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xibli arakad Tqmisa 274 vaxtang goguaZe movlenisadmi esTetikuri mimarTeba mimzidvelobas niSnavs da ara miZalebas. roca igav-arakis esTetikur bunebas vixilavT, ai, sworad am mimzidvel ZalTa idumalebas unda SevexoT. garda amisa, igavarakuli warmodgena, asaxvis amgvari forma Zalze RrmaSinaarsiani kuTxiT gaiazrebs sinamdviles. idumalebis wvdomis wyurviliT momarTulma adamianma odiTganve igrZno, rom samyaros WeSmariti saxe mxolod gamofenili niSnebiT, oden TvalnaTel suraTad ar aris mocemuli. amitomac ecada igi raRac sxva niSnebiT, simboloebiT amoexsna azri qveynierebisa... xibli sulxaniseuli qmnilebisa swored mis moqnil, sxart, sfinqsur orazrovnebaSia. TviT saTaurSive mogvca mweralma mxatvruli gamocana. gana SeiZleba WaobSi ankara wyals davewafoT? gana SeiZleba iseT ukeTur adamianur TvisebaSi, rogoricaa sicrue, raime sikeTe vipovoT da Tanac iseTi, rogoricaa sibrZne? es saTauric, SeiZleba iTqvas, usiuJeto igavia. sulxaniseuli `sicrue~ iseTsave siZneles gulisxmobs sibrZnis misaRebad, rogorsac rableseuli Zvali, saidanac ZaRlma tvini unda amoiRos. swored sfinqsuri orazrovnebis SesaniSnavi nimuSia patara ufliswulis sedraqiseuli dalocva, romelic, erTi SexedviT, amouxsnelad, pirdapiri saxiT, SesaZloa, Cvenc imgvarad mogveCvenos, rogoradac is ruqam gaigo: `_ mefeo, RmerTman gicocxlos da, bedniermca ars Ze Seni ese da kurTxeul amieriTgan ukunisamde, da mieces amas gulisxmieroba virisa, erTguloba ZaRlisa da Zali jinWvelisa~. es dalocva (rogorc Cveulebriv msmenels, mkiTxvels) ruqas wyevlad moeCveneba. ganmartebis Semdeg ki igi momxibvleli locva aRmoCndeba; ai, formisa da Sinaarsis kontrastulobis mxatvruli TamaSi, misi mimzidvelobis andamati. `sibrZne sicruisa~ Wkuis moqnilobis, Wkuis varjiSisa da paeqrobis momxibvlel suraTebs gvaZlevs. yvelaferi es mxatvrulad saintereso orazrovan gamocanebs emyareba. gavixsenoT aseTi epizodi: mefe finezs Tavisi pirmSo moenatra, karga xania ar minaxavs, `viTaris swavlis patronia, maCveneo~, _ sTxova leons. mefem oTxgzis gaugzavna sxvadasxva profesiis adamianebi mapatiJeblad ufliswuls: xelargnosani, darbazTuxucesi, mestumreTuxucesi, vaziri. bolos molare awvia, jumberic `...dajda spilosa zeda da movida. Camoxda spilodam, sartyeli Semoixsna, spilosa zeda daagdo da calis xeliT miwa aiRo da calis xeliT qva da mamas miarTva, Tayvani sca da xels akoca~. mefem saTiTaod hkiTxa mizezi, ratom gauwbila mociquloba yvelas, garda molarisa. jumberma sxartad auxsna mefes yoveli. molares ki imitom gamovyevio, rom `me var Seni saunje, me Seni ganZi, Seni lari~. aseve saintereso gamocanebs Seicavs ufliswulis mier axsna imisa, Tu ratom movida igi spiloTi, sartyeli rad miagdo `spilosa zeda~, qva da miwa ratom miubo- Za mefes. amgvari sfinqsuri, orazrovani gamoTqmebis gamocnobis momxibvleloba yovel nabijze gvxvdeba TxzulebaSi. magram amgvari azrovneba _ rogorc gonebamaxvilobis, Wkuis moZraobis xibli _ naCvenebia aRzrdis pedagogiur praqtikaSi, e. i. Tqmis, sityvis garda, adamianTa moqmedebac, aRzrdis gzac garkveul orazrovnebas, Tu SeiZleba iTqvas, ymawvilze zemoqmedebis `politikas~ saWiroebs. sulxan-saba orbelianiseuli aRzrdis meTodi warmtacia, sainteresoa, SeniRbulia, e. i. is araa winaswar cnobili rezultati, mas amocnoba sWirdeba. leoni, cxadia, aRsazrdels ar umxels Tavis Canafiqrs. man usamarTlod scema ufliswuls. Tu ufliswuls ecodineba, rom esaa ara usamarTlo Seuracxyofa,

aramed, ubralod, aucilebeli, sasikeTo cema, dasjis aqti, cxadia, socialur simwares, mdabiorTan gamTanabrebel damamcirebel simwares, ver ganacdevinebs mas. maSin cemas azric aRar eqneba, dakargavs socialur aspeqtze _ rogorc adamianuri urTierTobis garkveul saxeze _ dafiqrebis Sinaarss. e. i. pedagogikuri procesi Turme aRzrdis garkveul politikas, arapirdapir, `SeniRbul~ xerxebs moiTxovs. pirdapiri da martivi, SeuniRbavi xerxia qadageba, roca aRsazrdels pirdapir samoqmedo, qcevis sworxazovan gegmas vaZlevT. am qadagebasac Tavisi adgili aqvs, magram igi nakleb sainteresoa. sainteresoa, mxatvrul-siuJetur qmnilebasaviT warmtacia im aRmzrdelis gegma, romelic Segirdis wvrTnis procesis saboloo Sedegs erTgvar saidumloebad inaxavs. Tu aRsazrdels am programis saboloo Sedegi ecodineba, aRzrdis procesi iseTive uintereso gaxdeba, rogorc deteqtiuri, mZafri siuJetis mqone nawarmoebi, romlis finalic winaswar gvauwyes. leonis mier jumberis wvrTnis procesi Tavidan bolomde gamocanaa. aq, saWadrako terminologia rom moviSvelioT, mosalodnel, TvalSisacem svlas ar akeTeben: leoni aRsazrdelad xels hkidebs socialuri gagebiT ara ubralo yrmas, aramed ufliswuls. rogoria winaswari molodini? mefiswuls, momaval mefes, gansakuTrebuli moridebiT moepyroba mwvrTneli. moxda piriqiT, gansakuTrebuli mourideblobiT eqceva igi mas. mTeli am procesis saboloo mizani mxolod mwvrTnels esmis. ver mixvda mas mefe, Tundac imitom, rom erTaderTi nanatri Ze Znelia warmoidginos erTgvari pedagogiuri eqsperimentis obieqtad. maSasadame, wvrTnis procesi Tavisi mizanswrafulobiT aris uaRresad realisturi, jansaRi, xolo formis TvalsazrisiT _ orazrovani, mxatvrul samyarosaviT Semaqcevari, gamosacnobi, saintereso. erTi sityviT, aRmzrdeli igavTmweraliviT unda iqceodes: ukuRma naTqvam-namoqmedari waRma unda gavigoT da piriqiT. eSxi sibrZnis wvdomisa gamocnobaSia. `sibrZne sicruisaSi~ asaxvis saganSivea mocemuli igavuroba; aRsazrdelisadmi aseTi `politika~ gatarebulia daviT guramiSvilis didaqtikaSic. daviTsac uyvars iribulad Tqma, poeturi mizandasaxulobis SeniRbva. istoriulad, xSirad ukavSireben erTmaneTs igavsa da politikas. politikaSic sityva, misi niuansebi ganuzomlad did pirobiTobas iZenen, igi xSirad iribulad midis samiznisaken. rogorc didia Zala diplomatis sityvisa, aseve didia Zala sityvis diplomatiisa. keTili mefe finezi mravalgvar saqmeTa mcodnedaa warmodgenili. samefo kars axvevia rogorc keTili, aseve veragi vezirebic. icis mefem saWurisis fiziologiur-fsiqologiur-zneobrivi arsi. magram mefes xSirad Wkviani kaci urCevnia keTils. `_ karTa SenTa avsa kacsa nu daadgen...~ _ eubneba ruqa mefes (avkacs xom mudam sxvebi hgonia avi) da pasuxmac ar daayovna: `_ Tumca avi kaci ar davayeno, pirvel Sen unda gaga- Zo...~ ase rom, aq naCvenebia politikur-diplomatiuri azris uaRresad daxvewili suraTi. diplomatia gulisxmobs azris gaTamaSebis, gamocanis Seqmnis moments. aq didi gasaqani aqvs orazrovnad Tqmis aucileblobas. xSirad miuTiTeben ama Tu im igavTmwerlis mier igavuri xerxis gamoyenebis politikur aucileblobaze _ rom mwerals ar SeeZlo pirdapir gamoexata Tavisi Sexedulebebi tiraniis pirobebSi. es azri xSirad gvesmis sulxan-saba orbelianis mimar- Tac. vfiqrobT, igi mxolod ramdenadmea swori da ai, ratom. sulxan-saba orbeliani iseTi Sinagani momadlebiT flobda igavuri xatvis xelovnebas, rom igi, rac unda SeuzRudavi pirobebi hqonoda azris pirdapiri gamoxatvisaTvis, mainc ver ityoda uars am mxatvrul fenomenze. mxatvruli sityvis xibli mis xveulebaSic Zevs. ase rom, sulxan-saba orbelianis `sibrZne sicruisas~ Janrobriv-stiluri saxe politikurma aucileblobam ki ara, TviT Semoqmedis talantis Taviseburebam da xelovnebis arsis specifikam ganapiroba. 275

xibli arakad Tqmisa<br />

274<br />

vaxtang goguaZe<br />

movlenisadmi esTetikuri mimarTeba mimzidvelobas niSnavs da ara miZalebas. roca<br />

igav-arakis esTetikur bunebas vixilavT, ai, sworad am mimzidvel ZalTa idumalebas<br />

unda SevexoT. garda amisa, igavarakuli warmodgena, asaxvis amgvari forma<br />

Zalze RrmaSinaarsiani kuTxiT gaiazrebs sinamdviles.<br />

idumalebis wvdomis wyurviliT momarTulma adamianma odiTganve igrZno, rom samyaros<br />

WeSmariti saxe mxolod gamofenili niSnebiT, oden TvalnaTel suraTad ar<br />

aris mocemuli. amitomac ecada igi raRac sxva niSnebiT, simboloebiT amoexsna azri<br />

qveynierebisa...<br />

xibli sulxaniseuli qmnilebisa swored mis moqnil, sxart, sfinqsur orazrovnebaSia.<br />

TviT saTaurSive mogvca mweralma mxatvruli gamocana. gana SeiZleba WaobSi<br />

ankara wyals davewafoT? gana SeiZleba iseT ukeTur adamianur TvisebaSi, rogoricaa<br />

sicrue, raime sikeTe vipovoT da Tanac iseTi, rogoricaa sibrZne? es saTauric,<br />

SeiZleba iTqvas, usiuJeto igavia.<br />

sulxaniseuli `sicrue~ iseTsave siZneles gulisxmobs sibrZnis misaRebad, rogorsac<br />

rableseuli Zvali, saidanac ZaRlma tvini unda amoiRos.<br />

swored sfinqsuri orazrovnebis SesaniSnavi nimuSia patara ufliswulis sedraqiseuli<br />

dalocva, romelic, erTi SexedviT, amouxsnelad, pirdapiri saxiT, SesaZloa,<br />

Cvenc imgvarad mogveCvenos, rogoradac is ruqam gaigo:<br />

`_ mefeo, RmerTman gicocxlos da, bedniermca ars Ze Seni ese da kurTxeul amieriTgan<br />

ukunisamde, da mieces amas gulisxmieroba virisa, erTguloba ZaRlisa da Zali<br />

jinWvelisa~.<br />

es dalocva (rogorc Cveulebriv msmenels, mkiTxvels) ruqas wyevlad moeCveneba.<br />

ganmartebis Semdeg ki igi momxibvleli locva aRmoCndeba; ai, formisa da Sinaarsis<br />

kontrastulobis mxatvruli TamaSi, misi mimzidvelobis andamati.<br />

`sibrZne sicruisa~ Wkuis moqnilobis, Wkuis varjiSisa da paeqrobis momxibvlel<br />

suraTebs gvaZlevs. yvelaferi es mxatvrulad saintereso orazrovan gamocanebs emyareba.<br />

gavixsenoT aseTi epizodi: mefe finezs Tavisi pirmSo moenatra, karga xania<br />

ar minaxavs, `viTaris swavlis patronia, maCveneo~, _ sTxova leons. mefem oTxgzis<br />

gaugzavna sxvadasxva profesiis adamianebi mapatiJeblad ufliswuls: xelargnosani,<br />

darbazTuxucesi, mestumreTuxucesi, vaziri. bolos molare awvia, jumberic `...dajda<br />

spilosa zeda da movida. Camoxda spilodam, sartyeli Semoixsna, spilosa zeda daagdo<br />

da calis xeliT miwa aiRo da calis xeliT qva da mamas miarTva, Tayvani sca da<br />

xels akoca~.<br />

mefem saTiTaod hkiTxa mizezi, ratom gauwbila mociquloba yvelas, garda molarisa.<br />

jumberma sxartad auxsna mefes yoveli. molares ki imitom gamovyevio, rom `me<br />

var Seni saunje, me Seni ganZi, Seni lari~.<br />

aseve saintereso gamocanebs Seicavs ufliswulis mier axsna imisa, Tu ratom<br />

movida igi spiloTi, sartyeli rad miagdo `spilosa zeda~, qva da miwa ratom miubo-<br />

Za mefes.<br />

amgvari sfinqsuri, orazrovani gamoTqmebis gamocnobis momxibvleloba yovel nabijze<br />

gvxvdeba TxzulebaSi. magram amgvari azrovneba _ rogorc gonebamaxvilobis,<br />

Wkuis moZraobis xibli _ naCvenebia aRzrdis pedagogiur praqtikaSi, e. i. Tqmis, sityvis<br />

garda, adamianTa moqmedebac, aRzrdis gzac garkveul orazrovnebas, Tu SeiZleba<br />

iTqvas, ymawvilze zemoqmedebis `politikas~ saWiroebs.<br />

sulxan-saba orbelianiseuli aRzrdis meTodi warmtacia, sainteresoa, SeniRbulia,<br />

e. i. is araa winaswar cnobili rezultati, mas amocnoba sWirdeba.<br />

leoni, cxadia, aRsazrdels ar umxels Tavis Canafiqrs. man usamarTlod scema<br />

ufliswuls. Tu ufliswuls ecodineba, rom esaa ara usamarTlo Seuracxyofa,

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