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literaturuli kerpTayvanismcemloba mogvwons Tu ara, bedma gvarguna cxovreba Zveli msoflmxedvelobrivi orientirebis da faseulobebis, azrovnebis da qcevis Zveli stereotipebis radikaluri gadasinjvis Tu gauqmebis epoqaSi. mkacri, mtkivneuli WeSmaritebebis da realobebis uxeSi gaSiSvlebis, daundobeli gamomzeurebis droSi TvalSisacemi xdeba literaturuli memkvidreobisadmi Cveni tradiciuli da tipiuri damokidebulebis naklulovnebac. unda vaRiaroT, rom arsebiTad da ZiriTadad es damokidebuleba kerpTayvanismcemluria, aRtacebuli da aRtacebis saganSi unaklo sidiadis mZebnelia. kerps ritualuri mowiwebiT unda moekido, masze maRal registrSi, paTetikurad da eqstatiurad, anda mokrZalebul-alersiani, STagonebuli CurCuliT unda ilaparako _ asea miRebuli. aRmosavlurad hiperboluri ritorika Tavisi aRmatebuli epiTetebiT _ `didi~, `didebuli~, ùkvdavi~, `genialuri~ da a.S. _ molaparakis- Tvisac sasiamovnoa da msmenelisTvisac, radgan maTac sidiades aziarebs, TiTqos maTac adidebs da ra SeiZleba iyos ufro tkbili qarTveli adamianisTvis ... saqarTveloSi Cveulebrivi movlenaa mcire faseulobebis xelovnuri gazviadeba da namdvil faseulobaTa absolutizacia, gafetiSeba, ìgavmiuwvdomeli~ simaRlis kvarcxlbekze atana da dasveneba. es fetiSizmi, romelic araiSviaTad farisevlobiT aris gazavebuli, reaqciis saxiT iwvevs skeptikur ganwyobas da gaucxoebul gulgrilobas qarTuli litraturisadmi, gansakuTrebiT axal TaobaSi ... kerpTayvanismcemlobis mSobeli da meurve provincializmia. Tvalsawieris siviwrove, azrovnebis siRaribe, lokalur-Sinauruli, SeRavaTiani kriteriumebis danergva universaluri sazomebis nacvlad fetiSizmis arsebobis aucilebeli pirobaa. am fenomenis ganmtkicebaSi didia sabWouri azrovnebis wesis wvlili, romelic Tavisi arsiT swored provinciuli, msoflio mTlianobisgan mtrulad gamijnu- 318
li da kerpTayvanismcemluria, iseve rogorc yovelgvari totalitaruli, ama Tu im ideologiis uZrav dogmebze damyarebuli azrovneba. amitom literaturuli fetiSizmi ruseTSic iCens Tavs, Tumca ufro naklebad, vidre CvenTan; amave dros literaturasTan damokidebulebis aradogmaturoba da Tavisufleba Seudareblad metia ruseTSi, vidre saqarTveloSi. literaturuli memkvidreobisadmi kerpTayvanismcemluri damokidebuleba aferxebs qarTuli literaturismcodneobis da kritikis ganviTarebas, ramdenadac Sinaganad boWavs, Tavisuflebas uzRudavs mas, srulfasovnad ki mxolod Tavisufali SeiZleba viTardebodes. warsulis literaturisadmi fetiSisturi mimarTeba Tanamedrove literaturasTan mimarTebasac gadmowvdeba da Tavs moexveva. warsulis modelis mixedviT kerpebis gamoqandakeba Tanamedrove mwerlebisganac xdeba. xSirad TviT Tanamedrove mweralsac cnobierad Tu gaucnobiereblad surs, rom masac ise moekidon, rogorc warsulis mweral-klasikoss, anu rogorc sruliad unaklos, rogorc xelSeuxebel kerps. ar aris saWiro imis dasabuTeba, Tu rogor vnebs yvelaferi es literaturas. qarTul literaturaSi aris saerTaSoriso mniSvnelobis mqone Rirebulebebi da kerpTayvanismcemloba sinamdvileSi mxolod amcirebs da saeWvos xdis maT, Tundac ucxoeli analitikosis TvalSi. ar unda iyos gasakviri, rom Cvenma damokidebulebam, vTqvaT, `vefxistyaosnisadmi~ skeptikurad ganawyos igi, afiqrebinos, rom patara xalxi misTvis Zvirfasi nawarmoebis wregadasuli gandidebiT Tavs imkvidrebs TavisTavisve Tu sxvaTa winaSe da gauZnelos am nawarmoebis namdvili siRrmis da simaRlis aRqma. Tumca is, albaT, damalavs amas, agvyveba xotbaSi da gvasiamovnebs, rogorc qebas daxarbebul bavSvebs. sakuTari literaturis apologia ver dagvexmareba imaSi, rom ucxoelebs misdami interesi gavuRvivoT, maT Cveni literaturuli miRwevebi davanaxoT. Tu es gvsurs, zomiereba da obieqturoba unda gamoviCinoT 319
Page 1 and 2:
SoTa rusTavelis qarTuli literaturis
Page 3 and 4:
Tamaz vasaZe literatura WeSmaritebi
Page 5 and 6:
daviT guramiSvili sar Cevi Suagulis
Page 7 and 8:
geronti qiqoZe realistis simarTle d
Page 9 and 10:
daviT guramiSvili Suagulis gadanacv
Page 11 and 12:
mTeli Sinagani sisavsiT (sakuTari y
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mis ukeTesi moyvare sad vpovo, sada
Page 15 and 16:
sis saboloo gamokveTis da gamyarebi
Page 17 and 18:
`Wmunvidnen, arad SeswevdaT codvis
Page 19 and 20:
Tavgadasavlebis gamoyeneba vaJkacur
Page 21 and 22:
araTaSvili ise xveulad agebs leqss,
Page 23 and 24:
* * * `SemoRamebaSi~ poetur subieqt
Page 25 and 26:
literaturis istorikosebi aRniSnaven
Page 27 and 28:
`SemoRamebiseuli~ gamocxadebis Sina
Page 29 and 30:
as an Tundac konkretul politikur pi
Page 31 and 32:
magram cxadia, rom erekles amoZrave
Page 33 and 34:
aseTi kritikuli TvalTaxedva Semdeg
Page 35 and 36:
Rebas mowme, TanamgrZnobeli da damf
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sakmaod zedapirul radikalizms sinam
Page 39 and 40:
politikuri sistemis srulfasovnad da
Page 41 and 42:
uri, moZravi, sinamdvilis wvdomis,
Page 43 and 44:
ebis, moqiSpeobis, jibris, Suris ga
Page 45 and 46:
uli samyaros adekvatur aRqma-gageba
Page 47 and 48:
veberi protestantuli Sromis eTikis
Page 49 and 50:
Tavisas Sen gagebinebs. amitomac Se
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wess, romelic gulisxmobs socialuri
Page 53 and 54:
grZnobels da Tanamoazres poulobs, e
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dec. es moxdeba Tu ara, imazea damo
Page 57 and 58:
naSi, sadac maradiuli gangaSia da b
Page 59 and 60:
zneobrivi dilema SurisZiebis istori
Page 61 and 62:
dagebi qristianuli moZRvrebis Sesat
Page 63 and 64:
adirebul adamianSic ar SeiZleba mTl
Page 65 and 66:
feri codviT aris wabilwuli, maT Sor
Page 67 and 68:
jerobiT arc amas icnobierebs, magra
Page 69 and 70:
aseTia qalis mTavari argumenti _ ar
Page 71 and 72:
gandegilis Sinagan samyaroSi Zvelis
Page 73 and 74:
moTxovnilebebis da Rirebulebebis xo
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mitovebis mTavari motivi swored is
Page 77 and 78:
sadmi angarebiania, gamoyenebiTia.
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vaJa-fSavela humanizmis ganwiruleba
Page 81 and 82:
joyolas pasuxSi Cans misi Rrma siyv
Page 83 and 84:
misi SeuTavsebloba humanur principe
Page 85 and 86:
li msgavseba imdenad srulia, rom Ti
Page 87 and 88:
aludas Sinagani metamorfozis iseTi
Page 89 and 90:
vis gaziarebam. es gaziarebuli tanj
Page 91 and 92:
sxva simarTle Tumca `baxtrioni~ vaJ
Page 93 and 94:
wyoba ucbad imRvreva eWviT _ Tavisi
Page 95 and 96:
Sinaganad ar gaiziarebda xalxis gas
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ad amtkicebs, rom zezva marTali iyo
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as Seesatyviseba. gvelis arsebaSi u
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`gvelis mWameli~ _ `mowiweba sicocx
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hSvelen verasa: balaxsac sTiben, na
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om bunebaSi warmoCndeba sicocxlis n
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sikvdilis gadamtani kaci... ase rom
Page 109 and 110:
nelovan poemaSi `gogoTur da afSina~
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las, maTTvis zianis miuyeneblobas..
Page 113 and 114:
daviT kldiaSvili igavi TavkerZobis
Page 115 and 116:
amgvari elementis Semcvel situaciaS
Page 117 and 118:
faruli Sinasamyaro sinamdvilis warm
Page 119 and 120:
moTxrobis mTavari saTqmeli SemWidro
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ojaxis micvalebulTa da pirvel rigSi
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sibralulis grZnoba. misi amgvari gr
Page 125 and 126:
vasil barnovi dacemebi da zeaRsvleb
Page 127 and 128:
pos. codvis kvlav Cadenis safrTxis
Page 129 and 130:
eRobeba win misive Seuferebeli, mou
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el poetur-romantikul samyaros aRmoa
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kultTan, vitaluri Zalebis sagazafxu
Page 135 and 136:
li moCans. meore mxriv, aSots vxeda
Page 137 and 138:
lic mahmadianuri agresiisgan icavs
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angariSiT, amosavalia `morCilebis~
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lic aiZulebT Suri iZion maTze, visa
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Cakvdeba saerTod siyvarulis niWic,
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ugrZnobeli da Seuwynarebeli RvTismo
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moqnili da sinamdvilis TviTmdinareb
Page 149 and 150:
axali segmenti, ufro zustad, misi S
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TiTqmis fizikurad mkafio SegrZnebas
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seburia, qristianuli msoflgagebis d
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gorc sxva SeCveuli movlenebi, vTqva
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iyenebs da, gaZlierebuli, kidev ufr
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mkacr xasiaTs da aseve adamianur si
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`sasaxleSi SeyvaniT yovel dRe Sehyv
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Tqma unda, marTalia. magram es ar a
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uli qveynis da qveyanaSi Tavisufleb
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misgan gansxvavebiT amerikeli magna
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sxva, ufro Rrma da arsebiTi aspeqti
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da swored amis wyalobiTaa, rom TviT
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aucilebeli piroba, burJuaziuli keTi
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zedapiruli gageba, misi mTeli sirTu
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Tumca umjobesia isev Teimurazma gvi
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àvtors asamarTleben gmirebi~ rodes
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yaSa lazares _ sadists _ mwerali ak
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arsebiTia is, rom yaSa lazares dauc
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iranelebisadmi qarTveli eqimis keTi
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Tvalisaxela niSan-Tvisebebi, romleb
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ebulad mwvave siuJetur da fsiqologi
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am realobis evropul yaidaze gardaqm
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mixeil javaxiSvils simarTlis mware
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novelaSi `mkvleloba koxta goraze~ W
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erebis, TavisTavSi darwmunebuli `sa
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SedarebiT Rirseulad TiTqos aristokr
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megobrobaze didi faseuloba ar arseb
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cduneba romani `sisxli~ mxatvruli R
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Tavis uaryofa daSTenoda Tavdacvis u
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laze progresuli evropuli moZRvreba,
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geronti qiqoZe realistis simarTle d
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Zali Rvino dagrovda. mxedrobis da i
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geronti qiqoZe gamokveTs sabWoTa re
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grigol robaqiZe gansacdeli sabWoeTi
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os cxovelmyofel ZalebTan mas organu
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antidionisuri adamiania, im azriT,
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omanis mTavar gmirs ki patimrobaSi
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galaktion tabiZe enigmaturi saxe da
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ebs berZnuli miTis eqos. es metafor
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miTis metaforul gardaTqmas warmoadg
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iT burusebSi sCans ainStaini~. gala
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musikalurobis safuZveli winamorbedi
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dinebebi, romlebic samyaroSi moZrao
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giorgi leoniZe sicocxlis poezia gio
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matebs, mas poeziis aucilebel niSna
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ken. igi sadinars aZlevs gausaZlisa
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valerian gafrindaSvili sanatreli da
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`zRvas aRar unda Tavis sisrule, TiT
Page 245 and 246:
wvdeba ocneba Tavis sagans da aafer
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SoTa CantlaZe `zeca da ironia~ meoc
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araferi ar gvinda, anu swored da mx
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lia _ kargi cxovreba da gviani sikv
Page 253 and 254:
wmenis tragikomedia originaluri per
Page 255 and 256:
ebulia, rom òbligaciebis RmerTma~
Page 257 and 258:
Ralavi Semswavlelia, romelic simarT
Page 259 and 260:
`winanadelma religiurma dResaswaule
Page 261 and 262:
moTxrobaSi `nadiroba~ erT-erTi pers
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mSvidi, uRrublo atmosferoa, igi TiT
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lis sikvdilis Setyobisas Tqva: `me
Page 267 and 268: aris, aRarc tanjvaa. tanjva? am sit
Page 269 and 270: vidoda da xelisguls aulokavda, cecx
Page 271 and 272: da da romlis gamosworebac mas ar Se
Page 273 and 274: * * * or poluss Soris aris ganfenil
Page 275 and 276: guram rCeuliSvilis piesaSi Zlierad
Page 277 and 278: cefciiT, uwinaresad yuradRebis cent
Page 279 and 280: oTar WilaZe sivrcis ori saxe oTar W
Page 281 and 282: Tu aq òTxkedelSi moqceuli farTobis
Page 283 and 284: esik xaranauli azris silaRe poetis
Page 285 and 286: ironias ukavSirdeba besik xaranauli
Page 287 and 288: omelic moTminebiT asrulebs `Sav sam
Page 289 and 290: jibri, mewvrilmaneoba fuTfuTebs _ m
Page 291 and 292: literatura WeSmaritebis Ziebaa droi
Page 293 and 294: exeba aluda qeTelauris saxes. dakan
Page 295 and 296: stadiebi ama Tu im drois raoba gans
Page 297 and 298: ise ucnobnic gamoCndebian, nel-nela
Page 299 and 300: niko lorTqifaniZis moTxrobaSi saSua
Page 301 and 302: tanjvaa simbolizebuli basil meliqiS
Page 303 and 304: om baRSi radioTi gadmocemul musikas
Page 305 and 306: arss. igi ewinaaRmdegeba agreTve se
Page 307 and 308: literaturas Seyavs mkiTxveli zneobr
Page 309 and 310: kulturuli, literaturuli gamocdilebi
Page 311 and 312: mariti TviTganxorcielebisken Zmis s
Page 313 and 314: damentis mqone. `mosawyeni istoriis
Page 315 and 316: Tavis droze ase iqna formulirebuli:
Page 317: gemovnebiT irCevs sityvas; moqnili,
Page 321 and 322: amgvari Tvalsazrisebi SeiZleba swor
Page 323 and 324: li, mkveTri tipebis da xasiaTebis m
Page 325 and 326: SemecnebiT mimarTebas, azris daZabu
Page 327 and 328: isken, gadametebuli siamaye, zogjer
Page 329 and 330: tyaosanSic~ mJRavndeba, ukiduresad
Page 331 and 332: qarTuli orsaxovneba erovnul Temaze
Page 333 and 334: xolo igi Tumca privatul arsebobasac
Page 335 and 336: vaneba saqarTvelos saxelmwifoebrivi
Page 337 and 338: stalinis gandidebis Tanxmieri iyo.
Page 339 and 340: myari saxelmwifos gareSe dRevandeli
Page 341 and 342: `mrisxane batonSi~ Cans, rom cxovre
Page 343 and 344: jojoxeTuri meqanizmia mowesrigebuli
Page 345 and 346: gansazRvros Tavisi msoflmxedveloba,
Page 347 and 348: ilias formula Cvens droSi dasavluri
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