrebis kredo 

iyo. mas sxvanairad ar 

SeeZlo. yvelaferi mis irgvliv 

mxolod saukeTeso unda 

yofiliyo. is Zalian ixarjeboda 

da, amitom, etyoba ve- 

Rar gauZlo da gadaiwva. 

Tundac is rad Rirs, rogor 

ar imCnevda viola Tavis mZime 

avadmyofobas, rogor bolomde 

cdilobda sul karg 

xasiaTze yofnas. dadioda 

koncertebze, speqtaklebze. is 

xom xelovnebis Zalian didi 

moyvaruli iyo. sul gegmavda 

sadRac wasvlas, ra- 

Racis naxvas, gakeTebas. uyvarda 

megobrebTan urTier- 

Toba. yvelas unawilebda Tavis 

sikeTes da siyvaruls... 

da Semdeg, sul ramodenime 

dReSi Caqra... 

manana WipaSvili 

Tssu, molekuluri da 

samedicino genetikis 

departamentis profesori 

suxiT. igi dajildovebuli 

iyo iumoris udidesi 

niWiT. 

gavixsenoT daTos biografiuli 

monacemebi: 

daviT fruiZe daibada 

03.01. 1960w. 

dabadebis adgili: Tbilisi, 

saqarTvelo 

ganaTleba: Tbilisis saxelmwifo 

samedicino institutis 

samkurnalo fakulteti 

1983 

medicinis doqtoris samecniero 

xarisxi 1989 

staJireba wminda anas 

bavSvTa saavadmyofos kritikuli 

medicinis departamentSi, 

vena, avstria 2000 

saerTaSoriso treningi 

Temaze: hospitalTa menejmenti 

2009 

profesiuli gamocdileba: 

bavSvTa respublikuri 

saavadmyofos 

aTi weli sruldeba, rac 

is CvenTan aRar aris. Zalian 

male gavida dro. TiTqos es 

guSin moxda. iSviaTad Semxvedria 

adamiani, romelsac uyvarda 

yvela. is didTan didi 

iyo, patarasTan _ patara. arasodes 

ar gamigia vinmeze sayveduri 

eTqvas. gamousworebeli 

optimisti iyo, sicocxleze 

da Tavis saqmeze Seyvarebuli. 

samwuxarod, cxovreba 

rTuli iyo. mas mouxda ramodenime 

etapis gavla. es jer 

pediatria iyo, Semdeg _ biologia 

da samedicino genetika, 

da, bolos _ socialuri 

pediatria. gavida dro da 

mxolod exla mivxvdi, ramxela 

saqmes akeTebda. ase megona, 

rom is arafers gansakuTrebuls 

ar akeTebda. cxovrobda 

ise, rogorc SeeZlo 

da jeroda. yvelas exmareboda. 

cdilobda yvelasTvis gaenawilebina 

Tavisi sikeTe. ke- 

TilSobili adamiani iyo. 

profesionali, inteligenti, 

daxvewili pirovneba da namdvili 

qalaqeli... qarTveli 

- moroSkini... 

Zalian kargi megobari iyo. 

dRemde is axsovs yvelas. mis 

saflavze xSirad viRacis mitanili 

yvavilebi devs. pediatrebis 

da genetikosebis nebismier 

RonisZiebaze sul misi 

saxelis xsenebaa. zaur fxalaZes 

misi suraTi samsaxur- 

Si samuSao kabinetSi ukidia, 

zurab Ciqovans ki _ saxlSi 

Tavisi gardacvlili Svilis 

gverdze. sadac waxval, an misi 

megobari, an misi mowafe 

gxvdeba - TbilisSi, moskovSi, 

reanimaciis ganyofilebis 

eqimi 1983-1990 

T.s.s.i. bavSvTa qirurgiis 

kaTdris asistenti 

1990-1995 

m.iaSvilis bavSvTa 

centraluri saavadmyofos 

kritikuli medicinis 

samsaxuris ufrosi 

1995-2002 

èqimebi sazRvrebs 

gareT `samedicino koordinatori 

2002-2004 

saqarTvelos iusticiis 

saministros samedicino 

departamentis 

mrCeveli 2004 

Tbilisis saxelmwifo 

samedicino akademi- 

is upg da adamianuriresusrsebisdepartamentis 

ufrosi 2004- 

2006 

g.Jvanias saxelobispediatriuli 

klinikis 

direqtori 2006- 

2012 

kievSi, JenevaSi. gasakviria, magram 

misi sikeTis madli mis 

Svilebs xSirad win xvdebaT. 

misi megobrebis Svilebi Cve- 

viqtor 

moroSkini 

ni Svilebis megobrebi gaxdnen. 

da grZeldeba isev is siyvaruli 

da siTbo, rasac is 

unawilebda yvelas, uSurvelad 

da uangarod. Zalian damaklda 

misi gverdiT yofna. 

mis gverdiT xom ara marto 

me, yvela qali qalad grZnobda 

Tavs. amas winad, JenevaSi 

Cemma umcrosma qaliSvilma 

miTxra: „ici, me bavSvobaSi mama 

ufro maxsovs, vidre Sen. 

Sen sul samsaxurSi, gamocdebze 

da kvalifikaciaze iyavi 

wasuli, an saxlSi raRacas 

akeTebdi. CvenTvis naklebad 

iclidi. mama ki sul Cven- 

15 

gaxseneba 

saqarTvelos pediatrTa 

akademiis generaluri mdivani 

2008-2012 

unar-Cvevebi: inglisuri,rusuli 

( Tavisuflad) 

saofise kompiuteruli 

programebi 

cxovreba grZeldeba 

axla ukve daTo 

fruiZis gareSe, misi 

xsovna samaradJamod 

darCeba misi ojaxis 

wevrebis, megobrebis 

da ubralod nacnobebis 

gulebSi. 

redaqcia da 

megobrebis jgufi 

Tan iyo - yvelgan davyavdiT, 

gvaseirnebda, gvmkurnalobda, 

gadasxmebs gvikeTebda, araferze 

uars ar gveubneboda. sul 

CvenTan iyo“. misi suli, albaT, 

isev sul TqvenTan aris. 

is TqveniT amayobda da, albaT, 

iqac, sadac wavida TqveniT 

xarobs. kargebi gagzardeT. 

RmerTis madlobeli var, 

rom Tavis droze studenti 

gogo Sevxvdi axalgazrda 

eqims, Wkvians, daxvewils, sxvebisagan 

Zalian gansxvavebuls, 

romlisganac bevri ram viswavle 

_ megobroba, mimtevebloba, 

saqmisadmi da garSemomyofebisadmi 

damokidebuleba. 

samwuxarod, adamianebis 

wasvlis Semdeg TandaTan 

xvdebi vin iyvnen isini da rogor 

gaklia maTi gverdze yofna. 

droTa ganmavlobaSi sxva 

TvaliT uyureb cxovrebas da 

sxvanairad afaseb yvelafers. 

„, - 

“ (rodesac gvyavs _ ver 

vafasebT, dakargvisas _ vtiriT). 

ase yofila... 

manana Wi paSvili, 

Tssu, molekuluri da 

samedicino genetikis 

departamentis profesori

16 16 

mTavari redaqtori: g. CaxunaSvili 

moadgile: T. miqelaZe 

saredaqcio sabWo: _ n. marinaSvili, g. arvelaZe, 

n. badriaSvili, n. TofuriZe, d. CaxunaSvili, g. 

CaxunaSvili, q. nefariZe, b. zenaiSvili, n. kvirkvelia, 

k. CaxunaSvili. 

erT-erTi erT-erTi pirveli pirveli qarTuli qarTuli preparatebi 

preparatebi 

gasayidad 

ar 

gavrceldeba 

ISSN 1987-9849 

UDC (uak) 616-053.2(054) s-743

1 ivniss! - sppf.info

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