literaturaTmcodneobis Tanamedrove problemebi Contemporary ...

saxeliT marTavda da devnas gamoucxadebs mSvidobian
moqalaqeebs. sokrate aT msmenelTan saukeTeso reJims
ganixilavs, Tumca praqtikaSi am saukeTeso reJimis nacvlad
isini erT-erTi yvelaze uaresi reJimis msxverplni
aRmoCndebian.
kefalosTan ojaxSi TiTqmis ZaliT miyvanili sokrate
idealur saxelmwifosTan erTad idealuri mmarTvelis
daxatvasac cdilobs. idealuri mmarTvelis cneba rom gadajaWvulia
sibrZnis siyvarulTan, amaSi araferia axali
da ucxo. magram is, rom idealuri mmarTveli ubralod
sibrZnis moyvaruli ki ara, profesiiT filosofosi unda
iyos, es agdebs msmenels SokSi. diax, SokSi vardebian
dialogis monawileebi, magram maT gonebaSi mefe-mmarTveli
monadirec unda iyos. rogor daiZvrens Tavs sokrate
am mosazrebisgan, mas xom albaT bevri araferi akavSirebs
nadirobasTan. sokratem winaswar ganWvrita msmenelTa
reaqcia da winaswarve Seecada maT gonebaSi ramdenime saxe
Caexata. Tanmimdevrulad mivyveT teqsts.
is, rom mefe kargi monadirec unda iyos, zRaprisa da
legendis motivia, magram msmenelTa gonebaSi am azrs fesvebi
ise aqvs gamdgari, rom, Tuki idealur mefe-mmarTvelzea
saubari, maT is argumentic sWirdebaT, rom filosofosi
sokrate am idealur Tanamdebobaze gamodgeba,
radgan is kargi monadirecaa. kargi mefe kargi monadirea.
es TiTqmis aqsiomaa nebismieri Zveli xalxisaTvis. nebismieri
legenda Tu miTi idealuri mefeebis im saukeTeso
unarebis Sesaxeb Zalian bevrs mogviTxrobs, romlebic
maT nadirobis procesSi gamoiCines. Sors rom ar wavideT,
gavixsenoT Tundac `odisea~, teqsti, romelic TiTqmis
yvela berZenma zedmiwevniT kargad icoda.
odisevsi orjer gamodis sanadirod. erTxel maSin,
rodesac davaJkacebis dro daudga da papamisTan, avtolikosTan
Cavida. aq mas biZebi da papa sanadirod waiyvanen
mdumare tyiT daburul parnasSi. odisevsi grZeli SubiT
SeiaraRebuli ZaRlebs mohyveba. am dros veeba taxi xSir
buCqnarSi gawolila. mas arc Zlieri qaris qrolva, arc
mzis mcxunvare, mwveli sxivebi, arc wvimis wveTebi akr-
Tobda ise gaxveuliyo mSvidad xSirsa da rbil foTlebSi.
ZaRlebis yefis gagonebisTanave ze wamoiWra da gamovarda
TavSesafridan, eca odisvvss da basri eSvi muxls zemoT
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