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`saSen masalad~ iSviaTad iyenebs konkretuls, bunebrivs, individualurs, ganumeorebels,<br />
warmavals, saxasiaTo detalsa Tu sapirado Strixs. xdeba sinamdvilis abstrahireba,<br />
idealizacia, literaturuli sqema, Sabloni warmarTavs SemoqmedebiT<br />
aqts. mwerali imiT ki araa dainteresebuli, rom Seqmnas raRac axali, originaluri,<br />
ganmacvifrebeli, ramdenadac imiT, rom mkiTxvels savaldebulosa da normatiulis<br />
mSveniereba STaagonos. literaturuli kanonis, trafaretis diqtati, tradiciulobis<br />
es tendencia Suasaukuneobrivi msoflgancdis da gemovnebis CamorCenilobas, uZraobas<br />
ki ar niSnavs, aramed gansazRvruli mxatvruli sistemis da meTodis principia,<br />
Zalian sagulisxmoa da dasafiqrebeli. amgvar mxatvrul TvalTaxedvas i. lotmanma<br />
`igiveobis esTetika~ uwoda. igiveobis esTetika, ambobs i. lotmani, eyrdnoba<br />
`gansaxierebul cxovrebiseul movlenaTa srul gaigivebas auditoriisaTvis ukve<br />
cnobil da `wesebis~ sistemaSi Sesul modelebTan, StampebTan~.<br />
amgvari meTodiT qmnida qarTveli hagiografic. arc mas izidavs mxatvrul saSualebaTa<br />
ganaxlebis survili, avtoris individualuri `mes~ warmoCenisaken swrafva,<br />
ase damaxasiaTebeli rom aris axali drois mwerlisaTvis. `swored siaxles da warmtacs<br />
`cxovrebaTa~ Sua saukuneebis mkiTxveli, rogorc Cans, arc eZebda maTSi. arc<br />
`cxovrebaTa~ Semdgenlebi ar eswrafvodnen imas, rom mkiTxveli Sinaarsis an formis<br />
moulodnelobiT miezidaT... `cxovreba~ misgan gansaxierebul sinamdvileSi eZebs ara<br />
ama Tu im mimarTebiT sainteresos, aramed savaldebulosa da wmindas, romlis gandidebaa<br />
saWiro da romelic SeuzRudav ganmeorebas moiTxovs~ (b. bermani, `cxovrebis~<br />
mkiTxveli). ase, rom hagiografia warmogviCens ara mxolod avtoris azrovnebis wess,<br />
aramed imJamindeli sazogadoebis msoflSegrZnebisa da esTetikuri gemovnebis raobas.<br />
xolo, is Tu ra ganapirobebda esTetikuri TvalTaxedvis amgvar stereotips, abstrahirebas,<br />
kargadaa cxadyofili Tanamedrove mecnierebaSi. `abstrahirebas iwvevda<br />
imis mcdeloba, rom yovel `warmavalSi~ da `xrwnadSi~, bunebis movlenebSi, adamianur<br />
cxovrebaSi, istoriul ambebSi daenaxaT simbolo da niSani maradiulisa, zedroulisa,<br />
`sulierisa~, RvTaebrivisa... `arasagnobrivi~ sagnobrivSi, qristianuli WeSmaritebani<br />
– cxovrebis yvela movlenaSi~ (d. lixaCovi, Zveli rusuli literaturis<br />
poetika). literaturis tradiciuloba gzas uRobavda axlebursa da originalurs,<br />
materialuris zeims sulierze, gzas uxsnida Semoqmedis Wvretas SeqmnilSi, im azris<br />
gaRviZebas, rom RmerTi, viTarca sruli mSveniereba, gulgrili ar aris silamazisaken<br />
adamianis swrafvisadmi, Segveweva erTmaneTisagan gavarCioT WeSmariti da cru silamaze.<br />
abstraqciisa da Sablonis midevneba iwvevs siuJeturi pasaJebis msgavseba-ganmeorebas,<br />
personaJTa siaxlove-ganmeorebas, enobriv-stilistur Stamps, magram, iqve<br />
miuTiTebs i. lotmani, meore mxriv, SemoqmedebiTi improvizaciis did gasaqans da<br />
Tavisuflebas. hagiografiuli Zeglebis avtorebi mimarTaven mza religiuri formulebis,<br />
tradiciuli mxatvruli saxeebis, popularuli enobriv-stilisturi xerxebis,<br />
kliSeebis daxvewil variaciebs, komponirebas. STambeWdavi mxatvruli efeqti<br />
xSirad miiRweva rafinirebuli konstruqciuli principis momarjvebiT: empiriul<br />
faqts, konkretul ambavs, moqmedebas faqizad Seaqsoven, gadaawnaven wminda istoriis<br />
faqtTan, bibliuri pasaJis sakralur SinaarsTan; vTqvaT ase, rogorc amas akeTebs<br />
iakob xucesi im suraTSi, romelic erTxel ukve movixmeT. iakobi satusaRo senakSi<br />
moinaxulebs martvils: `vixile tarigi igi qristÀsi Suenierad, viTarca sZali, Semkuli<br />
sakrvelTa maTgan~. tanjvis gziT ganwmendili SuSanikis RvTis sZlad ase amaRleba<br />
`gamocxadebis~ teqstidan momdinareobs. apokalifsis cecxliT ganaxlebuli<br />
ierusalimi ixilveba ase: `da qalaqi igi wmidaÁ ierusalÀmi axali vixile, gardamomavali<br />
zeciT RmrTisagan, ganmzadebuli, viTarca sZali Semkuli qmrisa mimarT<br />
TÂsisa~ (21.2). hagiografiul teqstSi bunebis qmnilebasac miepyroba yuradReba, magaliTad,<br />
vazis axal amonayars Tu ayvavebul finiks, magram TavisTavadi, am mcenaris<br />
bunebrivi raobiT ki ar iqneba es yuradReba gansazRvruli, aramed imiT, rom igi<br />
raRac sulier Sinaarss mianiSnebs, emsaxureba. giorgi mcire, avtori giorgi aTonelis<br />
cxovrebisa, gviTxrobs: Svidi wlis giorgi taZrisis monasterSi miiyvanes. `da<br />
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