daviT guramiSvili

amde gaixsnas. is ar aris aalebuli, xorcSesxmuli nawili
mistiurad daglejili RmerTisa: is civia, mtkice
da pirquSi. aseTi adamianisTvis ar arsebobs eqstazi.
aseT umamos rom beThovenis mecxre simfonia moesmina
_ gansakuTrebiT dasasruli, sadac mRelvare orkestrSi
adamianTa xmebi iWrebian, xmebi dionisos mier daglejil
arsebaTa, romlebic sxva sicocxles, axals,
adamianurs Tu zeadamianurs acxadeben _ is mainc ver
gaxleCda Tavis viwro naWuWs, raTa unapiro sinamdviles
SeerTeboda. is civi, mtkice da pirquSi darCeboda~.
stalini adreve agnebs misTvis saWiro da Sesaferis
msoflgagebas. nihilizmis daxmarebiT is `Tavisufldeba~
RmerTis, zneobis da yovelgvari Rirebulebebisgan
da sicocxlisadmi mtrobis ideur sanqcias iRebs; nihilisturi
SexedulebiT xom samyaro da adamiani uRmer-
To, SemTxveviTi da mdabalia da amdenad maT mimarT mouridebeli,
agresiuli damokidebuleba fuZndeba; `ga-
Tavisuflebulis~ destruqciul TviTnebobas win aRaraferi
eRobeba, mis usazRvro egocentrizms aRaraferi
borkavs.
sabolood poulobs stalini TavisTavs marqsizmis
bolSevikur nairsaxeobaSi, romelic SeniRbuli da Zalauflebis
mosapoveblad mobilizebuli nihilizmia.
stalinis fenomenis ganmartebisas grigol robaqiZe
dostoevskis Semoqmedebas iSveliebs, kerZod, romans
`eSmakni~. am romanis personaJi verxovenski stalinis
namdvili (Tumca masTan SedarebiT uferuli) arqetipia,
pirvel rigSi imiT, rom sicocxle misTvisac sibilwea,
araferi aRuZravs rids da mowiwebas, amitom nebismier
saSinelebas Caifiqrebs da Caidens. SeiZleba gavixsenoT
dostoevskis eSmakTa naSieri sologubis antigmiric
romanidan `patara eSmaki~. Tavis personaJs, romelic
samyarosadmi mtruladaa dapirispirebuli da
samyarosganac mudam mtrobas moelis, avtori ase axasiaTebs:
`pirovnuli da gancalkevebuli yofierebis
cdunebebiT dabrmavebuls ar esmoda dionisuri, stiqiuri
aRfrTovaneba, bunebaSi rom zeimobda da xmianobda~.
grigol robaqiZis mier warmosaxuli stalinic
218