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udavod gansakuTrebul yuradRebas imsaxurebs d. guramiSvili, romelmac sxvaTagan<br />
gansxvavebiT ar gaiziara tradiciuli sparsuli, anu aRmosavluri, tipis alegoria<br />
da samagierod gaaRrmava, SeiZleba iTqvas, originaluri TvalTaxedviT warmogvidgina<br />
qarTul mwerlobaSi odiTgan damkvidrebuli qristianuli simbolur-alegoriuli<br />
gamoxatvis xerxebi.<br />
d. guramiSvilis Semoqmedeba imdenadaa ganmsWvaluli simbolur-alegoriuli saxeebiTa<br />
da azrebiT, rom `daviTianis~ kiTxvisas mkiTxvelis goneba TiTqmis gamudmebiT<br />
miiswrafvis nawarmoebis formis miRma azrisaken. niSandoblivia avtoris sityvebi<br />
erT-erTi leqsidan:<br />
ahxadeo badeo, TvalTa miec andeo,<br />
scan am leqsTa igavi, Targmne Tu giyvardeo!<br />
qrTilis puris qerqSia Sig TaTuxi Cavdeo;<br />
qerqi gafrcven, ganagde, SigniT guls ki sWamdeo 15 .<br />
d. guramiSviliseuli alegoriis gansazRvrisas erT-erTi mTavari momentia Semoqmedebis<br />
lirikuli subieqtis – bibliuri daviTis simboluri warmosaxva 16 . e. i. avtori<br />
cdilobs am sulieri winapris TvalTaxedviT warmoadginos Tavisi saTqmeli<br />
(es yvelaze kargad gamoCnda poetis himnebSi, romelnic fsalmunis Rrma gancdiT<br />
arian Seqmnilni 17 , simbolur-alegoriuloba Seexo `daviTianis~ agebis principebsac).<br />
kerZod, nawarmoebi saxareba-oTxTavis analogiiT dayofilia oTx wignad, xolo Sinaarsis<br />
wyobiT `daviTiani~ mogvagonebs Zvel aRTqmas – istoriuli moTxroba `qar-<br />
TvelT ufalTa megvartomobis igavi~, swavlani, simRerebi, Sesxmani, godebani, samijnuro-alegoriuli<br />
Sinaarsis nawarmoebi `mxiaruli zafxuli~, romelSic principuli<br />
sizustiTaa gadmotanili zogierTi adgili bibliidan.<br />
simbolur-alegoriuli gamoxatvis Taviseburebani gansakuTrebiT gamoCnda d. guramiSvilis<br />
calkeul leqsebSi, romlebSic umeteswilad ganxorcielebulia imdroindel<br />
esTetikaSi aRiarebuli moZRvreba RvTiuri siyvarulis alegoriuli gadmocemis<br />
Sesaxeb.<br />
cnobilia vaxtang VI-is Tvalsazrisi `vefxistyaosnis~ alegoriulobaze 18 . mwerlobaSi<br />
alegoriis aucileblobaze saubrobs mamuka baraTaSvili 19 da a. S. d. guramiSvilma<br />
ara marto gaiziara aRniSnuli meTodi, aramed mogvca misi sistemuri da<br />
rafinirebuli saxe.<br />
upirvelesad aRsaniSnavia leqsi `simRera daviTisa: `zubovka~, romelic ukve didi<br />
xania specialistTa da mkiTxvelTa yuradRebiT sargeblobs. bevri Tqmula da dawerila<br />
am leqsis garSemo. Zalian xSirad miuTiTeben nawarmoebis did gamomsaxvelobiTs<br />
Zalaze, masSi Cateul poetur sulze, wrfeli siyvarulis gancdaze. ufro cota<br />
iwereba misi alegoriulobis Sesaxeb, imaze, rom qalis umSvenieresi saxe, misi siyvaruliT<br />
anaTrToli gulis xma mijnurisa mizani ki ar aris avtorisaTvis, aramed<br />
saSualebaa sxva sulieri gancdis gadmosacemad. es sxva sulieri gancda saRvTo siyvarulia.<br />
amTaviTve unda iTqvas, rom gamoTqmul azrs sakmaod TvalsaCino obieqturi<br />
safuZveli gaaCnia.<br />
leqsis Sinaarsi amgvaria: lirikuli gmiri zubovkis gzaze Sexvdeba metad turfa,<br />
mSvenier qals da mSvenierebiT mojadoebul guls gadauSlis mas. gagulisebuli qali<br />
kadnier ucnobs kets dauSens TavSi, magram bolos Seecodeba, Tavretdasxmuls<br />
zeze wamoayenebs da dauyvavebs. qali wava; kacs ki dapirdeba, kidev movalo, magram<br />
igi aRar dabrunebula. am kacis siyvarulis gamo cemiT mouklavT qali, romlis suli<br />
zecaSi davanebula. ubeduri mijnuri moTqvams da sayvarlis suls SesTxovs, igic<br />
waiyvanos zecad.<br />
moulodneli Sexvedra da kacis Zlieri gancda orientirdeba qalis damajerebel<br />
mxatvrul saxeze, ris gamoc ukve eqspoziciur nawilSi iqmneba imis myari iluzia,<br />
rom saqme gvaqvs yofiT satrfialo lirikasTan:<br />
zubovkidan momavalman vnaxe erTi qali,<br />
metad turfa, Svenieri, maze damrCe Tvali.<br />
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