literaturaTmcodneobis Tanamedrove problemebi Contemporary ...

qamris kvanZebis jadosnur TvisebebSi da romelic welze
mWidrod Semoirtyams mas, iaraRiT miyenebuli Wriloba
verafers daaklebs (ser goveni da mwvane raindi 1998: 66);
an, Tundac, broselandis tyis saswaulmoqmedi wyaro,
romlis garSemoc saSineli qariSxali mxolod maSin amovardeba,
rac mwvaned moelvare zurmuxtis qvas maradmwvane
fiWvze dakidebuli suriT apkureben wyals (kretien
de trua 1974: 40). savsebiT mosalodnelia, rom amave
ferisa iyos vefxistyaosnis molic, romelsac fatmanis
grZneuli mona `tanze wamoisxams~. miT ufro, rom mocemul
konteqstSi moli, ufro sworad misi Seferiloba, SeiZleba
ganvixiloT rogorc erTgvari diqotomia Savisa
(`moli wamoisxa zeda tansa~ _ `mona pir-Savi, tan-nabdiani~),
romelic mwvanesTan erTad mistikur ferad iyo miCneuli
da, rogorc zebunebriv (ufrore negatiur) ZalTa
(satana, kudianebi) aRmniSvneli, jadoqrobas, misnobas
ukavSirdeboda. es diqromatuli mxatvruli saxe (mwvane
wamosasxamiani Savi mona) uTuod mimeturia im zebunebrivi
arsebebisa, romelTac uxvad vawydebiT Suasaukuneebis evropul
literaturaSi, miT ufro, rom im epoqaSi mwvanes
magiuris funqciiT TiTqmis yovelTvis moiazrebdnen kanis/samosis
Seferilobad. vfiqrobT, am SemTxvevaSic
rusTveli Suasaukuneebis tradicias misdevs da im epoqisTvis
damaxasiaTebeli ferTa simbolikisa da definiciaTa
gamoyenebiT sityvaSi moli erTdroulad or mniSvnelobas
debs _ deskrifciuli TvalsazrisiT moli mwvane
ferisaa, funqciurad ki is aris jadosnuri Tvisebebis
matarebeli mosasxami, magiuri `xelovnebis~ aRsasruleblad
saWiro ram nivTi.
damowmebani:
barou 1965: Burrow J.A. A Reading of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight,
Routledge and Kegan Paul, London: 1965.
kretien de trua 1974: Кретьен Де Труа, Ивейн, или рыцарь со львом,
Художественная литература, М.: 1974.
kuperi 1998: Cooper H., Introduction to the "Sir Gawain and the Green
Knight", Oxford University Press: 1998.
robertsoni 1954: Robertson D.W. Why the Devil Wears Green, Prinston
University, Modern Language Notes, Vol. LXIX, N 7, November, 1954.
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