iii_tomi.pdf

i~, `zecis talavari~, `nergi wminda~, `RuTiv danergili~ da sxva msgavsi gamoTqmebi
sasuliero poeziis is tradiciuli formulebia, romlebic gadadian sagaloblidan
sagalobelSi. d.lixaCovis maxvilgonivruli dakvirvebiT, es formulebi inarCuneben
pirveli mxatvruli mignebis ganumeoreblobis niSans. mravalgzis wakiTxva leqsisa
ar ukargavs TavisTavadobas mxatvrul mignebas, gameorebuli formulebic erTi leqsis
mravaljer wakiTxvis daria. `tradiciuli formula TiTqos patara mxatvruli
nawarmoebia~. marTlac, Znelia, ramem Seanelos eqspresia Semdegi poeturi formulebisa:
`moguefina Cven dResaswauli Seni wmindaÁ, viTarca mzisTuali, da ganiotebs
Cuengan vnebaTa zamTars mZimesa~ (efTÂme mTawmindelis dasdebelni). `aneul hyav yana
sulisa, muSako Sueniero, da Tesli gulisÃmisyofisa dasTese da mogÂmke Tavwarsxmuli
wignTa saRToÁTa~ (wmindisa mamisa Cvenisa giorgi mTawmidelisa).
aseve ar gacvTeba saxarebis igavebiT STagonebuli saxeebi, romelTa transplantacia
erTi garemodan meoreSi sruliad ar qmnis rame uxerxulobas. himnografebis
mxatvruli amocanaa, ganazogados saTqmeli, gaxazos misi zogadsakacobrio mniSvneloba.
saamisod sakuTari poeturi sityvis bibliur saxeebsa da sityva-TqmebTan SeTanabreba
yvelaze ukeTesi gzaa. bibliuri personaJebis moxmoba da wmindanebis maTTan
Sedarebac (sagaloblebSi Zalian xSiradaa naxsenebi, rogorc Zveli, aseve axali aR-
Tqmis personaJebi), imave mizans isaxavs. bibliur personaJebTan dakavSirebulia maradiuli
Rirebulebis mqone movlenebi, amitom es gmirebi kacTa modgmis yvelanair saxes
gamoadgebian arqetipebad.
v) axla vupasuxoT kiTxvas: ra Seadgens sasuliero poeziis mxatvruli bunebis
arsebiT Taviseburebas? am kiTxvaze pasuxis gacema cota Soridan unda daviwyoT.
literaturaTmcodneobaSi xazgasmiTaa naTqvami _ mxatvrulma nawarmoebma esTetikuri
gavlena rom moaxdinos mkiTxvelze, igi unda gaxmovandes: `wigni sanoto rveulis
analogiuria, _ naTqvamia erT literaturaTmcodneobiTs naSromSi. _ ise, rogorc
musikis realoba, musikis namdvili arseboba ganxorcielebulia SesrulebaSi, simRerasa
Tu orkestris xmovanebaSi, zustad aseve literaturuli nawarmoebis realobac
dakavSirebulia sityvier SemoqmedebasTan, kiTxvasTan (Tundac es kiTxva sruldebodes
`TavisTvis~)~.
Tu aseTi Sexedulebebi kanonzomieria sazogadod mxatvruli nawarmoebis mimarT,
miT ufro aucilebelia maTi gaTvaliswineba Zvel sasuliero poeziasTan kavSirSi,
radgan es poezia arc arsebobda xmovanebis gareSe. sagaloblis sityva da vokali
erTmaneTisagan gauTiSavi iyo. magram gasaTvaliswinebelia is garemoebac, rom teqstisa
da melodiis urTierTmimarTebaSi ganmsazRvreli mniSvneloba eniWeboda azrs,
teqstis Sinaarss, mis ideur mxares. specialistTa Tanaxmad, saeklesio galobis Tavisebureba
imaSia, rom azri unda batonobdes galobis xmaze, melodia mxolod damateba
unda iyos cocxali sityvisa; xmis mimoqcevam ki ar unda daCrdilos azris da
sityvis moZraoba, aramed unda mianiWos gamomxatveloba da STambeWdaoba im farglebSi,
romelsac moicavs sagaloblis sityvieri masala. imdenad didi iyo mniSvneloba
sityvis Sinaarsisa, rom galobis SemsruleblisaTvis aucilebeli arc ki iyo vokaluri
monacemebi. netari avgustine ambobda: `RmerTs unda ugalobo ara xmiT, aramed
guliT. qristes monam unda igalobos ise, rom mogvxiblos ara misma xmam, aramed
_ sityvebma~.
sasuliero poeziis mxatvruli buneba kargad iyo gaxsnili mis melodiaSi. himnebi
Tavisi keTilxmovanebiT izidavda da ganaspetakebda msmenels. ai, rogor axasiaTebda
Sua saukuneebis didi mistikosi grigol noseli musikas: `melodia sxva araferia, Tu
ara mowodeba amaRlebuli cxovrebisaken. igi moagonebs yvelas, vinc sikeTes msaxurebs,
ar dauSvas Tavis zne-CveulebebSi rame aramusikaluri, aramwyobri, araTanxmieri~.
magram sasuliero poeziis nimuSebs Cven umTavresad melodiis gareSe vecnobiT,
CvenTvis bevri maTganis musikaluri gaxmovaneba sruliad ucnobia. aqedan SeiZleboda
dagveskvna, rom am sagaloblebis mxatvrul bunebas Cven mTeli sisavsiT ver vwvdebiT.
magram Tu gavixsenebT im garemoebas, rom sagaloblis melodias, mis
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