fsiqoanalizis Sesavali
fsiqoanalizis Sesavali
fsiqoanalizis Sesavali
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froidi aRniSnavs rom mas jer kidev ar Sexvedria arc erTi iseTi mZime<br />
nevrozis SemTxveva, rodesac adreuli periodis autoerotiuli dakmayofileba da<br />
mowifulobis periodis dakmayofileba gadamwyveti mniSvnelobis mqone ar<br />
yofiliyo da ar Seesrulebina garkveuli saxis roli, amasTanave misi (am<br />
dakmayofilebis) daTrgunvisa da mamisadmi SiSis Soris arsebuli kavSiris Sesaxeb<br />
ukve cnobilia.<br />
I.<br />
fsiqoanalizi da kultura<br />
leonardo da vinCi<br />
bavSvobis mogonebani<br />
leonardo da vinCi (1452 – 1519) iyo italiuri renesansis erT-erTi udidesi<br />
warmomadgeneli. magram rogorc misi TanamedroveebisTvis, aseve CvenTvisac igi<br />
idumalebiT moculi rCeba.<br />
gansxvavebuli niWis SeerTeba erT pirovnebaSi renesansis periodSi miRebuli<br />
iyo da es ar iyo leonardos idumalebis mizezi. is ar miekuTvneboda aseve iseTi<br />
avadmyofuri tipis geniosTa kategorias, romelnic fizikuri monacemebiT ar<br />
gamoirCeodnen da gaurbodnen adamianebTan urTierTobas. piriqiT, is iyo maRali,<br />
tanadi, gamorCeuli silamazis saxis mqone, gamorCeuli fizikuri Zalis mqone,<br />
momxiblavi adamianebTan urTierTobisas, kargi oratori, mxiaruli da kargi<br />
mosaubre pirovneba.<br />
mxiarulebisa da siamovnebaTa moyvaruli pirovnebis iersaxe ufro metad<br />
Seesabameba leonardos mxolod cxovrebis pirvel da ufro xangrZliv periods. mas<br />
Semdeg rac ludoviko moros Zalauflebis dasasrulma aiZula leonardo<br />
mietovebina milani da safrangeTSi daewyo moxetiale cxovrebis stiliT arseboba,<br />
mas Semdeg misma mxiarulma ganwyobam iklo da misi xasiaTis ucnauri<br />
maxasiaTeblebic warmoCinda.<br />
wlebis ganmavlobaSi misi interesi mecnierebisadmi kidev ufro metad<br />
Rrmavdeboda, rac aSorebda mas mxatvrobisagan. misi cdebisadmi midrekileba da<br />
Semecnebisadmi swrafva aisaxa mis samxatvro Semoqmedebaze. is naklebad iRebda<br />
xelSi funjs, xSirad tovebda dawyebul naxats. swored amis gamo akritikebdnen<br />
mas misi Tanamedroveebi.<br />
Tumca mravali cdilobda am naklis dafarvas da amgvar damokidebulebas<br />
qmnilebebisadmi xsnida zogadad nebismieri mxatvris xasiaTis TvisebiT. didi<br />
SemoqmedisaTvis is mxatvruli nawarmoebi romelic iqmneba mis mier yovelTvis<br />
Soria im idealisagan romelic mas warmoudgenia, rasac ver amCnevs rigiTi<br />
damkvirveblis Tvali. Tumca zogierTis mosazrebiT es momenti avlenda garkveuli<br />
saxis SiSis arsebobas. SiSisa, romelic eufleba Semoqmeds xelovnebis sidiadis<br />
SegrZnebidan gamomdinare.<br />
froidi aRniSnavs leonardos muSaobis sidinjes, “saidumlo serobaze” is<br />
muSaobda sami wlis ganmavlobaSi. aseve aRwerilia is faqtebi romlis mixedviTac<br />
leonardo sakmaod didi xnis ganmavlobaSi siRrmiseulad akvirdeboda Tavis<br />
namuSevrebs da is, rom SesaZlebeli iyo ramodenime dRe ar emuSava Tumca Semdeg<br />
mTeli dReebi xaraCoebze gaetarebina. rac piriqiT metyvelebda ara mis<br />
gulgrilobaze, aramed Rrma wvdomaze misi namuSevrebisa, sapirispirod im<br />
mosazrebis romlis Tanaxmadac Semoqmedi tovebs muSaobas rodesac grZnobs, rom<br />
ideali ar Seesabameba mis mier Seqmnil realobas.<br />
leonardos Semoqmedeba da misi muSaobis neli stili ar Seesabameboda<br />
freskaze muSaobas, sadac aucilebelia rom namuSevari iyos dasrulebuli sanam<br />
grunti gaSreba. swored amitom irCevda is zeTis saRebavs rac SesaZleblobas<br />
aniWebda rom samuSao procesi yofiliyo gawelili. swored es bedi ewvia mis<br />
namuSevars romelsac is asrulebda miqelanjelosTan konkursis dros Anghiari,<br />
mxedarTa brZola.<br />
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