daviT guramiSvili
daviT guramiSvili daviT guramiSvili
ken ubiZgebs, nebisyofas uaRresad ukaJebs. igi eswrafis RmerTTan siaxloves, wmindanur srulyofilebas, oRond amave dros surs iqces amqveyniur saTayvanebladac, amqveynad ukvdavyos Tavisi saxeli. pativmoyvareobaa grigolis energiis dauSreteli masazrdoebeli da is garkveulwilad axerxebs am Zalis SemoqmedebiT, aRmSeneblobiT aqtivobad sublimirebas. grigolis pativmoyvareobas avtori am kuTxiT Semwynareblurad uyurebs _ raki adamiani RvTis msgavsebaa, mas aqvs ukvdavebis wyurvili, sakuTari individualobis iseTi zrdis wadili, romelic RvTaebriv sisrules emsgavseba; mwerlis amgvar Tvalsazriss renesansuli suli msWvalavs, iseve rogorc mis siyvarulis koncefcias; igi moicavs adamianis SemoqmedebiTi SesaZleblobebis rwmenas _ ukvdavebis moTxovnileba did saqmeebSi da qmnilebebSi ganivTdeba; grigolis SemoqmedebiTi aqtivobac daZabuli da produqtiulia. grigols rogorc qristians Segnebuli aqvs pativmoyvareobis saZraxisoba, magram TavisTavSi mis aRmofxvras ki ar cdilobs, aramed RmerTisgan pativmoyvarul miswrafebaTa Sendobas elis da imedovnebs, rom maT Zalas sasikeTo moRvaweobaSi gadaadnobs. Tumca pativmoyvareobis SemoqmedebiT energiad savsebiT gardaqmna, misi savsebiT uvnebelyofa ar xerxdeba. pativmoyvareoba ise Rrmad aris gamjdari grigolis arsebaSi, rom mis garegnul Tavmdablobasac sarCulad dayveba _ saeklesio ierarqis didebaze is uars imitom ambobs, rom mxolod wmindanis dideba aiyvans yvelas- Tvis, maT Soris mefisTvisac miuwvdomel simaRleze... grigoli kompromisze midis Tavisi pativmoyvareobis, gandidebisken swrafvis winaSe, im ltolvis winaSe, romelic qristianuli TvalsazrisiT satanuria da romlis daTrgunva aris morwmunis da miTufro asketis mudmivi sazrunavi. raki qristianoba satanis da adamianis dacemis mizezad gamrudebul Tavisufal nebas, Tavnebobas da TavmoTneobas miiCnevs, igi uwinaresad swored am sawyisTan brZolas saxavs aucileblobad. s. averincevis TqmiT, `qristianul asketikaSi, saboloo 138
angariSiT, amosavalia `morCilebis~ da `TviTnebobis~ dapirispireba, neoplatonur asketikaSi _ sulis da materiis dapirispireba~. grigoli askezas naklebad mimarTavs TavmoTneobis dasaZlevad da Tavisi mtkice nebisyofis mTel Zalas xorcieli ltolvebis aRkveTas axmars. rac ufro didi da Zlieria misi faruli pativmoyvareoba, miT ufro sastikad axSobs igi xorcielebas da uaxlovdeba Tavis mizans, wmindanis simaRlis miRwevas. magram mTavari is aris, rom wmindanoba mizania ara TavisTavad, aramed imdenad, ramdenadac igi Tavisi simaRlidan amqveyniurobaze mbrZaneblobs. miwieri samyaros uaryofa am samyaroze Teokratiuli batonobis SesaZleblobis momniWebelia. xorcis damTrgunavi Tavgametebuli asketuri Rvawlis Sesaxeb grigoli eubneba Tebronias: `is aris gza cxovrebisadmi dausrulebelisa, igive mauflebs me qveyniur ZalTa zedan yovelgvarTa. kargad Seigne: igive mauflebs me yovelTa qveyniurTa ZalTa zedan! Senc gauflebs, Cemo kargo~; nebisyofis gamowrToba xorcieli swrafvebisadmi dapirispirebis sisastikeSi, TavisTavze batonobis unaris srulyofa sxvebis damorCilebis wanamZRvaria. mkacri TviTaRkveTa grigolis- Tvis sakuTari Zalauflebis damkvidrebis saSualebaa. Tebronia, misi siyvaruli Wirdeba grigols, raTa xorcTan brZolas simwvave Sematos da Tavisi nebac ufro metad gamobrZmedos, siyvarulis msxverplad SewirviT RvTis winaSe Tavisi Rvawli gaadidos. grigolisTvis Tebronia TiTqos cdispiria, romelzec Zalebs mosinjavs _ TavisTavze da sxvebze batonobisas. aRwevs kidec sawadels, Tavsac imorCilebs da qalis nebasac Tavisi mZlavri gavlenis areSi samudamod moamwyvdevs. Tebronias uaryofil, tanjul siyvaruls mwerali gamosaxavs rogorc emociaTa mravalferovan gamas, imeds da sasowarkveTas Soris meryeobis wamebas, romelic agresiul impulsebsac moicavs. Tebronia asketi xdeba ara RmerTis siyvarulis, RmerTTan sulieri 139
- Page 87 and 88: aludas Sinagani metamorfozis iseTi
- Page 89 and 90: vis gaziarebam. es gaziarebuli tanj
- Page 91 and 92: sxva simarTle Tumca `baxtrioni~ vaJ
- Page 93 and 94: wyoba ucbad imRvreva eWviT _ Tavisi
- Page 95 and 96: Sinaganad ar gaiziarebda xalxis gas
- Page 97 and 98: ad amtkicebs, rom zezva marTali iyo
- Page 99 and 100: as Seesatyviseba. gvelis arsebaSi u
- Page 101 and 102: `gvelis mWameli~ _ `mowiweba sicocx
- Page 103 and 104: hSvelen verasa: balaxsac sTiben, na
- Page 105 and 106: om bunebaSi warmoCndeba sicocxlis n
- Page 107 and 108: sikvdilis gadamtani kaci... ase rom
- Page 109 and 110: nelovan poemaSi `gogoTur da afSina~
- Page 111 and 112: las, maTTvis zianis miuyeneblobas..
- Page 113 and 114: daviT kldiaSvili igavi TavkerZobis
- Page 115 and 116: amgvari elementis Semcvel situaciaS
- Page 117 and 118: faruli Sinasamyaro sinamdvilis warm
- Page 119 and 120: moTxrobis mTavari saTqmeli SemWidro
- Page 121 and 122: ojaxis micvalebulTa da pirvel rigSi
- Page 123 and 124: sibralulis grZnoba. misi amgvari gr
- Page 125 and 126: vasil barnovi dacemebi da zeaRsvleb
- Page 127 and 128: pos. codvis kvlav Cadenis safrTxis
- Page 129 and 130: eRobeba win misive Seuferebeli, mou
- Page 131 and 132: el poetur-romantikul samyaros aRmoa
- Page 133 and 134: kultTan, vitaluri Zalebis sagazafxu
- Page 135 and 136: li moCans. meore mxriv, aSots vxeda
- Page 137: lic mahmadianuri agresiisgan icavs
- Page 141 and 142: lic aiZulebT Suri iZion maTze, visa
- Page 143 and 144: Cakvdeba saerTod siyvarulis niWic,
- Page 145 and 146: ugrZnobeli da Seuwynarebeli RvTismo
- Page 147 and 148: moqnili da sinamdvilis TviTmdinareb
- Page 149 and 150: axali segmenti, ufro zustad, misi S
- Page 151 and 152: TiTqmis fizikurad mkafio SegrZnebas
- Page 153 and 154: seburia, qristianuli msoflgagebis d
- Page 155 and 156: gorc sxva SeCveuli movlenebi, vTqva
- Page 157 and 158: iyenebs da, gaZlierebuli, kidev ufr
- Page 159 and 160: mkacr xasiaTs da aseve adamianur si
- Page 161 and 162: `sasaxleSi SeyvaniT yovel dRe Sehyv
- Page 163 and 164: Tqma unda, marTalia. magram es ar a
- Page 165 and 166: uli qveynis da qveyanaSi Tavisufleb
- Page 167 and 168: misgan gansxvavebiT amerikeli magna
- Page 169 and 170: sxva, ufro Rrma da arsebiTi aspeqti
- Page 171 and 172: da swored amis wyalobiTaa, rom TviT
- Page 173 and 174: aucilebeli piroba, burJuaziuli keTi
- Page 175 and 176: zedapiruli gageba, misi mTeli sirTu
- Page 177 and 178: Tumca umjobesia isev Teimurazma gvi
- Page 179 and 180: `avtors asamarTleben gmirebi~ rodes
- Page 181 and 182: yaSa lazares _ sadists _ mwerali ak
- Page 183 and 184: arsebiTia is, rom yaSa lazares dauc
- Page 185 and 186: iranelebisadmi qarTveli eqimis keTi
- Page 187 and 188: Tvalisaxela niSan-Tvisebebi, romleb
angariSiT, amosavalia `morCilebis~ da `TviTnebobis~<br />
dapirispireba, neoplatonur asketikaSi _ sulis da<br />
materiis dapirispireba~.<br />
grigoli askezas naklebad mimarTavs TavmoTneobis<br />
dasaZlevad da Tavisi mtkice nebisyofis mTel Zalas<br />
xorcieli ltolvebis aRkveTas axmars. rac ufro didi<br />
da Zlieria misi faruli pativmoyvareoba, miT ufro<br />
sastikad axSobs igi xorcielebas da uaxlovdeba Tavis<br />
mizans, wmindanis simaRlis miRwevas. magram mTavari is<br />
aris, rom wmindanoba mizania ara TavisTavad, aramed<br />
imdenad, ramdenadac igi Tavisi simaRlidan amqveyniurobaze<br />
mbrZaneblobs. miwieri samyaros uaryofa am<br />
samyaroze Teokratiuli batonobis SesaZleblobis<br />
momniWebelia.<br />
xorcis damTrgunavi Tavgametebuli asketuri Rvawlis<br />
Sesaxeb grigoli eubneba Tebronias: `is aris gza<br />
cxovrebisadmi dausrulebelisa, igive mauflebs me<br />
qveyniur ZalTa zedan yovelgvarTa. kargad Seigne:<br />
igive mauflebs me yovelTa qveyniurTa ZalTa zedan!<br />
Senc gauflebs, Cemo kargo~; nebisyofis gamowrToba<br />
xorcieli swrafvebisadmi dapirispirebis sisastikeSi,<br />
TavisTavze batonobis unaris srulyofa sxvebis damorCilebis<br />
wanamZRvaria. mkacri TviTaRkveTa grigolis-<br />
Tvis sakuTari Zalauflebis damkvidrebis saSualebaa.<br />
Tebronia, misi siyvaruli Wirdeba grigols, raTa<br />
xorcTan brZolas simwvave Sematos da Tavisi nebac<br />
ufro metad gamobrZmedos, siyvarulis msxverplad SewirviT<br />
RvTis winaSe Tavisi Rvawli gaadidos. grigolisTvis<br />
Tebronia TiTqos cdispiria, romelzec Zalebs<br />
mosinjavs _ TavisTavze da sxvebze batonobisas.<br />
aRwevs kidec sawadels, Tavsac imorCilebs da qalis<br />
nebasac Tavisi mZlavri gavlenis areSi samudamod<br />
moamwyvdevs.<br />
Tebronias uaryofil, tanjul siyvaruls mwerali<br />
gamosaxavs rogorc emociaTa mravalferovan gamas,<br />
imeds da sasowarkveTas Soris meryeobis wamebas, romelic<br />
agresiul impulsebsac moicavs. Tebronia asketi<br />
xdeba ara RmerTis siyvarulis, RmerTTan sulieri<br />
139
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