daviT guramiSvili
daviT guramiSvili daviT guramiSvili
Tavisuflebisken moZraoba usasrulobasTan, maradiulobasTan ziarebisken ltolva _ romantikuli msoflgancdis organuli Tviseba _ baraTaSvilis poeziis erT-erTi arsebiTi aspeqtia. am ltolvaSi mJRavndeba raRac iseTis aRmo- Cenis da masTan SekavSirebis Rrma adamianuri moTxovnileba, rac warmavalobaze da amaoebaze Zlieria, rasac sikvdili ver anadgurebs. es yvelaze TvalsaCinoa bara- TaSvilis or leqsSi _ `ar ukiJino, satrfoo~ da `merani~. `ar ukiJino~ romantikuli ocneba, fantazirebaa usasrulobasTan Serwymaze. usasrulobasTan, maradisobasTan SeerTebis nebis ZaliT lirikuli gmiri da is, vinc mas uyvars, gvevlinebian iseT fenomenebad, romlebic mudmivad myofoben samyaroSi _ mzed, namad. isini mTliandebian da dausruleblad badeben sikeTes. `rom mxolod mzisa ciagi mas dilis namsa iSrobdes da erTad Sesxivebulni Svebas mohfendnen sicocxles, ares avsebdnen siamiT mcenareT ganmacxoveblad, iyvnen maradis, uxsnelad, soflisa gansaTaveblad~. sikvdilis Zleva da usasrulobasTan ziareba miiRweva samyaroSi maradiulad mimdinare pozitiur procesSi _ sicocxlis aRmocenebis da zrdis procesSi warmosaxviTi TanamonawileobiT. `ar ukiJinosgan~ gansxvavebiT `meranSi~ usasrulobasTan ziarebis cda yofierebis tragikul, anu ufro Rrma da WeSmarit ganzomilebaSi xorcieldeba. miswrafebas usasrulobisken, `bedis samZRvris~ gadalaxvisken aRkveTs sikvdili _ bedisweris mTavari iaraRi. Tanac es aris romantikulad maqsimalizebuli sikvdili, `satrfos cremlis~, `naTesavT glovis~, samSoblo- Si `winaparT saflavebs Soris~ damarxvis gareSe, imis gareSe, rac adamians sikvdilis Semdeg raRac kavSirs unarCunebs Tavis sociokulturul garemosTan. meranis mxedars wilad xvdeba ara Cveulebrivi, `ganelebuli~ sikvdili, aramed daRupva srul martoobaSi, ucxo da ukacriel sivrceSi, sadac mis gmirul msxverplga- 34
Rebas mowme, TanamgrZnobeli da damfasebeli ar hyavs, sadac ukvalod qreba amqveynidan. sikvdili movlenilia Tavisi maararavebeli Zalis mTeli sisruliT, raTa ufro meti mniSvneloba mieces mis Zlevas. ra SeaZlebinebs meranis mxedars daTanxmdes amgvar `srul~ sikvdils? is, rom igi sinamdvileSi ki ar qreba adamianTa samyarodan, aramed piriqiT, samaradisod mkvidrdeba masSi, ramdenadac bediswerisadmi daumor- CileblobiT gakvalul gzas uxsnis sxvaTa Tavisuflebas da uerTdeba imas, rac usasrulod grZeldeba amqveynad _ Tavisuflebisken moZraobas. metic, Tavisi qmedebiT is obieqturad xdeba Tavisuflebis saboloo, samudamo aRzevebis Tanamonawile, Tu vigulisxmebT, rom misi `moZme~ momavalSi aramarto Seupovrad ebrZvis, aramed amarcxebs kidec bedisweras. TviTSewirvis wyalobiT `meranis~ gmiri usasrulo momavalSi fuZndeba, usxlteba warmavalobas. mis Tavgametebas sruliad araritorikul, aradeklaraciul iers, Rrma simarTles da damajereblobas sZens is, rom msxverplgaRebis sanacvlod igi SeukavSirdeba imas, rac sikvdilis mier zRvardaudebia _ samyaroSi Tavisuflebis gavrcobis adamianuri cdis ganuwyvetlobas. 2001 35
- Page 1 and 2: SoTa rusTavelis qarTuli literaturis
- Page 3 and 4: Tamaz vasaZe literatura WeSmaritebi
- Page 5 and 6: daviT guramiSvili sar Cevi Suagulis
- Page 7 and 8: geronti qiqoZe realistis simarTle d
- Page 9 and 10: daviT guramiSvili Suagulis gadanacv
- Page 11 and 12: mTeli Sinagani sisavsiT (sakuTari y
- Page 13 and 14: mis ukeTesi moyvare sad vpovo, sada
- Page 15 and 16: sis saboloo gamokveTis da gamyarebi
- Page 17 and 18: `Wmunvidnen, arad SeswevdaT codvis
- Page 19 and 20: Tavgadasavlebis gamoyeneba vaJkacur
- Page 21 and 22: araTaSvili ise xveulad agebs leqss,
- Page 23 and 24: * * * `SemoRamebaSi~ poetur subieqt
- Page 25 and 26: literaturis istorikosebi aRniSnaven
- Page 27 and 28: `SemoRamebiseuli~ gamocxadebis Sina
- Page 29 and 30: as an Tundac konkretul politikur pi
- Page 31 and 32: magram cxadia, rom erekles amoZrave
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- Page 59 and 60: zneobrivi dilema SurisZiebis istori
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- Page 79 and 80: vaJa-fSavela humanizmis ganwiruleba
- Page 81 and 82: joyolas pasuxSi Cans misi Rrma siyv
- Page 83 and 84: misi SeuTavsebloba humanur principe
Tavisuflebisken moZraoba<br />
usasrulobasTan, maradiulobasTan ziarebisken<br />
ltolva _ romantikuli msoflgancdis organuli<br />
Tviseba _ baraTaSvilis poeziis erT-erTi arsebiTi<br />
aspeqtia. am ltolvaSi mJRavndeba raRac iseTis aRmo-<br />
Cenis da masTan SekavSirebis Rrma adamianuri moTxovnileba,<br />
rac warmavalobaze da amaoebaze Zlieria, rasac<br />
sikvdili ver anadgurebs. es yvelaze TvalsaCinoa bara-<br />
TaSvilis or leqsSi _ `ar ukiJino, satrfoo~ da<br />
`merani~.<br />
`ar ukiJino~ romantikuli ocneba, fantazirebaa<br />
usasrulobasTan Serwymaze. usasrulobasTan, maradisobasTan<br />
SeerTebis nebis ZaliT lirikuli gmiri da is,<br />
vinc mas uyvars, gvevlinebian iseT fenomenebad, romlebic<br />
mudmivad myofoben samyaroSi _ mzed, namad.<br />
isini mTliandebian da dausruleblad badeben sikeTes.<br />
`rom mxolod mzisa ciagi mas dilis namsa iSrobdes da<br />
erTad Sesxivebulni Svebas mohfendnen sicocxles,<br />
ares avsebdnen siamiT mcenareT ganmacxoveblad, iyvnen<br />
maradis, uxsnelad, soflisa gansaTaveblad~. sikvdilis<br />
Zleva da usasrulobasTan ziareba miiRweva samyaroSi<br />
maradiulad mimdinare pozitiur procesSi _<br />
sicocxlis aRmocenebis da zrdis procesSi warmosaxviTi<br />
TanamonawileobiT.<br />
`ar ukiJinosgan~ gansxvavebiT `meranSi~ usasrulobasTan<br />
ziarebis cda yofierebis tragikul, anu ufro<br />
Rrma da WeSmarit ganzomilebaSi xorcieldeba. miswrafebas<br />
usasrulobisken, `bedis samZRvris~ gadalaxvisken<br />
aRkveTs sikvdili _ bedisweris mTavari iaraRi.<br />
Tanac es aris romantikulad maqsimalizebuli sikvdili,<br />
`satrfos cremlis~, `naTesavT glovis~, samSoblo-<br />
Si `winaparT saflavebs Soris~ damarxvis gareSe, imis<br />
gareSe, rac adamians sikvdilis Semdeg raRac kavSirs<br />
unarCunebs Tavis sociokulturul garemosTan. meranis<br />
mxedars wilad xvdeba ara Cveulebrivi, `ganelebuli~<br />
sikvdili, aramed daRupva srul martoobaSi, ucxo<br />
da ukacriel sivrceSi, sadac mis gmirul msxverplga-<br />
34
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