literaturaTmcodneobis Tanamedrove problemebi Contemporary ...

mkvidrdeba qarTul poeziaSi unikaluri sazomi, e. w.
`Caxruxauli~ _ ocmarcvliani leqsi winacezuruli Sinagani
riTmebiT (caiSvili 1979: 38). niko mari ki `TamarianSi~
CarTuli, ramdenime siuJeturi xasiaTis mcire zomis
leqss elegiebad miiCnevs da Tavisi droisaTvis unikalur
movlenas uwodebs am SemTxvevas (mari 1902: 130).
`Tamarianis~ 900 strofi 17 TavSia ganawilebuli da Ti-
Toeuli maTgani damoukidebel odad SeiZleba miviCnioT.
Semdgomi aRorZineba odam XVII-XVIII s.s. qarTul poeziaSi
ganicada. am dros daiwera Teimuraz I-is `gremis
sasaxlezed~, Teimuraz II—is `qeba srisa~, besikis `qeba
solomon mefisa~, `aspinZisaTvis~. gaCnda e. w. `samgloviaro
odis~ Janri: besikis `samZimari~ gamorCeulia am
Janris TxzulebaTa Soris: 34 aTtaepediT dawerili, 340
striqoniani leqsi mkacrad icavs odis saleqso formas:
sazomi: 5/52, 5/43; strofika: aTtaepedi, riTma: aaaaa...
besikis II oda `qeba solomon mefisa~ Caxruxaulis saleqso
formiT aris Sesrulebuli — savaldebulo SidariTmiT
(winacezuruli riTmiT) da aerTianebs Svid
strofs:
vsTxove zenasa, madlsa mfenasa, Seni Semkoba,
mefeT-mefeo!
momca me sityva, vinc qristed iTqva, vipyar kalami,
melans vawoe,
hkrTebian xelni, kalmis Semxeni, miirTvi ese mcire
mwvlileo!
swored ara vTxza, risxva ar miTxza, mvedrebeli var
did xelmwifeo! (besiki 1976: 488)
XX s. 20-ian wlebSi odam, rogorc lirikis Janrma, qar-
Tul poeziaSi kvlav miipyro yuradReba: 1924 wels dawera
konstantine WiWinaZem oda: `rionis apologia~, romelsac
epigrafad uZRvis apolonios rodoselis sityvebi:
`alkeosma sTqva sityva aseTi: `amgvarad, Cven mivadeqiT
kolxeTis napirs da fazisis denas~. odis epigrafad wamZ-
Rvarebul sityvebSi alkeosis _ berZnuli odis strofis
erT-erTi Semqmnelis _ moxsenieba, ra Tqma unda, SemTxveviTi
ar aris. k. WiWinaZis oda `rionis apologia~ xuTi
`qebisagan~, xuTi monakveTisagan Sedgeba, jvaredini riT-
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