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Cven sityvas aRar gavagrZelebT. vityviT mxolod imas, rom am dialogur situaciaSi<br />
moqceul abos yvela replikas dramatuli Sinagani daZabulobis beWedi azis. martvili<br />
daZabuli cdilobs ganWvritos mopirdapiris mosalodneli sityva, azri, raTa<br />
ideaSi sZlios am Tvalsazriss, moxsnas, gaaufasuros igi, TviTon Tqvas ukanaskneli<br />
sityva. m. baxtinis msgavsad Tu vityviT, `am ukanasknelma sityvam unda gamoxatos gmiris<br />
sruli damoukidebloba sxvisi Sexedulebisa da sityvisagan, sruli gulgriloba<br />
sxvisi azrisa da Sefasebisadmi. yvelaze ufro gmirs imis eSinia, ar ifiqron, rom<br />
igi inaniebs sxvis winaSe, rom igi Sendobas sTxovs sxvas, rom urigdeba mis gansjas<br />
da Sefasebas, rom is, riTac igi Tavis Tavs amkvidrebs, saWiroebs dadasturebas da<br />
aRiarebas sxvisagan~. 26 nebis gautexelobis es dramatuli ieri ori garemoebiTaa gansazRvruli:<br />
pirveli _ martvili Seuracxyves, oqro-vercxli da dideba SeaZlies yvelaze<br />
amaRlebuli siyvarulis sanacvlod; meore, _ sruli Tavisufleba, gaubzaravi<br />
TviTfloba uWirs kacs, romelic TvalebSi Sescqeris sikvdils.<br />
xolo abos rom uWirs xorcieli arsebobis daTmoba, rom mas eSinia sikvdilisa,<br />
amaze martvili gancxadebulad RaRadebs uflis winaSe: `jer-ars Cemdaca dResa amas,<br />
raÁTa ganviZarco SiSi ÃorcTa amaT CemTaÁ, romel samosel arian sulisa Cemisa da<br />
STavxde, viTarca siRrmesa zRvisasa, Soris qalaqsa amas da naTel-viRo sisxliTa CemiT~.<br />
imisaTvis, raTa `ganiZarcvos SiSi xorcTa~, martvilis suls rom `samoseliviT~<br />
Semoxvevia, abo cixis sakanSi patimrobis cxra dRis manZilze sagangebod<br />
wvrTnis da afxizlebs Tavis nebelobas, raTa ar gatydes yvelaze didi gamocdis<br />
Jams, roca ukanasknel dakiTxvaze da sikvdiliT dasasjelad waiyvanen. saamisodaa<br />
gamiznuli is monologebi, roca didi ZalisxmeviT amuSavebuli warmosaxva mowamisa<br />
sakuTari cnobierebis winaSe aRtyinebiT acocxlebs wminda istoriis im faqtebs,<br />
romlebic sulis axovanebis, SemarTebis Caumqral sxivad da STagonebad unda emsaxuros<br />
kacTa modgmas (naTlisRebis, jvarcmis ambebi, ioane naTlismcemlis moRvaweoba).<br />
cnobierebaSi cxovlad rekonstruirebul am epizodebs martvili ase agrZelebs<br />
Cveulebriv: `jer ars Cemdaca...~; `aw meca Tana mac, raÁTa...~ ase STagonebiT rekonstruirebuli<br />
warsuli aq awmyos Semsgavsebulad aRiqmeba. amas emateba is, rom `iyofoda<br />
netari habo sapyrobilesa Sina marxviT da locviTa da fsalmunebiTa Rame da<br />
dRe ganusueneblad~. aseTi ZalisxmeviT da rwmeniT xmobil macxovars abo pirispir<br />
Wvrets, rac mis sisustes Zalad gadaaqcevs: `da ityoda mdgomareÁ igi SeuZrvelad,<br />
viTarmed: winaÁswar vxedevd ufalsa, winaSe Cemsa ars maradis, rameTu marjul Cemsa<br />
ars, raÁTa ara SeviZra~.<br />
sikvdilis sazareli aCrdilis siaxloviT SeZruli miwier-adamianuri buneba martvilisa<br />
imas cdilobs, rom cxra dRis yoveli wuTi macxovarTan intimuri Sinagani<br />
Tana-yofniT Seavsos, raTa ar SeSindes `Soris aCrdilTa sikudilisaTa~. ai, miiRo<br />
man `wmidaÁ igi saidumloÁ, Ãorci da sisxli qristesi~ da Tqva: `gmadlob Sen, ufalo<br />
Cemo da RmerTo, iesu qriste, romelman momec me sagzlad Cemda cxorebis momani-<br />
Webeli Ãorci Seni da sixarulad da ganmamtkiceblad Cemda patiosani sisxli Seni!<br />
aw uwyi, rameTu ara damitevo me, aramed Cem Tana dadgromil xar da me Sen Tana... aw<br />
,,daRaTu vidodi me Soris aCrdilTa sikudilsaTa, ara SemeSinos me borotisagan, rameTu<br />
Sen, ufali Cem Tana xar~.<br />
miwier da RvTaebriv sawyisTa dramatuli dapirispireba kidev erTxel daCndeba<br />
abo tfilelis pirovnebaSi. es is epizodia, roca abo ukanasknel dakiTxvaze mihyavT:<br />
`da gamoiyvanes igi egreTve borkiliTa ferÃTa da ÃelTaÁTa; da mihyvanda igi Soris<br />
qalaqsa, da romelni hxedvides mas qristeaneni da mecnierni misni, cremloodes mis-<br />
TÂs, xolo wmidaman habo hrqua: `nu stirT Cem zeda, aramed gixaroden, rameTu me uflisa<br />
Cemisa mival; locviT warmgzavneT da mSvidobaman uflisaman dagicvenin Tquen!~<br />
xolo igi mividoda, viTarca vin mogzaur eqmnis mkudarsa, egre hxedvida TÂissa mas<br />
26 М. Бахтин. Проблемы поэтики Достоевского. М., 1963, с. 308.<br />
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