fsiqoanalizis Sesavali

safuZvelSi is miiCnevs ar anarcisistul ltolvas, aramed socialur Sefasebas. froidi ar
uaryofs “mamakacuri protestis” arsebobasa da mniSvnelobas, ubralod adleris sapirispirod
is amtkicebs mis narcisistul sawyiss da warmoqmnas “kastraciuli kompleqsidan”.
froidi Tvlis, rom libidonozuri ltolvebi gardauval paTogenur gandevnas ganicdian,
Tuki isini individis kulturul da eTikur warmoadgenebTan konfliqtSi Sedian. gandevna
rogorc ukve aRiniSna gamomdinareobs medan, ufro sworad, mes
pativmoyvareobidan/Tavmoyvareobidan. idealis Camoyalibeba, mes mxridan gandevnis warmoqmnis
sawindaria/mizezia.
swored mes am ideals ekuTvnis is siyvaruli sakuTari Tavis mimarT, romelic bavSvobaSi
gamomdinareobda namdvili medan. narcisizmi am axal idealur meze gadaitaneba, romelic
infantiluris msgavsad yvela faseul srulyofilebebs flobs.
Tavis Tavad am SemTxvevaSi wamoiWreba idealis warmoqmnisa da sublimirebis
urTierTdamokidebulebis sakiTxi. sublimireba aris procesi romelic xorcieldeba libidos
obieqtTan mimarTebaSi, da mdgomareobs imaSi rom ltolva gadaitaneba gansxvavebul mizanze,
romelic Sors aris seqsualurisagan. idealizacia aris procesi, romelsac ganicdis obieqti da
romlis Sedegadac obieqti ar icvleba Tavisi arsiT, fsiqikurad iZens ra ufro met
mniSvnelobas da aseve ufro met Sefasebasac.idealizacia SesaZlebelia rogorc me-libidos
sferoSi, aseve obiet-libidos sferoSic.
araswori gacnobierebidan gamomdinare, xSirad aerTianeben/aigiveben me-idealisa da
sublimirebis ltolvis warmoqmnas. swored nevrotikebis SemTxvevaSi SesaZlebelia moiZebnos meidealisa
da primitiuli libidozuri ltolvebis sublimirebis ganviTarebis doneebs Soris
arsebuli mkveTri sxvaoba. idealis Camoyalibeba mes moTxovnilebebis amaRlebas ganapirobebs da
gandevnisaTvis yvelaze karg pirobebs qmnis; xolo sublimireba warmoadgens im gamosavals,
romlis SemTxvevaSic es moTxovnilebebi SesaZlebelia dakmayofildes yovelgvari gandevnis
gareSec.
froidis azriT ar iqneboda araferi gasakviri, Tuki SesaZlebeli iqneboda iseTi
fsiqikuri instanciis moZieba, romelic Tavisi daniSnulebiT im narcisistuli dakmayofilebis
uzrunvelyofas warmoadgenda, romelic me idealidan gamomdinareobs. Tuki msgavsi instancia
arsebobs, gasagebia rom SeuZlebelia misi aRmocena; Cven gveZleva aRiarebis SesaZlebloba, rom
is rasac Cven sindiss veZaxiT, am instanciis niSanTvisebebis matarebelia. xSirad avadmyofebi
Civian, rom yvela maTi azri cnobilia, am instanciis sifxizlis Sesaxeb maT informacias awvdian
xmebi, romlebic – rac gansakuTrebulad damaxasiaTebelia – maT mimarTaven mesame pirSi (“exla
ki is fiqrobs amis Sesaxev, exla ki is midis”). es Civili marTebulia, is warmoaCens viTarebis
namdvil mdgomareobas. msgavsi Zala, romelic yvela Cvens wamowyebas Tvalyurs adevnebs da
akritikebs, namdvilad arsebobs, igi Cveulia yvela CvenTaganis normaluri cxovrebisaTvisac.
TvalTvalis bodva asaxavs am fenomens pirvandel regresiul formaSi, amasTanave warmoaCens mis
genezissa da safuZvels, ris gamoc avadmyofi upirispirdeba mas.
smeniTi halucinaciebSi xSir SemTxvevaSi aisaxeba mSobelTa kritika da saertod yvela im
sazogadoebrivi piris damokidebuleba, romelic individis garemocvaSia. avadmyofobidan
gamomdinare xmebis saxiT vlindeba smeniTi halucinaciebi, da amgvari avadmyofuri formiT
regresiulad aisaxeba sindisis ganviTarebis istoria. xolo amgvari cenzoruli instanciiT
gamowveuli aRSfoTeba warmoiqmneba imis gamo, rom avadmyofis pirovneba miiltvis amgvari
gavlenebisagan ganTavisuflebisaken.
amgvari kritikuli da dakvirvebiTi moqmedeba, romlis gaZlierebac iwvevs sindisisa da
filosofiuri cnobierebis ganviTarebas aseve gansxvavebul sferoebSic SeiniSneba. am sferoebs
froidi miakuTvnebs imas, rasac N. Silberer-ma uwoda “funqcionaluri fenomeni” – es aris erTerTi
danamati sizmrebis Seswavlisa, romlis faseulobac cnobilia. Silberer-ma daamtkica, rom
Zilisa da sifxizles Soris arsebul mdgomareobaSi SesaZlebelia azrebis suraTebad
gardasaxvis dakvirveba. magram amgvari pirobebis SemTxvevaSi warmoCindeba ara azrebis Sinaarsi,
aramed mdgomareoba (mixriloba daRlilobisaken da a. S.) romelSic imyofeba adamiani. man aseve
daamtkica, rom TviTdakvirveba, paranoiduli dakvirvebis bodvis saxiT monawileobas iRebs
sizmrebis warmoqmnaSi.
56