daviT guramiSvili
daviT guramiSvili daviT guramiSvili
sulTa gadasaxlebis idea aq warmogvidgeba ara avtoris mza mrwamsad, aramed TviT gmiris mier gamotanjul ocnebad, nugeSad. personaJis metafizikuri xilvebi WeSmaritia mxatvrulad, mkacrad Sepirobebulia misi bedis da xasiaTis logikiT. am xilvaTa mxatvruli simarTle umTavresad is aris, rom maTSi babucas ubedurebis mizezad wina cxovrebaSi mis mier gamovlenili qedmaRloba warmoisaxeba, xolo moTxrobaSi aRbeWdili misi tanjva gamwvavebulia swored gansakuTrebuli siamayiT. moTxrobaSi Tavs iCens orsamyarovneba, romelic romantizmisTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli _ magaliTis- Tvis gavixsenoT hofmanis proza, sadac yoveldRiuri sinamdvilis miRma jadosnuri samyaro gadaiSleba... romantikuli orsamyarovneba mJRavndeba `ganaskvil simSic~. moTxrobis gmirs mwvave sulieri krizisis momentSi vxvdebiT. mis sasowarkveTil SfoTvas gvimxels dialogi arapersonificirebul xmasTan _ lirikuli prozis erT-erTi efeqturi nimuSi barnovis lirizmiT gajerebul SemoqmedebaSi. nawarmoebis gmirs kaeSans auSlis arsebobis sazrisis dabindva, socialuri cxovrebis moyirWeba, adamianebSi da sicocxlis faseulobaSi daeWveba, rac mTavaria, aryofnis SiSi, maradiuli samyarosgan gaucxoeba. daZabuli da idumali lirikis eqo wvdeba realistur-yofiT scenebsac, romlebSic gadmocemulia mTxrobelis Zvel, glaxakad qceul megobarTan Sexvedra, mis duxWir ojaxSi stumroba... sacodavi adamianebis es ubadruki samyofeli brma qalis, Taviseburi mediumis wyalobiT mTxrobelisTvis iqceva romantikul meore samyarod, TavSesafrad, sadac gardasulTa aCrdilebs uaxlovdeba da misi Rrma sevda da martoobis grZnoba cxreba. oRond aqac, iseve rogorc `yvavileb- Si~, metafizikurs da masTan ziarebas mxatvruli pirobiTobis ieri aqvs: es mTxrobelis sulieri wyurvilis xati ufroa, vidre ueWveli realoba. moTxrobaSi `soko, soko~ xeibari axalgazrda kaci damTrgunavi yoveldRiurobis gverdiT Svebismomgv- 130
el poetur-romantikul samyaros aRmoaCens da bunebis samefos Tavisufal mkvidrTagan ubralo WeSmaritebas SeiTvisebs _ amqveynad gaCena nebismier SemTxvevaSi RvTis saCuqaria. moTxrobis personaJi bunebis qmnilebebTan erTad da maT msgavsad iwyebs arsebobas _ amao survilebis gareSe, upretenziod da Tavisuflad. am moTxrobis romantikuli gmiris antipodia ironiiT daxatuli `Sinaur mterSi~. bunebaSi mas araferi izidavs da xiblavs, bunebasTan siaxlove yofiT uxerxulobebs uqmnis, sofelSi SeCveul komforts moklebulia; moklebulia prestiJul sazogadoebas, pativs da sxva siamovnebebs, gasarTobebs, imas, rac mis arsebobas Seadgens da TviTkmayofilebas aniWebs. Cinovnikur-meSCanuri fenis warmomadgenlis standartuli cxovrebis wesi TiTqos sagangebod aris mogonili imis- Tvis, rom adamiani raimeze seriozulad ar dafiqrdes da Rrmad araferi igrZnos; misi daniSnuleba TiTqos is aris, rom sulier sicarieles gadaefaros. xolo sofelSi aseTi safarveli ar arsebobs da moTxrobis gmiris gamofituloba SiSvldeba. es aris usulgulo adamiani, romelsac ar gaaCnia sxvisi ubedurebis gancdis, TanagrZnobis unari. xolo ubedurebas, romlis mowmec is xdeba, ucnauri saxe aqvs _ fsiqikurad travmirebuli kaci, gakotrebuli vaWari Tavisi uiRblobis mizezis xorcSesxmas xedavs moSlil gramofonSi, mas aRiqvams Segnebul arsebad, vinc ganzrax uwyobs sabotaJs da ebrZvis am arsebas rogorc borot bedisweras. moTxrobis mTavari gmirisTvis es tragikomikuri sanaxaoba iqceva gasarTobad, autaneli mowyenilobis gamqarveblad; TviTonac gamosadegi aRmoCndeba vaWris- Tvis rogorc cocxali reklama... mainc mTavari personaJis arsebaSi ganadgurebul adamianTan Sexvedra usiamovno naleqs tovebs, qveSecneulad SeaSfoTebs mas da is cdilobs mexsierebidan amoiSalos SeSlilis saxe: mis keTilmowyobil da utkivilo, komfortul mikrosamyaroSi araviTar ubedurebas disonansi ar unda Sheqondes, mas arafrad Wirdeba imis codna, rom arsebobs 131
- Page 79 and 80: vaJa-fSavela humanizmis ganwiruleba
- Page 81 and 82: joyolas pasuxSi Cans misi Rrma siyv
- Page 83 and 84: misi SeuTavsebloba humanur principe
- Page 85 and 86: li msgavseba imdenad srulia, rom Ti
- Page 87 and 88: aludas Sinagani metamorfozis iseTi
- Page 89 and 90: vis gaziarebam. es gaziarebuli tanj
- Page 91 and 92: sxva simarTle Tumca `baxtrioni~ vaJ
- Page 93 and 94: wyoba ucbad imRvreva eWviT _ Tavisi
- Page 95 and 96: Sinaganad ar gaiziarebda xalxis gas
- Page 97 and 98: ad amtkicebs, rom zezva marTali iyo
- Page 99 and 100: as Seesatyviseba. gvelis arsebaSi u
- Page 101 and 102: `gvelis mWameli~ _ `mowiweba sicocx
- Page 103 and 104: hSvelen verasa: balaxsac sTiben, na
- Page 105 and 106: om bunebaSi warmoCndeba sicocxlis n
- Page 107 and 108: sikvdilis gadamtani kaci... ase rom
- Page 109 and 110: nelovan poemaSi `gogoTur da afSina~
- Page 111 and 112: las, maTTvis zianis miuyeneblobas..
- Page 113 and 114: daviT kldiaSvili igavi TavkerZobis
- Page 115 and 116: amgvari elementis Semcvel situaciaS
- Page 117 and 118: faruli Sinasamyaro sinamdvilis warm
- Page 119 and 120: moTxrobis mTavari saTqmeli SemWidro
- Page 121 and 122: ojaxis micvalebulTa da pirvel rigSi
- Page 123 and 124: sibralulis grZnoba. misi amgvari gr
- Page 125 and 126: vasil barnovi dacemebi da zeaRsvleb
- Page 127 and 128: pos. codvis kvlav Cadenis safrTxis
- Page 129: eRobeba win misive Seuferebeli, mou
- Page 133 and 134: kultTan, vitaluri Zalebis sagazafxu
- Page 135 and 136: li moCans. meore mxriv, aSots vxeda
- Page 137 and 138: lic mahmadianuri agresiisgan icavs
- Page 139 and 140: angariSiT, amosavalia `morCilebis~
- Page 141 and 142: lic aiZulebT Suri iZion maTze, visa
- Page 143 and 144: Cakvdeba saerTod siyvarulis niWic,
- Page 145 and 146: ugrZnobeli da Seuwynarebeli RvTismo
- Page 147 and 148: moqnili da sinamdvilis TviTmdinareb
- Page 149 and 150: axali segmenti, ufro zustad, misi S
- Page 151 and 152: TiTqmis fizikurad mkafio SegrZnebas
- Page 153 and 154: seburia, qristianuli msoflgagebis d
- Page 155 and 156: gorc sxva SeCveuli movlenebi, vTqva
- Page 157 and 158: iyenebs da, gaZlierebuli, kidev ufr
- Page 159 and 160: mkacr xasiaTs da aseve adamianur si
- Page 161 and 162: `sasaxleSi SeyvaniT yovel dRe Sehyv
- Page 163 and 164: Tqma unda, marTalia. magram es ar a
- Page 165 and 166: uli qveynis da qveyanaSi Tavisufleb
- Page 167 and 168: misgan gansxvavebiT amerikeli magna
- Page 169 and 170: sxva, ufro Rrma da arsebiTi aspeqti
- Page 171 and 172: da swored amis wyalobiTaa, rom TviT
- Page 173 and 174: aucilebeli piroba, burJuaziuli keTi
- Page 175 and 176: zedapiruli gageba, misi mTeli sirTu
- Page 177 and 178: Tumca umjobesia isev Teimurazma gvi
- Page 179 and 180: `avtors asamarTleben gmirebi~ rodes
sulTa gadasaxlebis idea aq warmogvidgeba ara avtoris<br />
mza mrwamsad, aramed TviT gmiris mier gamotanjul<br />
ocnebad, nugeSad. personaJis metafizikuri xilvebi<br />
WeSmaritia mxatvrulad, mkacrad Sepirobebulia<br />
misi bedis da xasiaTis logikiT. am xilvaTa mxatvruli<br />
simarTle umTavresad is aris, rom maTSi babucas ubedurebis<br />
mizezad wina cxovrebaSi mis mier gamovlenili<br />
qedmaRloba warmoisaxeba, xolo moTxrobaSi aRbeWdili<br />
misi tanjva gamwvavebulia swored gansakuTrebuli<br />
siamayiT.<br />
moTxrobaSi Tavs iCens orsamyarovneba, romelic<br />
romantizmisTvis aris damaxasiaTebeli _ magaliTis-<br />
Tvis gavixsenoT hofmanis proza, sadac yoveldRiuri<br />
sinamdvilis miRma jadosnuri samyaro gadaiSleba...<br />
romantikuli orsamyarovneba mJRavndeba `ganaskvil<br />
simSic~. moTxrobis gmirs mwvave sulieri krizisis<br />
momentSi vxvdebiT. mis sasowarkveTil SfoTvas gvimxels<br />
dialogi arapersonificirebul xmasTan _ lirikuli<br />
prozis erT-erTi efeqturi nimuSi barnovis lirizmiT<br />
gajerebul SemoqmedebaSi. nawarmoebis gmirs<br />
kaeSans auSlis arsebobis sazrisis dabindva, socialuri<br />
cxovrebis moyirWeba, adamianebSi da sicocxlis faseulobaSi<br />
daeWveba, rac mTavaria, aryofnis SiSi, maradiuli<br />
samyarosgan gaucxoeba.<br />
daZabuli da idumali lirikis eqo wvdeba realistur-yofiT<br />
scenebsac, romlebSic gadmocemulia<br />
mTxrobelis Zvel, glaxakad qceul megobarTan Sexvedra,<br />
mis duxWir ojaxSi stumroba... sacodavi adamianebis<br />
es ubadruki samyofeli brma qalis, Taviseburi mediumis<br />
wyalobiT mTxrobelisTvis iqceva romantikul<br />
meore samyarod, TavSesafrad, sadac gardasulTa aCrdilebs<br />
uaxlovdeba da misi Rrma sevda da martoobis<br />
grZnoba cxreba. oRond aqac, iseve rogorc `yvavileb-<br />
Si~, metafizikurs da masTan ziarebas mxatvruli pirobiTobis<br />
ieri aqvs: es mTxrobelis sulieri wyurvilis<br />
xati ufroa, vidre ueWveli realoba.<br />
moTxrobaSi `soko, soko~ xeibari axalgazrda kaci<br />
damTrgunavi yoveldRiurobis gverdiT Svebismomgv-<br />
130
Change language