daviT guramiSvili
daviT guramiSvili daviT guramiSvili
tlanq, qvena Zalebs SeiZleba daupirispirdes mxolod pirovnebaTa solidaroba, TviTmyofad pirovnebaTa namdvili komunikacia, dialogi da daaxloeba, maTi unari, daZlion siucxove da gaigon sxvisi ganumeorebeli Tavisebureba, sxvisi Tvalsazrisi da simarTle... ase ikveTeba qristianobaze dayrdnobili qarTuli nacionaluri msoflmxedveloba ori yvelaze mniSvnelovani qarTveli epikosi mwerlis, rusTavelis da vaJa-fSavelas SemoqmedebaSi da am msoflmxedvelobis anabeWdebi metnaklebad Cveni kulturis sxva Rirebul nimuSebsac emCneva. humanizmi, personalizmi moicavs patriotizmsac, romelic Tavisi arsiT swored humanisturi, adamianuri Rirsebis ganmamtkicebeli fenomenia, pirovnebis srulyofili TviTrealizebis aucilebeli sayrdenia; TviT damoukidebeli nacionaluri saxelmwifoc Zireuli humanisturi da personalisturi faseulobaaa. Cveni azriT, amgvari ram SeiZleba warmovidginoT `erovnuli ideologiis~ Sinaarsad da ara gaqvavebul SexedulebaTa, dogmaTa, yalb miTologemaTa mZime bloki. oRond ar arsebobs araviTari saWiroeba, yovelive amas ideologiis, miTumetes saxelmwifo ideologiis Selaxuli da usiamovno asociaciebis aRmZvreli cneba davukavSiroT. es cneba ar esadageba erovnuli TviT- Segnebis aRdgena-ganaxlebas, imis gaazrebas, rom humanizmi Cveni erovnuli msoflgagebis birTvia, rom Cveni ideali humanuri, pirovnebis primatis damamkvidrebeli qarTuli sazogadoeba da saxelmwifoa. dRes am ideals tragikulad varT daSorebuli. humanizmis xelaxali aRmoCena dasavluri faseulobebis damkvidrebasac niSnavs, radgan igi Cvens erovnul msoflmxedvelobasac udevs safuZvlad da dasavlursac. Cven imdenad SevinarCunebT TviTmyofad nacionalur sulier wyobas, ramdenadac SevZlebT humanizmis aRorZinebas da Tu aseTi ram marTla moxdeba, imavdroulad es iqneba dasavleTTan namdvili, siRrmiseuli da ara zedapiruli daaxloeba. 1998 346
ilias formula Cvens droSi dasavluri liberalizmi dRes faqtobrivad dasavleli xalxebis, pirvel rigSi amerikelebis nacionalizmia, anu liberaluri ideologia aris maTi erovnul-saxelmwifoebrivi interesebis realizebis moqnili da efeqtiani saSualeba. es ideologia SesaZlebelia qarTuli nacionalizmis formadac vaqcioT, misi meSveobiT Cveni saxelmwifo da kultura ganvaviTaroT. es iqneba Tanamedrove sinamdvilis konteqstSi ilia Wav- WavaZis mier `aCrdilSi~ formulirebuli ideis xorc- Sesxma: `vidre Ze Seni ar gaikvlevs zogad cxovrebas da mcnebis naTliT ze-aRzidul, amaRlebuli WkviT ar gansWvritavs sazogado cxovrebis denas, im dromde igi uimedo, Sewuxebuli, uqmisa drtvinviT, guliswviTa mware cremls daRvris...~. saqarTvelos xsna, ilia WavWavaZis azriT, is aris, rom misi moZraoba daemTxves msoflios ganviTarebis gezs _ `sazogado cxovrebis denas~, rom qarTvelebma gaiazron, ra aris kacobriobis yofierebaSi perspeqtivis mqone, progresuli da mas daukavSiron Tavisi bedi. `mcnebis naTeli~, romelzec ilia laparakobs, Semmecnebeli gonebis sinaTlea, upirvelesad ki mkafio, myari qristianuli moraluri cnobiereba da principebia, qristianuli humanuri zneobaa _ ilia WavWavaZis formulaSi Cveni qveynis modernizebis aucilebloba SeTavsebulia qarTuli kulturis tradiciuli sayrdenis SenarCunebis aucileblobasTan. amgvari sinTezis ganxorcieleba saqarTvelos istoriis axlandel etapzec aqtualuria. liberaluri demokratiis da kapitalizmis Tanmdevi Warbi pragmatizmi da individualizmi, masobrivi kulturis moZaleba da cxovrebis stilis vulgarizacia qristianulma humanizmma SeiZleba gaawonasworos. igi amkvidrebs materialuri faseulobebis mimarT sulier faseulobaTa arsebiT upiratesobas, zneobriv momTxovnelobas pirvel rigSi sakuTari Tavis da ara sxvebis mimarT, adamianis Rirsebis pativiscemis da adamianisadmi gu- 347
- Page 295 and 296: stadiebi ama Tu im drois raoba gans
- Page 297 and 298: ise ucnobnic gamoCndebian, nel-nela
- Page 299 and 300: niko lorTqifaniZis moTxrobaSi saSua
- Page 301 and 302: tanjvaa simbolizebuli basil meliqiS
- Page 303 and 304: om baRSi radioTi gadmocemul musikas
- Page 305 and 306: arss. igi ewinaaRmdegeba agreTve se
- Page 307 and 308: literaturas Seyavs mkiTxveli zneobr
- Page 309 and 310: kulturuli, literaturuli gamocdilebi
- Page 311 and 312: mariti TviTganxorcielebisken Zmis s
- Page 313 and 314: damentis mqone. `mosawyeni istoriis
- Page 315 and 316: Tavis droze ase iqna formulirebuli:
- Page 317 and 318: gemovnebiT irCevs sityvas; moqnili,
- Page 319 and 320: li da kerpTayvanismcemluria, iseve
- Page 321 and 322: amgvari Tvalsazrisebi SeiZleba swor
- Page 323 and 324: li, mkveTri tipebis da xasiaTebis m
- Page 325 and 326: SemecnebiT mimarTebas, azris daZabu
- Page 327 and 328: isken, gadametebuli siamaye, zogjer
- Page 329 and 330: tyaosanSic~ mJRavndeba, ukiduresad
- Page 331 and 332: qarTuli orsaxovneba erovnul Temaze
- Page 333 and 334: xolo igi Tumca privatul arsebobasac
- Page 335 and 336: vaneba saqarTvelos saxelmwifoebrivi
- Page 337 and 338: stalinis gandidebis Tanxmieri iyo.
- Page 339 and 340: myari saxelmwifos gareSe dRevandeli
- Page 341 and 342: `mrisxane batonSi~ Cans, rom cxovre
- Page 343 and 344: jojoxeTuri meqanizmia mowesrigebuli
- Page 345: gansazRvros Tavisi msoflmxedveloba,
ilias formula Cvens droSi<br />
dasavluri liberalizmi dRes faqtobrivad dasavleli<br />
xalxebis, pirvel rigSi amerikelebis nacionalizmia,<br />
anu liberaluri ideologia aris maTi erovnul-saxelmwifoebrivi<br />
interesebis realizebis moqnili<br />
da efeqtiani saSualeba. es ideologia SesaZlebelia<br />
qarTuli nacionalizmis formadac vaqcioT, misi meSveobiT<br />
Cveni saxelmwifo da kultura ganvaviTaroT. es<br />
iqneba Tanamedrove sinamdvilis konteqstSi ilia Wav-<br />
WavaZis mier `aCrdilSi~ formulirebuli ideis xorc-<br />
Sesxma: `vidre Ze Seni ar gaikvlevs zogad cxovrebas da<br />
mcnebis naTliT ze-aRzidul, amaRlebuli WkviT ar<br />
gansWvritavs sazogado cxovrebis denas, im dromde igi<br />
uimedo, Sewuxebuli, uqmisa drtvinviT, guliswviTa<br />
mware cremls daRvris...~. saqarTvelos xsna, ilia<br />
WavWavaZis azriT, is aris, rom misi moZraoba daemTxves<br />
msoflios ganviTarebis gezs _ `sazogado cxovrebis<br />
denas~, rom qarTvelebma gaiazron, ra aris kacobriobis<br />
yofierebaSi perspeqtivis mqone, progresuli da mas<br />
daukavSiron Tavisi bedi.<br />
`mcnebis naTeli~, romelzec ilia laparakobs, Semmecnebeli<br />
gonebis sinaTlea, upirvelesad ki mkafio,<br />
myari qristianuli moraluri cnobiereba da principebia,<br />
qristianuli humanuri zneobaa _ ilia WavWavaZis<br />
formulaSi Cveni qveynis modernizebis aucilebloba<br />
SeTavsebulia qarTuli kulturis tradiciuli sayrdenis<br />
SenarCunebis aucileblobasTan.<br />
amgvari sinTezis ganxorcieleba saqarTvelos istoriis<br />
axlandel etapzec aqtualuria. liberaluri<br />
demokratiis da kapitalizmis Tanmdevi Warbi pragmatizmi<br />
da individualizmi, masobrivi kulturis moZaleba<br />
da cxovrebis stilis vulgarizacia qristianulma<br />
humanizmma SeiZleba gaawonasworos. igi amkvidrebs<br />
materialuri faseulobebis mimarT sulier faseulobaTa<br />
arsebiT upiratesobas, zneobriv momTxovnelobas<br />
pirvel rigSi sakuTari Tavis da ara sxvebis mimarT,<br />
adamianis Rirsebis pativiscemis da adamianisadmi gu-<br />
347
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