daviT guramiSvili
daviT guramiSvili daviT guramiSvili
mweralma SeZlo aramarto bevri Rrma da zusti azri, dakvirveba gaeziarebina CvenTvis artistizmis fenomenze, aramed, rac mTavaria, Tavisi gmirebisTvis Caedga artistuli suli, daexata individualobebi, romlebic xelSesaxebad warmogvidgenen erovnuli xasia- Tis artistizms misi cxovrebiseuli gamovlinebebis siuxviT. piesaSi gansja erovnuli xasiaTis Sesaxeb saxeobriv azrovnebas aris damorCilebuli, ganuwyvetliv mowmdeba personaJTa bunebis, maTi urTierTobis warmoCeniT. artistizmi guram rCeuliSvilis piesis gmirTa organuli Tvisebac aris da maTi ciebcxelebiani refleqsiis Temac. refleqsia, TviTanalizi rCeuliSvilis piesaSi personaJis saxis agebis wamyvani principia, rac iwvevs adamianis koncefciis SesamCnev garTulebas. `iuloni~ upirveles yovlisa swored amiT aris mniSvnelovani literaturuli movlena. adamiani aq warmodgeba rogorc mraval fenad daxleCili cnobierebis mqone arseba, romelsac Sinagan amouwuraobas aniWebs TviTanalizis uCveulod ganviTarebuli unari. mas gamudmebiT mxedvelobis areSi hyavs Tavisi Tavi, gamudmebiT cdilobs amoicnos sakuTari arseba. TviTanalizis, refleqsiis WrilSi ase `dostoevskiseburad~ danaxul adamians naklebad icnobs XX saukunis qarTuli literatura (yovel SemTxvevaSi, `arapoezia~). oRond ramdenadac rCeuliSvilis mier warmosaxuli adamiani qarTvelia, refleqsiis unars mis arsebaSi xvdeba aseve sisxlxorcSi gamjdari artistizmi. da igi itanjeba Tavisi artistizmis gamo, radgan misi mZafri survilia iyos bunebrivi da gulwrfeli, xolo artistizmi nebiT Tu uneblieT xels uSlis amaSi. amitom piesis gmirebis komunikacia gaZnelebulia da drodadro absurdulobis STabeWdilebac Cndeba, warmoiqmneba gaugebrobebi, `usagno~ dava, konfliqtebi. TviTeuls aRizianebs meoris artistizmi, safrTxes xedavs masSi, radgan artistuloba, rCeuliSvilis kon- 276
cefciiT, uwinaresad yuradRebis centrSi moqcevis survilia, rac sxvebis CrdilSi datovebas moaswavebs. guram rCeuliSvili gamWoli analiziT aaSkaravebs artistizmis fenomenis winaaRmdegobriobas, dialeqtikur bunebas. yvelaze moulodneli da mniSvnelovani aq is aris, rom atistizmma SeiZleba boroteba warmoSvas, codva amravlos. artistizms minebebuli, artistizmiT STagonebuli Cadis mkvlelobas iuloni: `me meCveneba, rom axla oidipos mefesaviT vdgavar Sua scenaze, Tqven ki gamogiSveriaT xelebi Cemken da iZaxiT: iulon! iulon! es wami aris umaRlesi wertili Cemi damaluli artistulobisa... es wami, roca mTeli yuradReba Cemzea momar- Tuli, Rirda im codvad, rac me Cavidine da rom SeiZlebodes am wamis gameoreba, axlidan Cavidendi im codvas. axla me mesmis toreadorisa, romelic CemsaviT dgas Sua arenaze, momzadebuli udanaSaulo msxverplis gansagmiravad... mTeli cirki misi sicocxlis yovel risks bRaviliT xvdeba, da ai, dgeba wami, roca is da xari samarisebur siCumeSi uaxlovdebian erTmaneTs, kacis xeli, romelsac iaraRi uWiravs da brma rqebi! da xdeba is! mkvleloba! mTeli darbazi, rogorc erTi kaci, amoiqSinebs da bRavis, yviris: toreador _ to-re-ador! me mesmis yurebSi am erTi wamis, mTeli yuradRebis wamis dResaswaulebrioba, xmebi iyofian, erTdebian, isev iZaxian: iulon! iu-lon! ai, wami Cems cxovrebaSi savse da udidesi, idge yuradRebis centrSi...~. iulons amoZravebs zepirovnuli Zala, romelsac danarCeni personaJebic atareben Sinaganad. amitom ver gaasamarTleben isini iulons da amboben, rom igi maTi `Zmaa~. qarTveli adamiani Znelad urigdeba Tavis umniSvnelobas, uCinarobas da TviTdamkvidrebisken, gamorCeulobisken da yuradRebis centrisken daJinebulma swrafvam is SeiZleba moralis miRma daayenos. Seuvali mxatvruli logikiT aris gamovlenili es mware WeSmariteba. 277
- Page 225 and 226: ebs berZnuli miTis eqos. es metafor
- Page 227 and 228: miTis metaforul gardaTqmas warmoadg
- Page 229 and 230: iT burusebSi sCans ainStaini~. gala
- Page 231 and 232: musikalurobis safuZveli winamorbedi
- Page 233 and 234: dinebebi, romlebic samyaroSi moZrao
- Page 235 and 236: giorgi leoniZe sicocxlis poezia gio
- Page 237 and 238: matebs, mas poeziis aucilebel niSna
- Page 239 and 240: ken. igi sadinars aZlevs gausaZlisa
- Page 241 and 242: valerian gafrindaSvili sanatreli da
- Page 243 and 244: `zRvas aRar unda Tavis sisrule, TiT
- Page 245 and 246: wvdeba ocneba Tavis sagans da aafer
- Page 247 and 248: SoTa CantlaZe `zeca da ironia~ meoc
- Page 249 and 250: araferi ar gvinda, anu swored da mx
- Page 251 and 252: lia _ kargi cxovreba da gviani sikv
- Page 253 and 254: wmenis tragikomedia originaluri per
- Page 255 and 256: ebulia, rom `obligaciebis RmerTma~
- Page 257 and 258: Ralavi Semswavlelia, romelic simarT
- Page 259 and 260: `winanadelma religiurma dResaswaule
- Page 261 and 262: moTxrobaSi `nadiroba~ erT-erTi pers
- Page 263 and 264: mSvidi, uRrublo atmosferoa, igi TiT
- Page 265 and 266: lis sikvdilis Setyobisas Tqva: `me
- Page 267 and 268: aris, aRarc tanjvaa. tanjva? am sit
- Page 269 and 270: vidoda da xelisguls aulokavda, cecx
- Page 271 and 272: da da romlis gamosworebac mas ar Se
- Page 273 and 274: * * * or poluss Soris aris ganfenil
- Page 275: guram rCeuliSvilis piesaSi Zlierad
- Page 279 and 280: oTar WilaZe sivrcis ori saxe oTar W
- Page 281 and 282: Tu aq `oTxkedelSi moqceuli farTobis
- Page 283 and 284: esik xaranauli azris silaRe poetis
- Page 285 and 286: ironias ukavSirdeba besik xaranauli
- Page 287 and 288: omelic moTminebiT asrulebs `Sav sam
- Page 289 and 290: jibri, mewvrilmaneoba fuTfuTebs _ m
- Page 291 and 292: literatura WeSmaritebis Ziebaa droi
- Page 293 and 294: exeba aluda qeTelauris saxes. dakan
- Page 295 and 296: stadiebi ama Tu im drois raoba gans
- Page 297 and 298: ise ucnobnic gamoCndebian, nel-nela
- Page 299 and 300: niko lorTqifaniZis moTxrobaSi saSua
- Page 301 and 302: tanjvaa simbolizebuli basil meliqiS
- Page 303 and 304: om baRSi radioTi gadmocemul musikas
- Page 305 and 306: arss. igi ewinaaRmdegeba agreTve se
- Page 307 and 308: literaturas Seyavs mkiTxveli zneobr
- Page 309 and 310: kulturuli, literaturuli gamocdilebi
- Page 311 and 312: mariti TviTganxorcielebisken Zmis s
- Page 313 and 314: damentis mqone. `mosawyeni istoriis
- Page 315 and 316: Tavis droze ase iqna formulirebuli:
- Page 317 and 318: gemovnebiT irCevs sityvas; moqnili,
- Page 319 and 320: li da kerpTayvanismcemluria, iseve
- Page 321 and 322: amgvari Tvalsazrisebi SeiZleba swor
- Page 323 and 324: li, mkveTri tipebis da xasiaTebis m
- Page 325 and 326: SemecnebiT mimarTebas, azris daZabu
mweralma SeZlo aramarto bevri Rrma da zusti azri,<br />
dakvirveba gaeziarebina CvenTvis artistizmis fenomenze,<br />
aramed, rac mTavaria, Tavisi gmirebisTvis Caedga<br />
artistuli suli, daexata individualobebi, romlebic<br />
xelSesaxebad warmogvidgenen erovnuli xasia-<br />
Tis artistizms misi cxovrebiseuli gamovlinebebis<br />
siuxviT. piesaSi gansja erovnuli xasiaTis Sesaxeb saxeobriv<br />
azrovnebas aris damorCilebuli, ganuwyvetliv<br />
mowmdeba personaJTa bunebis, maTi urTierTobis<br />
warmoCeniT.<br />
artistizmi guram rCeuliSvilis piesis gmirTa organuli<br />
Tvisebac aris da maTi ciebcxelebiani refleqsiis<br />
Temac.<br />
refleqsia, TviTanalizi rCeuliSvilis piesaSi personaJis<br />
saxis agebis wamyvani principia, rac iwvevs adamianis<br />
koncefciis SesamCnev garTulebas. `iuloni~<br />
upirveles yovlisa swored amiT aris mniSvnelovani<br />
literaturuli movlena. adamiani aq warmodgeba rogorc<br />
mraval fenad daxleCili cnobierebis mqone arseba,<br />
romelsac Sinagan amouwuraobas aniWebs TviTanalizis<br />
uCveulod ganviTarebuli unari. mas gamudmebiT<br />
mxedvelobis areSi hyavs Tavisi Tavi, gamudmebiT cdilobs<br />
amoicnos sakuTari arseba. TviTanalizis, refleqsiis<br />
WrilSi ase `dostoevskiseburad~ danaxul adamians<br />
naklebad icnobs XX saukunis qarTuli literatura<br />
(yovel SemTxvevaSi, `arapoezia~).<br />
oRond ramdenadac rCeuliSvilis mier warmosaxuli<br />
adamiani qarTvelia, refleqsiis unars mis arsebaSi<br />
xvdeba aseve sisxlxorcSi gamjdari artistizmi.<br />
da igi itanjeba Tavisi artistizmis gamo, radgan<br />
misi mZafri survilia iyos bunebrivi da gulwrfeli,<br />
xolo artistizmi nebiT Tu uneblieT xels uSlis amaSi.<br />
amitom piesis gmirebis komunikacia gaZnelebulia da<br />
drodadro absurdulobis STabeWdilebac Cndeba, warmoiqmneba<br />
gaugebrobebi, `usagno~ dava, konfliqtebi.<br />
TviTeuls aRizianebs meoris artistizmi, safrTxes<br />
xedavs masSi, radgan artistuloba, rCeuliSvilis kon-<br />
276
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