literaturaTmcodneobis Tanamedrove problemebi Contemporary ...

`Cemsa tyvesa ver gavswirav, Tqvenca dia gebralebis,
nuvin miSliT, ar davdgebi, arca visgan dameSlebis !~ (649)
am strofSi `tyve~ SesaZloa, gaviazroT rogorc yofi-
Ti, socialuri mniSvnelobiT, ise _ simbolurad : tarielma
fridonisgan Seityo, rom or Sav monas datyvevebuli
hyavda nestani; amave dros, tariels am gamonaTqvamSi
SesaZloa, egulisxma nestani, rogorc misi siyvarulis
tyve. am azrs safuZvels umyarebs Tavad tarielis sityvebi
_ `Cemsa tyvesa~, rac siyvarulis tyveobas gulisxmobs.
`vefxistyaosanSi~, amavdroulad, `tyve~ gvxvdeba
sxvagvari datvirTviT. gavixsenoT avTandilisa da asma-
Tis `qvabSigan~ saubari. rodesac avTandilma verc TxovniT
da verc muqariT sawadels ver miaRwia, sxva Rone
ixmara _ tirili da `cremlTa frqveva~ da asmaTisagan
mijnuris `Sebraleba~ iTxova, Tavisi `gaWris~ mizezic
acnoba:
`misi saxe gulsa Cemsa xatad asre gamovxate
misTvis xelman, gamoWrilman, lxini Cemi vaalqate.
orisagan erTi miyav: tyve mqmen, anu maazate,
an macocxle, anu momkal, Wiri Wirsa momimate~ (252).
am strofis mixedviT, avTandilisTvis `tyved qmna~
ucxo moymis (romlisTvisacaa gaWrili da gaxelebuli)
ambis gagebas ukavSirdeba; Tu asmaTi ar gaumxels misTvis
sasurvel saidumlos, igi `datyvevebuli~ iqneba, simbolurad,
sityvis `tyve~ gaxdeba. `sityvis tyve~ da `sityvis
mona~ msgavsi Sinaarsis saxe-ideebia da mas sasuliero
literaturaSi vxvdebiT, kerZod `serapion zarzmelis
cxovrebaSi~ basil zarzmeli qebas asxams serapions: `da
viTarca xar mona RmrTisa sityÂsa, miemsgavse qristesa
meufesa...~ (Zeglebi 1963:346). `vefxistyaosnis~ zemoaRniSnul
strofSi sityvis `tyveoba~ adamianis sityvasTan mimarTebiTaa
gamoyenebuli. `tyvisa~ da `tyveobis~ amgvari
gaazreba rusTavelis epoqamde Seqmnil TxzulebebSi ar
Segvxvedria. rusTavelisTvis, rogorc Cans, ara marto
RvTis sityvis `monoba-tyveobaa~ SesaZlebeli, aramed _
adamianis sityvisac da esaa mniSvnelovani _ sityvis semantikaSi
axali Sinaarsis Setana, ase vTqvaT, renesansuli
sulis SeWra. amave strofSi `tyve qmnas~ upirispirdeba
`azatoba~. avTandili gaTavisufldeba SesaZlo tyveobi-
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