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yvelaferi. `klaviSs vin uyurebs, koka... mTavaria TeTri feri... ar ici, sada vcxovrobT?<br />
viRas unda dasakravad roiali...~ (xvedeliZe b. uzarmazari bazari. Tbilisi, `palitra ~,<br />
2006: 8), _ ambobs romanis gmiri, xolo iqve gverdiT, uflis mier boZebul uflebas<br />
uRvTod swiravs mRvdelic: `gaparsuli-gauparsavi yvela gamoZalvazea~ (iqve: 84).<br />
identobis zemoganxiluli saxeebi mWidro kavSirSi arian da, SeiZleba iTqvas,<br />
uSualod gamomdinareoben erovnuli identobis problemidan. oraswlianma monobam ers<br />
erovnuli TviTigiveobis problema gauCina. amitom misi gadaWra amdeni xnis Semdeg<br />
sakmaod Zneli aRmoCnda. dakarguli rom ipovo, jer misi dakargva unda gaiTaviso, mere ki<br />
dasabrunebeli gza eZebo. amis moxerxeba ukve naxevari saqmis gakeTebis tolfasia. XX<br />
saukunis 90-ianelebi pirvelebi mixvdnen am tragedias: `asanTis kolofis zomad daWrili<br />
formatisagan erovnul droSebs akeTebdnen yofili komkavSirlebis iniciativiT da<br />
gulze ibnevdnen~ (RaRaniZe e. moTxrobebi. Tbilisi, `merani~, 2001: 25). protestis<br />
gamoxatvis mizniT mTavrobis sasaxlis kibeebze dajdoma mxolod sawyisi etapisTvis Tu<br />
iyo gamarTlebuli. axla gzis moZieba iyo saqme.<br />
eka RaRaniZis moTxrobaSi `me, neka TiTi~ kargad Cans, rom brZolis Sedegi<br />
sasurveli ar aRmoCnda. rodesac ilia WavWavaZe Tavis cnobil werilSi `eri da istoria~<br />
qarTvelTa istoriul xvedrs da gadarCenis mizezebs aanalizebs, wers: drois Sesaferisi<br />
sikeTe vicodiT da aman gadagvarCinao, exla sisxlis Rvris omi ki aRar aris, oflis Rvris<br />
omis droao. XX saukunis qarTvelobas kidev erTxel daemarTa is, rac mravaljer<br />
damarTnia — warsulis mware gamocdileba verc amjerad gamoviyeneT da `drois<br />
Sesaferisi sikeTe~ ver SevarCieT. droisaTvis Seuferebeli xerxiT brZolaze<br />
araorazrovnad miuTiTebs TviT mwerali: `Tofis lulaSi mobinadre oboba, SeuCveveli<br />
ryeviT Sewuxebuli, Tavissave naqsov qselSi exveoda~ (iqve: 26) _ lelT Runias `uxmar<br />
satevars~ Jangi ukve dasdeboda. amas isev mamebis Taoba mixvda da daJangebul iaraRs<br />
kuTvnili adgili miuCina: `gekos~ Tofi xaliCaze dakida xanjlebis gverdiT~ (iqve: 26).<br />
(gavixsenoT uxeiros kedelSi garWobili Subi, romelic asevea funqciadakarguli da<br />
bavSvis safenebis gasaSrobad gamoiyeneba, oTar WilaZis romanidan `gzaze erTi kaci<br />
midioda~.)<br />
identobaSi gaurkvevlobis dasturia kidev erTi didi tkivili _ afxazeTis omi _<br />
rac srulebiT gamoucdelma da omisucodinarma Taobam iwvnia sakuTar Tavze. `kibeebis<br />
Taobas~ Tavisi misia jer ar daesrulebina. gmirobis ZebnaSi afxazeTis oms miaSures~, _<br />
ambobs mwerali. moTxrobaSi naTlad Cans, sadamde mihyavs `kibeebze davaJkacebuli~<br />
Taoba im saqmes, ris Sesaxeb warmodgenac ki ar aqvT da ideas, romlis miRmac daudgeneli<br />
da Tavsmoxveuli politikuri interesebi ilandeba.<br />
rogorc ukve aRvniSneT, fsiqosocialuri identifikaciisaTvis esoden aucilebeli<br />
mamis roli 90-ianelTa mamebma kargad ver Seasrules, Secvlil sociokulturul<br />
sivrceSi Svilebs gzis gakvalvaSi ver daexmarnen. gzaabneulma axalma Taobam TviTonve<br />
scada gzis povna. Ziebis procesma ki isini iqiT waiyvana, saiTac saamisod ufro mokle gza<br />
dainaxes. brZoliT imis miRweva gacilebiT mokle droSi gaxda SesaZlebeli, rasac sxva<br />
viTarebaSi wlebi dasWirdeboda. amitom ambobs roman `xmauriani dReebis~ erT-erTi<br />
personaJi abesalomi: `kompleqsebi aomebT, iol gamosavals eZeben, advilia, xo ici,<br />
gamohkari TiTi da morCa, ukve kaci xar, viRacas SeaSineb, viRacas moerevi~ (samadaSvili,<br />
164). esaa sabrZolo tradiciebis araswori aRqma. Zaladoba kacur arsTan miaxloebis<br />
iluziuri gzaa. amrigad, 90-ianelTa TaobisTvis Tavis damkvidrebis erT-erT<br />
saSualebad afxazeTis omic iqca. mainc ra iyo es omi? kompleqsebis moxsnis saSualeba Tu<br />
patriotuli grZnobis gamovlenis asparezi? an iqneb vaJkacisa da uSiSaris saxelis<br />
damkvidrebis gza? rogorc Cans, zogisTvis erTi, zogisTvis meore da zogisTvisac<br />
mesame. biWs afxazeTSi wasvla qalaqis mZime atmosferodan gaqcevis gamo unda (`waval<br />
afxazeTSi, movcildebi am gaugebrobas, aRar unda amas bevri fiqri~), rezos ki amas<br />
cxovrebiseuli miznis uqonloba aiZulebs (`xmauriani dReebi~).<br />
Tanamedrove literaturam Cveni Taobis kidev erTi mwvave, tragediad qceuli<br />
problema wamoswia win: iaraRma brZolis survili gaaRviZa, magram radganac is mteri<br />
arsad Canda, visac am iaraRiT SevebrZolebodiT, isev sakuTari Tavis winaaRmdeg<br />
mivmarTeT igi. afxazeTis omis wagebiT gamowveulma imedgacruebam da Tanamdevma<br />
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