daviT guramiSvili
daviT guramiSvili daviT guramiSvili
arsebobis umiznobis gancda tragikuli vnebis simaRles aRwevs leqsSi `aq erT dros~, sadac yvelaze sa- Sineli amaoeba, sidiadis amaoebaa gamoxatuli. gauqmebuli, dacarielebuli monastris suraTi monumenturi da Sinaganad vrcelia, gamanadgurebeli drois farTo masivebis momcvelia. `da bolos dastoves monastris areni _ sikvdilis Jamma Tu dareka, qarsa da qviSaze umiznod nareni, qarma da qviSamve waleka ... wavida wvima da movidnen qarebi, wvimebi, qarebi meased, cioda mariams da dedis mklavebSi cioda patara iesos~. is, rac samyaros ganagebs, rac arsebobis Ziria, ganuzomlad metia, vidre misi obieqtivaciebi adamianur warmodgenebSi, religiur moZRvrebebSi Tu filosofiur koncefciebSi; ufro sworad, sul sxvaa, saerTod ganusazRvrelia, radgan `is miedineba gareSe miznisa, gareSe azrebis~. igi faravs TavisTavs da gansakuTrebiT swored maSin, roca TiTqos Tavs acxadebs _ igi mTxzvelia, gamomgonebelia, ironiuli mistifikatoria. `igi maradisi, igi mTvareuli, igi Seucnobi da moxetiale. igia arvisi, is cnobismoyvare adamianebs marad STaagonebs, uambobs Tavis Tavze tyuilebs uamravs da mere icinis da mere icinis da maT ar ician, rom Secdnen isini~. am ucnobi gamomgoneblis erT-erTi `Txzulebaa~ didi qalaqi. `Cemi magidis wigni~ qalaqis gaSlili da mTliani metaforaa, romlis pirobiTobac daZleulia poetis gancdili TvalsazrisiT _ qalaqi `viRacis~ mosawyeni qmnilebaa, adamianisTvis ucxo da Tavsmoxveuli, romelsac versad gaeqcevi. Tanamedrove adamianis msoflSegrZnebisgan ganuyofeli mowyenilobis grZnoba SoTa CantlaZem gansakuTrebuli wvdomiT da ZaliT aametyvela. mowyena adamianis adekvaturi emociuri pasuxia samyaros umiznobaze, usazrisobaze. mowyeniloba niSnavs, rom maradiuli mistifikatori veRar gvatyuebs; samyaros TiTqos feri misdis, mimzidvelobas kargavs, yvela misi sacduri uZluria survili aRgviZras, nebeloba gagviRizianos; 248
araferi ar gvinda, anu swored da mxolod araferi gvinda; Cveni sicariele samyaros sicarielis zusti anareklia da piriqiT; mowyeniloba gveubneba, rom aq araferi gvesaqmeba. `me yvelaferi momwyinda exla, mzis mxurvaleba, mTavris sinaTle. niavis qrola, qarebis Sexla, yvela tyuili, yvela simarTle~. samyaro, bunebis sicocxle, weliwadis droebis wrebrunva SoTa CantlaZes warmoudgeba rogorc erTferovani da dausrulebeli speqtaklis dekoraciebis cvla. SeiZleba es dekoraciebi zogjer TavisTavad lamazic iyos, magram pirvel rigSi sagrZnobia maTi monacvleobis erTxel da samudamod dakanonebuli ritmis monotonuroba, radgan warmodgenis azri gaugebaria. `totebSi _ rogorc TeTri Citebi _ cis nafleTebi Canan. tyis sibneleSi dRe iWvriteba da dRe sacaa Cava. dRe Caesveneba da mova sicive, _ moyveba Sriali mZlavri ... iquxebs, iwvimebs, iquxebs, iwvimebs da wava, viTarca mgzavri ...~. SoTa CantlaZis lirikuli gmiri bevrs dadis, xetialobs da es umizno moZraoba sicarielis gancdis gamovlenac aris da sicarielis Sevsebis cdac. amiT TiTqos erTmaneTs gvanan is da oTar ioselianis filmis `iyo SaSvi mgalobelis~ gmiri. Tumca aSkaraa maTi gansxvavebac, Tundac is, rom SoTa CantlaZis poetur oreuls ufro gacnobierebuli aqvs Tavisi mdgomareobis uimedoba, Tavisi siucxove da martooba. erT leqsSi, sadac qalaqis cxovrebis komikuri panoramaa naCvenebi, es TviTSegneba asea gamJRavnebuli: `me am dros davdivar qalaqis quCebSi, davdivar daqanculi da sevdiani, me _ pirvelyofili da Rameuli~. ase dadis, ase iqanceba da itanjeba am `SeTxzuli~ qalaqis quCebSi, viRacis Tu raRacis ucxo nebas damor- Cilebuli da miyolili, tramvaic _ SoTa CantlaZis poemis personaJi, arsebiTad lirikuli personaJi, romelsac poetis laRma da `axirebulma~ fantaziam namdvili suliereba misca. 249
- Page 197 and 198: erebis, TavisTavSi darwmunebuli `sa
- Page 199 and 200: SedarebiT Rirseulad TiTqos aristokr
- Page 201 and 202: megobrobaze didi faseuloba ar arseb
- Page 203 and 204: cduneba romani `sisxli~ mxatvruli R
- Page 205 and 206: Tavis uaryofa daSTenoda Tavdacvis u
- Page 207 and 208: laze progresuli evropuli moZRvreba,
- Page 209 and 210: geronti qiqoZe realistis simarTle d
- Page 211 and 212: Zali Rvino dagrovda. mxedrobis da i
- Page 213 and 214: geronti qiqoZe gamokveTs sabWoTa re
- Page 215 and 216: grigol robaqiZe gansacdeli sabWoeTi
- Page 217 and 218: os cxovelmyofel ZalebTan mas organu
- Page 219 and 220: antidionisuri adamiania, im azriT,
- Page 221 and 222: omanis mTavar gmirs ki patimrobaSi
- Page 223 and 224: galaktion tabiZe enigmaturi saxe da
- Page 225 and 226: ebs berZnuli miTis eqos. es metafor
- Page 227 and 228: miTis metaforul gardaTqmas warmoadg
- Page 229 and 230: iT burusebSi sCans ainStaini~. gala
- Page 231 and 232: musikalurobis safuZveli winamorbedi
- Page 233 and 234: dinebebi, romlebic samyaroSi moZrao
- Page 235 and 236: giorgi leoniZe sicocxlis poezia gio
- Page 237 and 238: matebs, mas poeziis aucilebel niSna
- Page 239 and 240: ken. igi sadinars aZlevs gausaZlisa
- Page 241 and 242: valerian gafrindaSvili sanatreli da
- Page 243 and 244: `zRvas aRar unda Tavis sisrule, TiT
- Page 245 and 246: wvdeba ocneba Tavis sagans da aafer
- Page 247: SoTa CantlaZe `zeca da ironia~ meoc
- Page 251 and 252: lia _ kargi cxovreba da gviani sikv
- Page 253 and 254: wmenis tragikomedia originaluri per
- Page 255 and 256: ebulia, rom `obligaciebis RmerTma~
- Page 257 and 258: Ralavi Semswavlelia, romelic simarT
- Page 259 and 260: `winanadelma religiurma dResaswaule
- Page 261 and 262: moTxrobaSi `nadiroba~ erT-erTi pers
- Page 263 and 264: mSvidi, uRrublo atmosferoa, igi TiT
- Page 265 and 266: lis sikvdilis Setyobisas Tqva: `me
- Page 267 and 268: aris, aRarc tanjvaa. tanjva? am sit
- Page 269 and 270: vidoda da xelisguls aulokavda, cecx
- Page 271 and 272: da da romlis gamosworebac mas ar Se
- Page 273 and 274: * * * or poluss Soris aris ganfenil
- Page 275 and 276: guram rCeuliSvilis piesaSi Zlierad
- Page 277 and 278: cefciiT, uwinaresad yuradRebis cent
- Page 279 and 280: oTar WilaZe sivrcis ori saxe oTar W
- Page 281 and 282: Tu aq `oTxkedelSi moqceuli farTobis
- Page 283 and 284: esik xaranauli azris silaRe poetis
- Page 285 and 286: ironias ukavSirdeba besik xaranauli
- Page 287 and 288: omelic moTminebiT asrulebs `Sav sam
- Page 289 and 290: jibri, mewvrilmaneoba fuTfuTebs _ m
- Page 291 and 292: literatura WeSmaritebis Ziebaa droi
- Page 293 and 294: exeba aluda qeTelauris saxes. dakan
- Page 295 and 296: stadiebi ama Tu im drois raoba gans
- Page 297 and 298: ise ucnobnic gamoCndebian, nel-nela
araferi ar gvinda, anu swored da mxolod araferi<br />
gvinda; Cveni sicariele samyaros sicarielis zusti<br />
anareklia da piriqiT; mowyeniloba gveubneba, rom aq<br />
araferi gvesaqmeba.<br />
`me yvelaferi momwyinda exla, mzis mxurvaleba,<br />
mTavris sinaTle. niavis qrola, qarebis Sexla, yvela<br />
tyuili, yvela simarTle~.<br />
samyaro, bunebis sicocxle, weliwadis droebis wrebrunva<br />
SoTa CantlaZes warmoudgeba rogorc erTferovani<br />
da dausrulebeli speqtaklis dekoraciebis<br />
cvla. SeiZleba es dekoraciebi zogjer TavisTavad lamazic<br />
iyos, magram pirvel rigSi sagrZnobia maTi monacvleobis<br />
erTxel da samudamod dakanonebuli<br />
ritmis monotonuroba, radgan warmodgenis azri<br />
gaugebaria.<br />
`totebSi _ rogorc TeTri Citebi _ cis nafleTebi<br />
Canan. tyis sibneleSi dRe iWvriteba da dRe sacaa<br />
Cava. dRe Caesveneba da mova sicive, _ moyveba Sriali<br />
mZlavri ... iquxebs, iwvimebs, iquxebs, iwvimebs da wava,<br />
viTarca mgzavri ...~.<br />
SoTa CantlaZis lirikuli gmiri bevrs dadis, xetialobs<br />
da es umizno moZraoba sicarielis gancdis gamovlenac<br />
aris da sicarielis Sevsebis cdac. amiT TiTqos<br />
erTmaneTs gvanan is da oTar ioselianis filmis `iyo<br />
SaSvi mgalobelis~ gmiri. Tumca aSkaraa maTi gansxvavebac,<br />
Tundac is, rom SoTa CantlaZis poetur oreuls<br />
ufro gacnobierebuli aqvs Tavisi mdgomareobis uimedoba,<br />
Tavisi siucxove da martooba. erT leqsSi, sadac<br />
qalaqis cxovrebis komikuri panoramaa naCvenebi, es<br />
TviTSegneba asea gamJRavnebuli: `me am dros davdivar<br />
qalaqis quCebSi, davdivar daqanculi da sevdiani, me _<br />
pirvelyofili da Rameuli~.<br />
ase dadis, ase iqanceba da itanjeba am `SeTxzuli~<br />
qalaqis quCebSi, viRacis Tu raRacis ucxo nebas damor-<br />
Cilebuli da miyolili, tramvaic _ SoTa CantlaZis<br />
poemis personaJi, arsebiTad lirikuli personaJi, romelsac<br />
poetis laRma da `axirebulma~ fantaziam namdvili<br />
suliereba misca.<br />
249
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