iii_tomi.pdf

swavlulni ufroÁs gulisxmier hyuen, Seryeulni ufrois ganamtkicen, ganmtkicebulni
ganamxiarulen, warmarTni wadier hyven qristes monebad, saxsenebeli martvilobisa
SenisaÁ Cuen dagviteve, saxelisa Senisa miTxrobad yovelTa qadag viqmneniT~.
pirvel TavSi mocemulia simboloebi RvTisa: 1. kari, 2. gza, 3. tarigi, 4. mwyemsi, 5.
lodi, 6, margaliti, 7. marili, 8. yvavili, 9. angelozi, 10. kaci, 11. RmerTi, 12. naTeli,
13. qveyana, 14. marcvali, 15. matli, 16. mze simarTlisa. gamoZiebulia maTi wyaroebi
(k. kekeliZe, i. abulaZe, r. baramiZe). I TavSi mocemulia am simboloebis ganmartebani,
rogorc ioane sabanisZe ambobs, Zveli avtorebis kvalobaze.
magram warmodgeba sakiTxi: ratom swored es simboloebia ganmartebuli nawarmoebSi?
aqvs Tu ara amas mniSvneloba nawarmoebis mTlianobis gasagebad?
saqme isaa, rom egeve niSnebi IV TavSi miewereba abos, umeteswilad, pirdapir, zogjer
gadataniT. e. i. jer warmosaxulia RmerTi, bolos ki naCvenebia, Tu rogoraa
gansaxierebuli aboSi misi niSan-Tvisebani. RmerTis niSan-TvisebebiT pirovnebis gamoxatva
misi saxis esTetikur mniSvnelobas usazRvrod amaRlebda. unda iTqvas, rom am
princips Taviseburi perspeqtiva hqonda, sabolood mas mivyavdiT adamianis `gaRmer-
Tebamde~ renesansis epoqaSi. `vefxistyaosanSi~ nestani daxasiaTebulia saRvTo atributebiT,
rogorc RvTiuri naTlis mfeni silamazis matarebeli. Tu `abos wamebaSi~
RvTiuri niSnebi miewereba wmindans, aq ukve isini gadatanilia saero pirovnebaze.
`abos wamebaSi~ RmerTi wmindanis pirvelsaxea, `vefxistyaosanSi~ adamianuri, Tundac
xorcieli mSvenierebisa. ioane sabanisZis mier mowodebuli ganmartebani patristikuli
egzegetikis tipisaa, romelic Rrma saazrovno tradiciebiT iyo aRbeWdili da
amitom aseTi gaazrebani, Tundac RvTisa, Tavisufali iyo da advilad CairTveboda
mxatvruli azrovnebis konteqstSi. swored asea `abos wamebaSi~.
analogiebi iwyeba zogadi moazrebebidan.
I TavSi, simboluri saxeebis ganmartebamde, naTqvamia: `ver SemZlebel varT Cuen
miwudomad simdidresa mas saxelisa misisasao~. IV TavSi avtori abos Sesaxeb ambobs:
`ufrois gonebisa Cemisa.... gaqebde Sen, SuenierebiTa Semkuloo~.
RvTis miuwvdomloba ormxriv gaiazreboda: Tavad RvTis bunebis SeucnoblobiT
da Cveni gonebis SesaZleblobaTa dasazRvrulobiT (v. loski). `abos wamebaSi~ eseni
Serwymulia da gadaqceulia poetikur xerxad: miuwvdomelobis gancda abos saxes
gansakuTrebuli amaRlebulobiT warmogvadgeninebs. sayuradReboa, rom bolo simbolos
(`mze simarTlisa~) Semdeg kidev ramdenime saRvTo saxelia mocemuli, magram isini
ganmartebuli aRaraa, radgan isini abos veRar miemarTebian, ramdenadac mxolod
RvTis saxelebs warmoadgenen.
amis Semdeg I TavSi ganmartebulia zemoaRniSnuli simboloebi, romlebic Semdeg
IV TavSi abozea gadatanili.
upirvelesad simboluri mniSvnelobiT ganmartebulia `kari~. IV TavSi ki abos Sesaxeb
naTqvamia: `Sen kari igi samoTxisa ganaRe jvariTa qristeisiTao~.
meore simboloa `gza~, romelic I TavSi asea ganmartebuli: `gza~ ewodeba, rameTu
Tqua: `me varo gzaÁ da WeSmaritebaÁ da cxorebaÁ~ – esaa nimuSi im gamonaklisi simboloebisa,
romlebic uSualod araa ganmeorebuli IV TavSi, magram, miuxedavad amisa,
mTeli Tavisi SinaarsiT igulisxmeba, radgan abo maCvenebeli Seiqmna im gzisa,
romliTac unda warimarTos `mamulisa Cueulebisamebr slvaÁ~.
Semdegi simbolo `tarigi~ uSualo gamoZaxils povebs IV TavSi (`qebaSi~): `Sen queyanam
msxverplad wmidad da saTnod migipyra RmrTisao~. Semdeg amave Sinaarsisdakvalad
abos simbolizeba gafarToebulia: guami Seni `geqmna Sen, viTarca sakurTxeveli
igi abelisi, enuqisi, abrahamisi da eliaisi, romelni-igi mrgualada dasawuel-
Ta maT tarigTa Seswirvides RmrTisao~. aq abos suli da gvami gaTiSulad arian warmodgenilni.
gvamia samsxverplo da ara suli. gvami iwvis sulis gasaTavisufleblad.
asea gaazrebuli abos sxeuli, viTarca tarigi. ERmerTs `mwyemsi~ ewodao, rame-
Tu `cxovarni Secdomilni mogvaqcinao~. IV TavSi ki aboze naTqvamia: `sarwmunoebaÁ
Cueni misa mimarT kualad ganaxlda~, `Sen moZRuar Cuenda iqmeno~.
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