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axali drois Teologiuri azrovneba eTanxmeba Zvels. adamianis Semoqmedebis nayofTa<br />
Soris, mRvdel pavle florenskisTvis, xelovneba yvelaze maRla dgas, igi<br />
`Teurgiaa~, kulturis safuZvelia, `kibea~, romliTac RmerTi Camodis miwaze, xolo<br />
kaci cad adis. `arsebobs rubliovis sameba, ese igi, aris RmerTi~, _ ityvis pavle<br />
florenski. xolo mama sergei bulgakovis mixedviT, xelovneba aris `uzenaes realoaTa<br />
wvdoma mdabali samyaros simboloebSi~; an: `xelovneba aris momavali saukunis<br />
(igulismeba zeciuri yofa. – g. f.) sibrZne, misi Semecneba, misi filosofia~ (s. bulgakovi).<br />
xolo kacobriobis uwarCinebulesi xelovanni, Tavis mxriv, gviqadageben:<br />
poezia aris `saRmrTo, saRmrTod gasagoni~ (rusTaveli); poezia da religiuri<br />
azrovneba igiveobrivia (petrarka); `ufliseul vnebaTa saidumlo yvelaze mSvenieria,<br />
rac ki ram arsebobs qveyanaze~ (floberi); `poeziis arsTan dakavSirebiT, me vfiqrob,<br />
rom sulier wyobaTa sxvadasxvaobis mixedviT, mas an araviTari fasi ara aqvs, anda<br />
misi mniSvneloba ganuzomelia, rac mas TviTon RmerTs amsgavsebs~ (pol valeri).<br />
ase rom, ara mxolod araferi uSlis xels religiurisa da esTetikuris dakav-<br />
Sirebas erTmaneTTan, aramed isini idumalebriv erwymian erTmaneTs. `Semoqmedeba,<br />
romlis saTave siyvaruliTa da RvTaebrivi erosiTaa warmarTuli, mJRavndeba da,<br />
SeiZleba, yvelaze ufro TvalsaCinovdeba silamazisa da gonierebis sferoSi~ (arqimandriti<br />
kipriane [kerni]). yovelive amis kvalobaze, wmida werils Wvreten ara<br />
mxolod, viTarca gamocxadebis sibrZnes, aramed, viTarca sauflos TvalSeudgami<br />
mSvenierebisa; gamocxadebis saTaves – sampirovan da erTarseba ufals – miiCneven<br />
absolutur mSvenierebad, pirvelwyarod yovelgvari silamazisa. ama Tu im eris sasuliero<br />
sityvierebis JanrTa (dargTa) Soris hagiografiasa da himnografias gamoar-<br />
Ceven im niSniT, rom aseT teqstSi sinamdvilesTan mimarTebisa da modelirebis esTetikuri<br />
principia warmmarTveli. pirvels sasuliero prozad Tvlian, xolo meores –<br />
poeziad. Cveni msjelobis saganic es iqneba – hagiografia, gamorCeviT ki, qarTuli<br />
hagiografia, viTarca sasuliero mxatvruli proza.<br />
ukve iTqva, rom hagiografiuli nawarmoebis organizaciaSi oTxgvari TvalTaxedva<br />
monawileobs: liturgikul-eortalogiuri, mxatvrul-esTetikuri, aRmzrdelobiTi da<br />
istoriul-SemecnebiTi. ganmsazRvreli (dominanti) meore TvalTaxedva iyo, raki<br />
(rogorc iTqva) swored misi Zalmosileba amkvidrebda teqsts RvTismsaxurebaSi<br />
(erTi mxriv) da ukafavda gzas mkiTxvelisaken (meores mxriv). literaturuli teqstis<br />
orientaciis, funqciaTa aseTi mravalmxrivoba sinkretizmad iwodeba da igi Cveulebrivi<br />
da damaxasiaTebelia mTeli Sua saukuneebis kulturisaTvis (TviT renesansis<br />
epoqamde mainc). romel kulturul garemoSi, risTvis da visTvis iqmneboda<br />
hagiografiuli nawarmoebi? meore da mesame SekiTxva, Cveulebriv, iSviaTad Tu<br />
daismeba axali drois literaturis nimuSis ganxilvisas. swored imis gamo, rom<br />
hagiografia sinkretuli xasiaTis literaturuli Zeglia da misi warmmarTveli<br />
mxatvruli orientacia gadajaWvulia utilitarul-praqtikul funqciebTan, nawarmoebis<br />
kargad gasagebad, misi TviT esTetikuri bunebis specifikis Casawvdomad aucilebelia<br />
teqstis araesTetikur tendenciaTa gaTvaliswineba. gasaTvaliswinebelia,<br />
ris molodiniT, risTvis iRebda xelSi maSindeli mkiTxveli hagiografiul nawarmoebs.<br />
rusuli hagiografiuli mwerlobis mkvlevari ambobs: `sulieri Tanayofna<br />
Cvens Soris im adamianisa, romelic karga xania wavida im qveynad, Tanayofna, romelsac<br />
CvenTvis (igulisxmeba Tanamedrove adamiani. – g. f.) aqvs Tbili mogonebis metaforuli<br />
mniSvneloba, Zveli rusi biografisaTvis iqceoda STabeWdilebad cocxali<br />
sinamdvilisa~. wmindanis wmindanobis `cocxali sinamdvilis STabeWdileba~ da atmosfero<br />
unda Seeqmna hagiografiul nawarmoebs mkiTxvelisaTvis, personaJTan sulieri<br />
Tanayofna, ganecdevinebina da mibaZvis survili aReZra. anonimi avtori qarTuli<br />
hagiografiuli Txzulebisa `cxorebaÁ da wamebaÁ wmidisa mowamisa konstantisi qar-<br />
TvelisaÁ~ (IX s.) ambobs: qristesTvis TavSewirulTa Rvawli aRiwereba `sadideblad<br />
wmidaTa mowameTa da aRsabaZveblad, romelTa Suri-igi saRmrToÁ aqundes~. xolo giorgi<br />
mcire `giorgi mTawmidelis cxovrebis~ (XI s.) dasawyisSive ganmartavs: aseTi<br />
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