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ikurTxa mis wil<br />
(5)<br />
aw da ukunisamde!<br />
(7)<br />
(SeniSvna. cifrebi arSiaze aRniSnaven marcvalTa raodenobas striqonSi).<br />
rogorc vxedavT, aq Cven gvaqvs ara proza, aramed leqsi, romlis sazomi gamovlinebulia<br />
metruli punqtuaciiT.<br />
aq saWiroa aRiniSnos agreTve Semdegi. avtori zemoT-moyvanil SeniSvnaSi gvauwyebs,<br />
rom iambikonis yoveli muxli Seicavs xuT taeps, romelTagan TviTeulSi 12 marcvalia.<br />
maSasadame, zemoT-moyvanil teqstSi 5-marcvledi da 7-marcvledi striqonebi<br />
warmoadgenen naxevar-taepebs (taepis iseT nawilebs, romlebic mudmivi uZravi cezuriT<br />
aris gayofili).<br />
xolo rodesac Cven teqsts davalagebT xuT taepad, rogorc amas avtori miuTiTebs,<br />
miviRebT Semdeg suraTs:<br />
ganukueTeli’ ganikueTa queyanaÁ,<br />
(5+7) 12<br />
da daefla abeli, romel moikla<br />
12<br />
Zmisa ÃeliTa;’ Seiwyeva queyanaÁ!<br />
(5+7) 12<br />
xolo odes daefla RmerTi da kaci,<br />
12<br />
ikurTxa mis wil’ aw da ukunisamde!<br />
(5+7) 12<br />
SeniSvna. niSniT ’ aq (da qvemoT yvelgan) aRniSnuli gvaqvs mudmivi cezura, romelic<br />
naxevar-taepis boloSi modis, da rac xelnawerSi wertiliT aRiniSneba.<br />
sruli teqsti am iambikonTa gamocemuli gvaqvs dasaxelebuls Cvens wignSi: `ZvelqarTuli<br />
sasuliero poezia~, gv. 11-17.<br />
metruli punqtuaciis aRmoCena himnografiul iambikonur teqstebSi gaxda dasayrdeni<br />
danarCeni saleqso formebis gasaxsnelad.<br />
himnografiuli teqstebis kiTxvis dros Cven SevniSneT garkveuli ritmiuloba sagalobelTa,<br />
Tumca es ritmi ara hgavda Cveulebrivi dRemde cnobili qarTuli leqsebis<br />
ritms; sagalobelTa ritmi igrZnoboda, rogorc bevrad ufro rTuli da amasTan<br />
erTgvarad ufro dinamiuric, vidre ritmi Cveulebrivi qarTuli leqsebisa.<br />
yvela es himnografiuli teqstebi gamarTulia zustad imave saxis metruli punqtuaciiT,<br />
rogorc zemoT-ganxiluli iambikonebi.<br />
rodesac Cven am himnebis teqstebi gavxseniT da gavawyveT metruli punqtuaciis<br />
mixedviT, gamoirkva, rom himnebSi Cven gvaqvs marTlac rTuli da metad Taviseburi<br />
leqsi, romelic emyareba ara mxolod taepobrivs, aramed stroful-taepobrivs ritmikas.<br />
himnebSi Cven gvaqvs ritmiuli monacvleoba strofuli erTeulebisa, strofebisa<br />
da antistrofebis saxiT. yovel calkeul galobaSi ZiriTad stroful erTeuls anu<br />
strofs mosdevs antistrofebi, romlebic dawerilia imave wyobis taepebiT, gansxvavebuli<br />
zomis taepTa imave TanamimdevrobiT, rac Cven gvaqvs ZiriTad strofSi.<br />
mogvyavs aq teqsti pirveli himnisa, romlis magaliTzedac pirvelad amovxseniT<br />
buneba qarTuli himnografiis am Taviseburi leqsTwyobisa.<br />
es himni, romelic daculia X saukunis xelnawerSi, miqael modrekilis krebulSi,<br />
_ warmoadgens aRdgomis sagalobels. ekuTvnis igi X saukunis poets ivane minCxis da<br />
ikiTxvis Semdegnairad (ix. miqael modrekilis krebuli, gv. 509-510):<br />
1<br />
raJams moxuedi<br />
(5)<br />
(strofi)<br />
zeciT queyanad, [Ä] mÃsnelo Cueno,<br />
(10)<br />
da inebe Sen<br />
(5)<br />
SobaÁ dedisagan ubiwoÁsa,<br />
(11)<br />
cxovrebisaTÂs<br />
(5)<br />
adamis naTesavisa _<br />
(8)<br />
SecTomilisa, mraval-mowyale!<br />
(10)<br />
2<br />
(antistrofi)<br />
juars ecu ÃorciTa<br />
bunebiT uvnebeli RmrTeebaÁ,<br />
165<br />
(5)<br />
(10)
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