daviT guramiSvili
daviT guramiSvili daviT guramiSvili
akaki wereTeli Rirsebis aRsadgenad ,,gamzrdelSi’’, baTusTan safar-begis stumrad misvlis scenaSi aris aseTi metafora: safari xumrobiT ise iqceva, TiTqos ucxoa, sagangebod ifaravs saxes da baTu mas ver cnobs _ safar-begi Secvlilia, mas axla sxva saxe aqvs, baTusTvis dafaruli da ucnobi. safar-begs zneobriv saxes zia-xanumTan urTierToba ucvlis, umRvrevs. safari ukve uzneobis gzazea damdgari (zia-xanumis davaleba qurdobis da yaCaRobisken ubiZgebs), am gzas miyavs baTus ojaxSi da im borotebamde, romelsac iq Cadis. safar-begis da zia-xanumis urTierTobaSi mTavaria am adamianebis TavmoTneoba da pativmoyvareoba. mamakacebis gulis dapyrobiT, imiT, rom maT Tavis nebaze aTamaSebs, zia-xanumi, sabediswero qalis tipis gansaxiereba, pativmoyvareobas da Zalauflebismoyvareobas ikmayofilebs, tkbeba sakuTari momxibvleli ZaliT da misi safar-begTan damokidebulebac amgvaria. Tumca verc zia-xanumisadmi safaris damokidebulebas miviCnevT namdvil siyvarulad, masac pativmoyvareoba amoZravebs _ gamorCeuli qalis yuradRebis da simpaTiis mopoveba misTvis sapatioa. safars rom zia-xanumi mar- Tla uyvardes, is ver Caidenda imas, rac baTus ojaxSi Caidina. safaris grZnoba namdvili rom ar aris, amas mowmobs mis mier zia-xanumis davalebis sxvisTvis dakisrebac _ igi apirebs sxvisi gakeTebuli saqme miiweros, anu gulwrfeli ar aris qalis winaSe. safaris Selaxuli morali megobarTan mis urTier- Tobasac ayalbebs _ zia-xanumis davalebis SesrulebaSi daxmarebis TxovniT faqtobrivad safari baTus uzneo saqmis, qurdobis Cadenas avalebs, TviTon ki arc iRebs monawileobas am saZraxisi da saxifaTo Canafiqris ganxorcielebaSi. safaris damokidebuleba baTu- 76
sadmi angarebiania, gamoyenebiTia. yovelive es Seamzadebs mis srul moralur kraxs. gansxvavebiT zia-xanumis da safaris urTierTobisgan, romelic damyarebulia egoizmze da pativmoyvareobaze, sicrueze, baTus da nazibrolas siyvaruli namdvilia, wrfelia da amitom masSi egoizmis da TavmoTneobisTvis, sicruisTvis adgili ar rCeba. nazibrolas moralurad ar SeuZlia SeiniRbos baTus wina- Se, daumalos momxdari, xolo baTus damokidebuleba colisadmi cxadyofs mis Tavisuflebas egoisturi siamayisgan, TavmoTneobisgan. baTus urTierToba col- Tan aRazasadmi joyolas delikaturobas gvaxsenebs. baTus da nazibrolas siyvaruli umZimes gansacdels uZlebs, radgan WeSmaritia. zneobrivi gansacdeli, romelic baTus xvdeba wilad, mas marto misi siyvarulis dangreviT ki ara, sakuTari ZiZiSvilis mkvlelad qceviTac emuqreba. is axerxebs amis Tavidan acilebas imiT, rom sjis codvils ara fizikuri angariSsworebiT, aramed dandobiT, sjis sindisis qenjniT da sircxviliT, amarcxebs, Trgunavs mas Tavisi moraluri simaRliT. SesaZloa, gansacdelisTvis Tavis Rirseulad daRwevas baTus uadvilebs is, rom man momxdari mis mier Cadenili qurdobis samarTlian RvTaebriv sazRaurad CaTvala _ baTus saubari colTan safuZvels gvaZlevs, ase vifiqroT (`yovelgvari mosavali kacis Tavze uneburi, RvTis risxvaa...~). baTus winaSe Tavs Sercxvenilad safar-begis garda haji-usubic grZnobs, romelsac baTum safaris piriT arsebiTad is SeuTvala, rom zneobrivi Sefaseba unda mieca aramarto safaris samarcxvino saqcielisTvis, aramed sakuTari samarcxvino mdgomareobisTvisac, romelSic aRmoCnda rogorc safaris aRmzrdeli. es kaci ki Tavisi arsebobis azrs, mTel Tavis Rirsebas swored aRmzrdelobaSi xedavs. baTus mier gamoCenili sulgr- Zeloba, misi zneobrivi simaRle kidev ufro damTrgunvels xdis haji-usubisTvis safaris sulmdablobas, kidev ufro umZafrebs mas sircxvilis grZnobas. igi 77
- Page 25 and 26: literaturis istorikosebi aRniSnaven
- Page 27 and 28: `SemoRamebiseuli~ gamocxadebis Sina
- Page 29 and 30: as an Tundac konkretul politikur pi
- Page 31 and 32: magram cxadia, rom erekles amoZrave
- Page 33 and 34: aseTi kritikuli TvalTaxedva Semdeg
- Page 35 and 36: Rebas mowme, TanamgrZnobeli da damf
- Page 37 and 38: sakmaod zedapirul radikalizms sinam
- Page 39 and 40: politikuri sistemis srulfasovnad da
- Page 41 and 42: uri, moZravi, sinamdvilis wvdomis,
- Page 43 and 44: ebis, moqiSpeobis, jibris, Suris ga
- Page 45 and 46: uli samyaros adekvatur aRqma-gageba
- Page 47 and 48: veberi protestantuli Sromis eTikis
- Page 49 and 50: Tavisas Sen gagebinebs. amitomac Se
- Page 51 and 52: wess, romelic gulisxmobs socialuri
- Page 53 and 54: grZnobels da Tanamoazres poulobs, e
- Page 55 and 56: dec. es moxdeba Tu ara, imazea damo
- Page 57 and 58: naSi, sadac maradiuli gangaSia da b
- Page 59 and 60: zneobrivi dilema SurisZiebis istori
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- Page 65 and 66: feri codviT aris wabilwuli, maT Sor
- Page 67 and 68: jerobiT arc amas icnobierebs, magra
- Page 69 and 70: aseTia qalis mTavari argumenti _ ar
- Page 71 and 72: gandegilis Sinagan samyaroSi Zvelis
- Page 73 and 74: moTxovnilebebis da Rirebulebebis xo
- Page 75: mitovebis mTavari motivi swored is
- Page 79 and 80: vaJa-fSavela humanizmis ganwiruleba
- Page 81 and 82: joyolas pasuxSi Cans misi Rrma siyv
- Page 83 and 84: misi SeuTavsebloba humanur principe
- Page 85 and 86: li msgavseba imdenad srulia, rom Ti
- Page 87 and 88: aludas Sinagani metamorfozis iseTi
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- Page 93 and 94: wyoba ucbad imRvreva eWviT _ Tavisi
- Page 95 and 96: Sinaganad ar gaiziarebda xalxis gas
- Page 97 and 98: ad amtkicebs, rom zezva marTali iyo
- Page 99 and 100: as Seesatyviseba. gvelis arsebaSi u
- Page 101 and 102: `gvelis mWameli~ _ `mowiweba sicocx
- Page 103 and 104: hSvelen verasa: balaxsac sTiben, na
- Page 105 and 106: om bunebaSi warmoCndeba sicocxlis n
- Page 107 and 108: sikvdilis gadamtani kaci... ase rom
- Page 109 and 110: nelovan poemaSi `gogoTur da afSina~
- Page 111 and 112: las, maTTvis zianis miuyeneblobas..
- Page 113 and 114: daviT kldiaSvili igavi TavkerZobis
- Page 115 and 116: amgvari elementis Semcvel situaciaS
- Page 117 and 118: faruli Sinasamyaro sinamdvilis warm
- Page 119 and 120: moTxrobis mTavari saTqmeli SemWidro
- Page 121 and 122: ojaxis micvalebulTa da pirvel rigSi
- Page 123 and 124: sibralulis grZnoba. misi amgvari gr
- Page 125 and 126: vasil barnovi dacemebi da zeaRsvleb
sadmi angarebiania, gamoyenebiTia. yovelive es Seamzadebs<br />
mis srul moralur kraxs.<br />
gansxvavebiT zia-xanumis da safaris urTierTobisgan,<br />
romelic damyarebulia egoizmze da pativmoyvareobaze,<br />
sicrueze, baTus da nazibrolas siyvaruli<br />
namdvilia, wrfelia da amitom masSi egoizmis da TavmoTneobisTvis,<br />
sicruisTvis adgili ar rCeba. nazibrolas<br />
moralurad ar SeuZlia SeiniRbos baTus wina-<br />
Se, daumalos momxdari, xolo baTus damokidebuleba<br />
colisadmi cxadyofs mis Tavisuflebas egoisturi<br />
siamayisgan, TavmoTneobisgan. baTus urTierToba col-<br />
Tan aRazasadmi joyolas delikaturobas gvaxsenebs.<br />
baTus da nazibrolas siyvaruli umZimes gansacdels<br />
uZlebs, radgan WeSmaritia.<br />
zneobrivi gansacdeli, romelic baTus xvdeba wilad,<br />
mas marto misi siyvarulis dangreviT ki ara,<br />
sakuTari ZiZiSvilis mkvlelad qceviTac emuqreba. is<br />
axerxebs amis Tavidan acilebas imiT, rom sjis codvils<br />
ara fizikuri angariSsworebiT, aramed dandobiT,<br />
sjis sindisis qenjniT da sircxviliT, amarcxebs,<br />
Trgunavs mas Tavisi moraluri simaRliT. SesaZloa,<br />
gansacdelisTvis Tavis Rirseulad daRwevas baTus<br />
uadvilebs is, rom man momxdari mis mier Cadenili<br />
qurdobis samarTlian RvTaebriv sazRaurad CaTvala _<br />
baTus saubari colTan safuZvels gvaZlevs, ase vifiqroT<br />
(`yovelgvari mosavali kacis Tavze uneburi,<br />
RvTis risxvaa...~).<br />
baTus winaSe Tavs Sercxvenilad safar-begis garda<br />
haji-usubic grZnobs, romelsac baTum safaris piriT<br />
arsebiTad is SeuTvala, rom zneobrivi Sefaseba unda<br />
mieca aramarto safaris samarcxvino saqcielisTvis,<br />
aramed sakuTari samarcxvino mdgomareobisTvisac, romelSic<br />
aRmoCnda rogorc safaris aRmzrdeli. es kaci<br />
ki Tavisi arsebobis azrs, mTel Tavis Rirsebas swored<br />
aRmzrdelobaSi xedavs. baTus mier gamoCenili sulgr-<br />
Zeloba, misi zneobrivi simaRle kidev ufro damTrgunvels<br />
xdis haji-usubisTvis safaris sulmdablobas,<br />
kidev ufro umZafrebs mas sircxvilis grZnobas. igi<br />
77
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