iii_tomi.pdf

25. `viT moixmaros monaman patronsa zeda xrmalia?” (1485); aq patronymuri urTierTobis
terminologiiT gadmocemulia bibliis Semdegi sityvebi: `vin ganmartos xeli
Tvisi cxebulsa zeda uflisasa”? (I mef. 26, 9).
26. `brZenTa uTqvams siyvaruli, bolod misi ar waxdoma” (1544); aq nagulisxmevia
mociqulis sityvebi: `siyuaruli arasada davardebis” (I korn. XIII, 8).
27. `Sigan maTTa sabrZanisTa Txa da mgeli erTad sZovdes” (1664), amoRebulia isaia
winaswarmetyvelidan, sadac naTqvamia: `maSin Zovdes mgeli kravTa Tana da vefxi
TikanTa Tana ganisuenebdes”, `maSin mgelni da kravni Zovdnen erTbamad” (XI, 6; LXV,
25).
moyvanili adgilebidan vxedavT, rom poeti Tavisi miznebisaTvis sargeblobs bibliis
azrebiTa da saxeebiT. zogierTi misi Sexeduleba bibliis ama Tu im debulebis
ganmeorebaa. ase, magaliTad:
1. zemoT Cven amovwereT yvela atributi RvTaebisa, romelsac uCvenebs Cveni poeti,
aRvniSneT ara marto metafizikuri predikatebi misi, aramed anTropomorfulic, rogorc
pozitiuri, ise negaciuri. zogi am atributTagani zogadi xasiaTisaa, damaxasiaTebeli
sxvadasxva religiuri sistemisa, magram aris iseTi, romelic qristianizmis
specifikas Seadgens da sxva religiisaTvis ucxoa. aseTia idea RvTis saxierebisa
(576), romelic gamoixateba imaSi, rom RmerTi aris `yovlisaTvis tkbilad mxedi” (113)
da `tkbilad mwyalobeli” (112), keTili (1509) da siyvaruliT aRsavse iqamde, rom mudam
mzadaa mis winaSe damnaSaves da Secodebuls (470) Seundos, Seundos ara erTxel,
aramed Svidgzis (246) – mravaljer. es idea aris kuTvnileba qristianobisa, romelmac
aseTi lozungi wamoayena: `RmerTi siyuaruli ars” (1 ioan. IV, 8, 16), man, RmerTman,
esreT Seiyuara sofeli ese, viTarmed Zeca Tvisi mxolodSobili misca mas” (ioan.
III, 16), misca mis winaSe damnaSave kacobriobas `mlxineblad codvaTa” misTa, `raTa
cxonden mis mier” (I ioan. IV, 9 - 10). sxva religiur sistemebSi siyvaruliT aRsavse
RvTaebis, saxieri RmerTis adgils ikavebs an berZnul-romaelTa ganyenebuli samarTlianoba
(Justitia), an ebraelTa `Tvali Tvalisa wil da kbili kbilisa wil”, an aRmosavleTis
mrisxane Seixi, romelic erTsa da imave dros baton-patronic aris da
ulmobeli msajulic Tavisi qveSevrdomebisa (mahmadianoba).
2. avtori poemisa, gamsWvaluli swavlis da codnisadmi uaRresi pativiT, cxovrebaSi,
adamianTa urTierTobaSi, upiratesobas mainc praqtikul moqmedebasa da saqmianobas
aniWebs; is ambobs: `ara viqm, codna ras margebs filosofosTa brZnobisa?”
(790), `aras gargebs swavluleba, Tu ara iqm brZenTa Tqmulsa” (902). am SemTxvevaSi
Cven saqme gvaqvs qristianizmis im debulebasTan, romelic codnaze, kerZod religiur
codnaze, _ sarwmunoebaze, _ maRla saqmes, moqmed siyvaruls ayenebs: `Tu me vuwode
yoveli saidumloÁ da yoveli mecnierebaÁ, xolo siyvaruli ara maqundes, aravera
var” (1 korn. XIII, 2), `Tu Sens Zmas an das, romelic SiSvelia da dRiur sazrdos
moklebuli, etyvi: wadi mSvidobiT, gaZexi da gaTbi, xolo ar miscem imas, rac
misTvis saWiroa, ra sargebelia? msgavsad amisa, sarwmunoeba, ukueTu ara aqundes
saqmeni, mkudar ars” (iakob. II, 15 - 17).
3. vefxistyaosanSi mkvlevaris yuradRebas uneblieT ipyrobs `fatalisturi” tendencia
qristianuli `gangebis” cnebiT warmodgenili; marTlac, yuri davugdoT poets:
gangebasa vervin Sescvlis, ar saqmneli ar iqmnebis. (190)
gangebaa, dResca momklavs, qvemca sada davimaleT? (438)
gangebiT qmnilsa risxvasa veravin dahridebia. (766)
raca RmerTsa ara swaddes, ara saqme ar iqmnebis. (793)
ar gardava garduvalad momavali saqme zena,
arvis Zaluc xorcielsa gangebisa gardavlena. (795)
raca RmerTsa gaugia Tavsa Cemsa gardasavlad, gardamxdes... (796)
ar Tu ici, ugangebod ara kaci ar mokvdebis? (903)
raca mova saqme zena, momavali ar agvscTebis. (1035)
aras gargebs Zliereba, Tu ar Segwevs RmrTisa Zali. (1046)
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