fsiqoanalizis Sesavali
fsiqoanalizis Sesavali
fsiqoanalizis Sesavali
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am idealis ganxorcielebis warumateblobis Sedegad miRebuli daukmayofilebloba<br />
anTavisuflebs homoseqsualur libidos, romelic gardaisaxeba/gadaiqceva sakuTari danaSaulis<br />
SegrZnebaSi/gacnobierebaSi (socialuri SiSi).<br />
1<br />
siamovnebis principis miRma / meore mxares<br />
fsiqoanalitikur TeoriaSi yovelgvari yoymanis gareSe aris miRebuli<br />
debuleba, romlis Tanaxmad fsiqikuri procesebis denadoba ganicdis avtomatur<br />
regulirebas siamovnebis principiT (Lustprinzip), yovel jerze usiamovnebasTan<br />
dakavSirebuli daZabulobidan gamomdinare aRgznebisas da SemdgomSi im<br />
mimarTulebis mopovebiT, romelic saboloo jamSi am daZabulobas amcirebs, sxva<br />
sityvebiT usiamovnebis (Unlust) gaqarwylebiT da siamovnebis (Lust) mopovebiT.<br />
amgvari denadobis xasiaTis mqone fsiqologiuri procesebis ganxilvisas, froidi<br />
Tvlis rom Tavis saqmianobaSi “ekonomikur” Tvalsazriss iyenebs. is Tvlis, rom<br />
Teoria, romelic topikuri da dinamiuri momentis garda aseve ekonomiursac<br />
gulisxmobs, aris yvelaze srulfasovani / daxvewili / srulyofili yvela<br />
danarCen Tanamedrove Teoriebs Soris da imsaxurebs metafsiqologiuri Teoriis<br />
saxelwodebas.<br />
Tumca is aqve aRniSnavs, rom prioriteti da originaluroba ar warmoadgens<br />
fsiqoanalitikuri samuSaos mizans. froidi madlieria am filosofiuri an<br />
fsiqologiuri Teoriis, romelmac SesaZloa moaxdinos axsna-ganmarteba im<br />
imperatiuli xasiaTis, romlis matarebelic aris CvenTvis siamovnebisa da<br />
usiamovnebis principi.<br />
froidma gadawyvita rom siamovneba da usiamovneba miusadagos raodenobas,<br />
romelic arsebobs sulier cxovrebaSi da romelic ar ukavSirdeba raimenairad<br />
daZabulobas. usiamovneba Seesabameba am raodenobis matebas, xolo siamovneba –<br />
klebas. amave dros is ar fiqrobs am SegrZnebaTa siZlieresa da im xarisxobrivi<br />
cvlilebebis Soris arsebul urTierTkavSirze (Tumca swored am xarisxobrivi<br />
cvlilebebiT aris gamowveuli maTi cvlileba). yvelaze naklebad am SemTxvevaSi<br />
SesaZlebelia pirdapir proporciulobaze fiqri (fsiqofiziologiis monacemebisa<br />
miuxedavad). froidi varaudobs, rom am SemTxvevaSi SegrZnebisaTvis gadamwyveti<br />
mniSvnelobis mqonea am cvlilebebis didi an mcire xangrZlivoba.<br />
froidi Tvlis rom ar unda iyos umniSvnelo is faqti, rom iseTi Rrma<br />
mkvlevari, rogoricaa fexneri siamovnebisa da usiamovnebis Teorias arsebiTad<br />
<strong>fsiqoanalizis</strong> msgavsad ganixilavs. mis mier gamoTqmulia Semdegi mosazreba<br />
“vinaidan nebismieri saxis swrafvebi ukavSirdebian siamovnebasa da usiamovnebas,<br />
SesaZlebelia rom siamovneba da usiamovneba fsiqofizikurad davukavSiroT<br />
mdgradobisa da aramdgradobis pirobebs, rac SesaZleblobas maZlevs, rom<br />
safuZveli Cavuyaro Cems mier erTgan ukve ganviTarebul hipoTezas imasTan<br />
dakavSirebiT rom nebismieri fsiqofizikuri moZraoba, romelic cnobierebas<br />
scildeba, garkveul doneze siamovnebas ukavSirdeba, rodesac is garkveuli<br />
sazRvris gadakveTis Semdgom srul mdgradobas / simyares aRwevs – da meores<br />
mxriv usaiamovnebas, rodesac aseve garkveuli sazRvris gadakveTisas is simyares<br />
kargavs; am ori sazRvris Soris romelTac SesaZlebelia siamovnebisa da<br />
usiamovnebis xarisxobrivi zRurbli daerqvas, garkveul wilad mgrZnobelobiTi<br />
indiferentulobis sferoa ganTavsebuli...”<br />
is faqtebi ramac froids misca biZgi fsiqikur cxovrebaSi siamovnebis<br />
principis uzenaesobis aRiarebisaTvis, aseve aisaxebian im SesaZleblobaSi romlis<br />
Tanaxmadac fsiqikur aparats gaaCnia tendencia SeinarCunos masSi arsebuli<br />
aRgznebis raodenoba SeZlebisdagvarad nakleb an myar / stabilur doneze. es<br />
daazloebiT igivea rac ukve iTqva, vinaidan Tuki fsiqikuri aparatis qmedeba<br />
momarTulia garkveuli raodenobis aRgznebis dabal doneze SenarCunebisaTvis. es<br />
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