You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
`es SesaniSnavi leqsi qarTuli poeziis im nakads udebs saTaves, sadac muxambazurma<br />
sazomma klasikuri xmovaneba miiRo-`Tavo Cemo~, `naxevari cxovrebis gza...~, `ninowminda,<br />
palatebi mefeTa...~ (gv.92).<br />
aqve SegveZlo dagvematebina akakisave `aRmarT-aRmarT~, TumcaRa akakis<br />
lirikisadmi miZRvnil werilSi naTqvamia, rom `sulikos~ avtors grigol orbelianis<br />
poetikasTan Sexebis wertili Zalian cota hqonda~. es ki udavoa _ akakim `grigol<br />
orbelianisadmi sicocxlis bolomde mkveTrad uaryofiTi damokidebuleba SeinarCuna~.<br />
mkiTxveli Tavad darwmundeba, Tu rogor piruTvnelad, profesiuli<br />
keTilsindisierebiT aqvs daviT weredians Sefasebuli grigol orbelianis sxva<br />
qmnilebebic (`saRamo gamosalmebisa~, poema `sadRegrZelo~), magram vfiqrob, samomavlod<br />
igi kvlav miubrundeba am narkvevs (poetis _ grigol orbelianze dawerili naSromi<br />
winamdebare wignSi Semoklebuladaa Setanili.<br />
Tanamedrove qarTvel mweralTagan erTaderTi jemal qarCxaZea, viszedac am wignSi<br />
daviT werediani Tavis azrs gamoTqvams. gardacvlili megobris literaturul saRamoze<br />
ramdenime wlis win warmoTqmuli sityva asea dasaTaurebuli _ `saTqmeli bevria~ _ da<br />
es imeds gvinergavs, misgan da sxvebisganac, momavalSi, gacilebiT mets unda velodoT<br />
uaRresad mniSvnelovan, ukompromiso Semoqmedze.<br />
jemal qarCxaZis Rrma simboloebiT gajerebuli proza (moTxrobebi, romanebi),<br />
metad gonivruli werilebi da saubrebi, qaoturi wlebis fxizlad amsaxveli mebrZoli<br />
suliskveTebis publicistika jer kidev ar aris jerovnad Seswavlili da Sefasebuli. mis<br />
ganumeorebel pirovnebaSi (es didi iSviaTobaa) bednierad iyo Sezavebuli poeturobis<br />
ufaqizesi gancda, zRvardaudebeli, frTebSeukvecavi fantazia, niadag maZiebeli buneba<br />
da samagaliTod zusti analitikuri azrovnebis unari.<br />
`adre wasuli kaci~ Tavisi siyrmis erTgul megobars daviT weredians Tavis yvelaze<br />
sando da gamgeb mkiTxvelad sTvlida da cocxlad darCenilma daamtkica, rom es<br />
marTlac asea.<br />
mravalmxriv sayradRebo da damafiqrebeli, bevri jiqur naTqvami simarTlis<br />
Semcvelia poet nino darbaiselTan gamarTuli saubari (`leqsSi es elvarebaa<br />
saTargmni~), romelic 2003 wels almanax `sjanis~ meoTxe nomerSi gamoqveynda da,<br />
ZiriTadad, poetur qmnilebaTa Targmnis problemebs exeba.<br />
mosaubris mier dasmuli kiTxvebis Semdeg daviT werediani ambobs:<br />
`erTmniSvnelovani pasuxi ar arsebobs~. piradi gamocdilebidan gamomdinare, iqve<br />
acxadebs: `uryevi dogmebi ara maqvs. Cemi zogi Targmani TiTqmis Tavisufalia, zogi<br />
TiTqmis sityvasityviTi~. Tumca moxmobili magaliTi gvimxels, rom igi sityvasityviTi<br />
Targmanis momxre naklebad gaxlavT. aq SedarebiT mozrdili amonaweri dagvWirdeba:<br />
`gikiTxaven Targmnil striqons, romelic emociurad ubadrukia. ar varga, eubnebi, unda<br />
Seicvalos. pasuxad gimtkiceben, rom konceptualurad zustia, Secvlas ar saWiroebs.<br />
arsebobs sizustis aseTi kriteriumic. dedanSi ki am adgilas sul sxvagvari striqoni<br />
weria, elvare, eqspresiuli. koncefciis dacva, Tu es marTla koncefciaa, mTargmnels,<br />
rasakvirvelia, evaleba, magram Cemi subieqturi SexedulebiT, avtors, roca igi am<br />
striqons ambobda, Tavisi saukeTeso koncefciac ver daakavebda, mihyoloda Sinagan<br />
Zaxils. leqsSi, Cemi TvalsazrisiT, upirvelesad es elvarebaa saTargmni, sityvasityviTi<br />
meoreulia~ (gv. 104).<br />
aRsaniSnavia _ roca ama Tu im poets Targmnis, daviT werediani leqsSi yovelTvis<br />
am `elvarebis~ gadmotanas eswrafvis da sasurvel warmatebasac aRwevs.<br />
aseve gulwrfelia igi, rodesac Riad, mokveTilad pasuxobs sakmaod rTul<br />
SekiTxvas sxvadasxva `izmebis~ urTierTmimarTebaze. momaqvs ramdenime nawyveti: `unda<br />
vaRiaro, rom Cemi ganwyoba yovelgvari `izmis mimarT savsebiT indiferentulia~ (gv. 106).<br />
momdevno gverdze vkiTxulobT: `literaturuli `izmebidan~ orad ori Cans namdvili da<br />
araefemeruli _ romantizmi da realizmi. es ori nakadi, romantikuli da realisturi,<br />
mudam arsebobda, manamdec, sanam me-19 saukuneSi terminologiurad gaformdeboda da<br />
literaturuli skolis statuss SeiZenda, da mas merec, roca es statusi dakarga. isini<br />
yvela mxatvrul nawarmoebSi Tanamonawileoben antikuri xanidan dRemde~. ara mgonia,<br />
32
Change language