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pirvel rigSi aucileblad unda iTqvas, rom qalaqis mmarTveloba ioli da<br />
sarfiani samiznea arakeTilsindisieri adamianebisaTvis. erovnuli donis<br />
mTavrobasTan SedarebiT, qalaqis administraciuli sistemebi, Cveulebriv,<br />
ufro sustia. anazRaureba SedarebiT dabalia, rac ganapirobebs im faqts, rom<br />
personali, zogadad, ufro dabali kvalifikaciisaa. didi gasaqania<br />
adgilobriv elitasTan da adgilobriv populistebTan TanamSromlobisaTvis.<br />
qalaqis mmarTveloba bevr qveyanaSi saxelmwifo Zalauflebisa da simdidris<br />
moxveWis yvelaze misawvdom gzas warmoadgens. daudevari oportunistebisa da<br />
idealistebis xelSi, qalaqis mTavroba SeiZleba tiraniis an sistemuri<br />
korufciis wyaro gaxdes. safrTxe realuria da Tandayolili.<br />
korufciis ekonomikuri analizi gvkarnaxobs, rom mniSvnelovania yuradRebis<br />
gamaxvileba iseT praqtikaze, romelic qmnis Zalauflebis monopolizaciis,<br />
uflebebis borotad gamoyenebisa da angariSvaldebulebisagan Tavis aridebis<br />
SesaZleblobebs.<br />
erT-erT qmediT saSualebas warmoadgens mTavrobisaTvis monopoliuri<br />
saqmianobis warmoebis uflebis CamorTmeva da am uflebis konkurentunariani<br />
firmebisaTvis gadacema. mxedvelobaSi unda miviRoT is faqtic, rom korufcia,<br />
mkacri regulaciebis pirobebSic, xSirad iwvevs wesebis darRvevis iseT<br />
masStabebs, rom xels uSlis saxelmwifos nomralur funqcionirebas.<br />
Sesabamisad, regulaciebis Sesusteba da privatizaciis procesi Tavadac<br />
atarebs korufciis, usamarTlobisa da araefeqtianobis risks. Tavad<br />
privatizaciis aqti SeiZleba iyos korumpirebuli, rogorc amas bevri qveynis<br />
magaliTi adasturebs. regulaciebis Sesusteba kargia, roca regulaciebi ar<br />
ukavSirdeba socialur sargebels. ganuviTarebeli bazris, kartelebis,<br />
informaciuli deficitisa da gaurkvevlobis pirobebSi Tavisufali bazari<br />
Tavad SeiZleba iqces usamarTlobisa da araefeqtianobis wyarod.<br />
Cven ukve vnaxeT, rom mizanmimarTul liderebs SeuZliaT efeqturi<br />
moklevadiani anti-korufciuli strategiebis ganxorcieleba sistemuri<br />
korufciis winaaRmdeg. magaliTad, maT SeuZliaT sainformacio sistemebisa da<br />
stimulebis imgvarad Secvla, rom SeizRudos monopolia. Tumca, liderTa<br />
SecvlasTan erTad, korufciam SeiZleba kvlav iCinos Tavi. nebarTvebisa da<br />
licenziebis erTiani reestris idea ver ganxorcielda la pazSi, iseve rogorc<br />
ver amoqmedda finansuri marTvis erTiani sistema. gadasaxadebis<br />
gadamxdelebma Tavad daamaxinjes maTive qonebis „TviTSefasebis sistema“,<br />
Canawerebis warmoebisa da registraciis sistemis ararsebobam daabrkola<br />
informaciis gadamowmeba. (sagadasaxado agentebs Tavad awyobdaT es<br />
mouwesrigebloba, radgan am pirobebSi ufro advili iyo moqalaqeebisagan<br />
qrTamis aReba dabali gadasaxadebis sanacvlod). gamocdilebasa da<br />
damsaxurebaze dafuZnebuli sakadro politika axalma merebma sruliad<br />
Secvales da Tavis saWiroebebsa da interesebs moarges.<br />
anti-korufciulma RonisZiebebma SeiZleba ar gaamarTlos, magram zogjer<br />
isini Tavad SeiZleba iqcnen korufciis wyarod. la pazSi, ZiriTad teqnikur<br />
poziciebze, xelfasebis gazrda wingadadgmuli nabiji iyo, Tumca 1991 wels es<br />
movlena debatebisa da politikuri kampaniis safuZveli gaxda (rogorc yvela<br />
sxva SemTxvevaSi, roca mTavrobas Rirseulad arsebobis pirobebi eqmneba).<br />
Semdeg, merebis cvlasTan erTad es sistema TandaTanobiT gadaiqca
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