literaturaTmcodneobis Tanamedrove problemebi Contemporary ...

ogorc vnaxeT, interteqstualuri dekonstruqcia
yvela epoqis teqstebis mimarT SegviZlia gamoviyenoT,
magram literaturuli mimdinareobidan, Janridan da individualuri
stilidan gamomdinare, TiToeul calkeul
SemTxvevaSi sruliad sxvadasxvagvari midgomebia saWiro.
damowmebani:
igavni... 2004: igavni uflisa Cuenisa ieso qristesni. naw. 2. Tb.: 2004.
wiqariSvili 2003: wiqariSvili l. purismteobisaTvis: grigol
robaqiZe da mixeil javaxiSvili. Tb.: 2003.
Jeni 1976: Jenny L. La stratégie de la forme // Poétique, № 27, 1976. visargebleT
Txzulebis rusuli TargmaniT wignidan Натали Пьеге-Гро,
Введение в теорию интертекстуальности, Перевод с французского Г. К.
Косикова, В. Ю. Лукасик, Б. П. Нарумова, Москв:, 2007.
rifateri 1994: Riffaterre, M. "Intertextuality vs. Hypertextuality." New
Literary History. 1994
Maia Ninidze
Georgia, Tbilisi
Intertextual Studies in the Fiction of Different Epochs
Summary
The report is an attempt to use modern methods of intertextuality in the
studies of the texts belonging to different epochs, literary directions and
genres. For this purpose was chosen one particular image from Gospel
parable – “vineyard workers” and was studied its use in diachronic line.
The results revealed that in the old, spiritual literature intertexts are
easily recognizable because they are represented by exactly the same forms
of words. David Guramishvili, besides such use of allusions, introduces a
new technique too. Some ordinary things like cucumbers and vineyard, as a
result of the author’s reflections to some events and behaviors, become
associated with the Gospel intertext and undergo sublimation.
From this viewpoint quite different is realistic fiction. Here we have
two equally important layers. The surface layer tells us the plot (as Ilia
Chavchavadze calls it – the “flesh” of the story) and the intertextual one
shows the spiritual aspects of the events (He calls it the “soul” of the story
and asks the readers to pay greater attention to it”). These allusions are
more complicated than the previous ones and for their identification it is of
great importance to pay attention to linearity disruption.
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