daviT guramiSvili

aucilebeli piroba, burJuaziuli keTilgoniereba,
yairaTianoba, angariSianoba materialuri progresis
sawindaria. materialuri progresis idea ki Teimuraz
xevisTavis msoflmxedvelobis fundaments Seadgens da
mas igi qristianobis adgilas ayenebs, religiis mniSvnelobas
aniWebs.
`vaWrobisTvis da mrewvelobisTvis saWiroa didi
Taosnoba, garja da momWirneoba, ese igi oris Sovna da
erTis daxarjva, ese igi TavdaWerili, dinji da angariSiani
cxovreba, sulisa da xorcis disciplina, ese
igi Sroma da nebisyofa... ho, Sroma, isev Sroma da Sroma!
Sroma axali drois axali sarwmunoebaa, axali religia,
qristianobaze ufro mZlavri, ufro saWiro da
sasargeblo~.
da Teimurazic emsaxureba am axal religias _ racionalizms
da materialur progress; ukve cxovrebisgan
uaryofili, mainc ar wyvets ganmanaTleblur moRvaweobas,
avrcelebs codnas, leqciebs ukiTxavs glexebs
dasavluri mecnierebis da teqnikis saocrebebze, anda,
vTqvaT, miwis gapoxierebis racionalur meTodze.
amave dros xevisTavi arc ganmanaTleblobis humanur
socialur-politikur principebs iviwyebs: qadagebs
Zmobas da mSvidobas, erTobas da Tavisuflebas.
rogorc ganmanaTlebluri idealebiT gamsWvalul
enTuziasts SeSvenis, Teimuraz xevisTavi msoflios
moqalaqea, mTeli qveynierebis bediT aris aRelvebuli,
gulTan axlos miaqvs Soreuli qveynebis ambebi. misi
fiqri kacobriobas dastrialebs Tavs. xevisTavi am
mxrivac evropaSi sakmaod didi xnis dawyebuli moZraobis
gamgrZelebelia, romlis Sesaxebac albert Svaiceri
wers: `progresisken miswrafeba, ase damaxasiaTebeli
XVIII saukunisTvis, religiur crurwmenebTan er-
Tad nacionalur crurwmenebsac spobs. saukunis mowinave
adamianebi mouwodeben erovnuli CarCoebis
msxvrevisken da miuTiTeben kacobriobaze rogorc sidideze,
romelsac idealebi unda SeeTanados~. Tumca
Semdgom Teimurazi kosmopolitizmsac eTxoveba: `me
173