You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
Savi yvavebiT, bedSavebiT,<br />
da xeTa Soris memaleba,<br />
icis, rom qari saRamoTi<br />
Seyinul kabas mounamqravs<br />
da me Sinisken gamomaqcevs.<br />
Targmanis ganyofilebas `iliadas~ pirveli simReris dasawyisi aboloebs, Tamami da<br />
ukve warmatebuli cda, rac TandaTan unda gamyardes, sasurvel gamocdilebad iqces.<br />
aq mcire gadaxveva momiwevs. karga xnis win, roca aristofanes `frinvelebs~<br />
vTargmnidi (Zveli berZnuli enis mcodneni mexmarebodnen), alag-alag, zogierT<br />
epizodSi, daqtiluri hegzametri unda gamomeyenebina da amis gamo damWirda<br />
homerosiseuli hegzametris Taviseburi imitacia, romelsac SeiZleboda Senacvleboda<br />
Cvidmeti, cxrameti, ocdaerTi marcvalic ki. hegzametri zedgamoWrilia (tyuilad<br />
hgoniaT, rom sazomsa da ritms erTmaneTTan kavSiri ara aqvs) amaRlebuli, gmiruli<br />
ganwyobilebis gadmosacemad, magram aristofanes komediebSi mas mkveTrad gamoxatuli<br />
parodiis ieri aqvs, riTac genialuri komediografi misTvis egzom aucilebel komediur<br />
efeqts qmnis.<br />
daviT weredianis gadawyvetileba _ homerosis `iliadas~ pirveli simReris<br />
dasawyisisTvis daqtilur hegzametrs mimgvanebuli sazomi Seefardebina, erTaderTi<br />
swori da yovelmxriv gamarTlebulia, vinaidan verc besikuri ToTxmeti marcvali, verc<br />
rusTveluri Sairi (dabali da maRali), verc ocmarcvliani fistikauri homerosis<br />
poemebis TiTqosda mdore, Sinaganad danaRmuli mdinarebis, farTod mRelvare ritmis<br />
gadmosatanad ver gamodgeboda. didi niWisa da gamocdilebis mTargmnelma mkacrad<br />
dasazRvruli Tvrameti marcvali amjobina, magram radganac qarTulSi grZeli da mokle<br />
marcvlebi ara gvaqvs, uzarmazari poemis manZilze mxolod erTi, uryevad SenarCunebuli<br />
sazomi monotonurobas gamoiwvevs da Tu igi am uZneles, wisqvilis qvis kodvasaviT<br />
momqancvel Sromas gaagrZelebs, albaT variaciebis gamoyenebac mouwevs. daviT<br />
weredianis uaRresad mgrZnobiare, gafaqizebul poetur smenaze metyvelebs isic, rom<br />
striqonTa absolutur umravlesobas ormarcvliani sityvebi xuravs, rac berZnuli<br />
spondeis iluzias, mokveTilad Tqmis STabeWdilebas qmnis.<br />
Targmanis tonaloba, dinji, epiuri sunTqva rom SevigrZnoT, saamisod oriode<br />
nawyvetis amowera mainc dagvWirdeba. jer vnaxoT, rogor udierad iSorebs agamemnoni<br />
saTxovnelad misul, gamosasyidis SemZlevel moxuc qurums, qrises, mSvenieri elenes<br />
mamas:<br />
ar daginaxo, berikaco, Rrmamuclovan xomaldTa axlos,<br />
aq aRarc xani daixano, arc meored gabedo mosvla,<br />
Torem eg Seni jiRa-kverTxic veRar gixsnis RmerTiseuli.<br />
qals ver waiyvan, tyveobaSi, mxevlobaSi daberdes unda,<br />
mameulTagan mowyvetili, saxlsa Cvensa, argosis mxares,<br />
jara maqoni mitrialos, ukan aRar moixedo,gamaswar mrTelma!<br />
pativmiugebeli, damcirebuli berikaci mrisxane agamemnonis `mzvaobar sityvas~,<br />
`brZanebas gorozs~ ki daemorCileba, ganSordeba iqaurobas, magram amquxarebuli zRvis<br />
napirs roca miadgeba, Semwed, Suris saZieblad aqavelebze Semomwyral apolons<br />
mimarTavs:<br />
mSvildvercxlovano, Sen romelic gareSemo evlebi qrisas<br />
da wminda kilas, Sen, romelic tenedosSi Zalsrulad sufev,<br />
sminTevs, rodisme Tu lamazad damiTagnavs bomoni Seni,<br />
damiwvavs SenTvis Txebisa da kuratebis barklebi lurTi,<br />
Zirs ar damigdo es vedreba, Semisrule, rasaca SegTxov,<br />
Seni isrebiT azRvevine aqavelebs moxucis cremli!<br />
Targmnil nawilSi myari,mudmivi epiTetebi, rac homerosis poemebs Tavidan<br />
bolomde gasdevs, marjvedaa SerCeuli (`aqilevsi fexmaliadi~, `vrcelmsufevi<br />
agamemnoni~, `cixe-qalaqs burj-galavnians~ da sxv.), oRond erTma sityvam _<br />
`mJuJvarebam~ _ cota ar iyos, yuri momWra, mexamuSa. marTalia, aseTi aRnagobis sityvebi<br />
ki gvaqvs qarTulSi (`mZulvareba~, `mWmunvareba~ da misTanani) da `iliadaSi~ sisxlis<br />
tborebi dgas, sisastike, mebrZolTa mier erTurTis daundoblad Jleta iq xSiria, magram<br />
39
Change language