BROSHURA-sotsialuri metsarmeobs saqartvelo.pdf - csrdg
BROSHURA-sotsialuri metsarmeobs saqartvelo.pdf - csrdg
BROSHURA-sotsialuri metsarmeobs saqartvelo.pdf - csrdg
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socialuri sawarmo<br />
ra aris socialuri sawarmo?<br />
socialuri sawarmo gaxlavT biznes principebiT moqmedi sawarmo, romelsac gaaCnia socialuri misia. es<br />
gaxlavT organizacia, romelic iyenebs biznesis midgomebs sazogadoebrivi problemebis mosagvareblad. gansxvavebiT<br />
Cveulebrivi, mxolod mogebaze orientirebuli, sawarmosagan socialur sawarmos aqvs ormagi mizani:<br />
ekonomikuri da socialuri. aqedan umTavresi socialuria. ekonomikuri mizani gaxlavT, mxolod saSualeba<br />
meore ufro mniSvnelovani – socialuri miznis misaRwevad. aqedan gamomdinare, socialuri sawarmos mogeba<br />
ar izomeba mxolod finansuri warmatebiT. gacilebiT mniSvnelovania misi wvlili im socialuri problemis<br />
mogvarebaSi risTvisac igi Seiqmna. xazgasasmelia asev erTi mniSvnelovani detali, rac socialur sawarmos<br />
biznesisagan ganasxvavebs. es aris xmis ufleba, romelic damokidebuli ar aris kapitalis flobaze. sxva<br />
sityvebiT, rom vTqvaT gadawyvetilebis miRebisas socialuri sawarmos TiToeul wevrs Tanabari xmis ufleba<br />
gaaCnia, miuxedavad maTi wilobrivi sxvaobisa.<br />
socialuri sawarmos masStabi SeiZleba meryeobdes soflis Temis maRaziidan did samSeneblo firmebamde,<br />
magram masStabis miuxedavad, mTavaria, rom socialuri sawarmo magaliTia imisa, Tu rogor SeiZleba socialuri<br />
pasuxismgeblobisa da finansuri warmatebis Serwyma.<br />
vin arian socialuri mewarmeebi?<br />
socialuri mewarmeebi arian adamianebi, romlebic TavianT Tavze iReben samewarmeo saqmianobis garkveul<br />
risks sazogadoebis sasargeblod. maT surT, inovaciuri midgomebiT gadawyviton urTulesi socialuri<br />
problemebi. maTTvis damaxasiaTebelia lideroba da unari, rom miznis misaRwevad aiyolion Tanamoazreebi.<br />
problemebis gadawyvetisas isini iSvelieben biznes midgomebs da aqedan akumulirebul saxsrebs mimarTaven<br />
socialuri miznebze. TavianT TavSi isini aerTianeben, rogorc sazogadoebrivad moazrovne adamianis xedvas,<br />
aseve maT gaaCniaT biznesis keTebis codna da unarebi. maTi ideebisaTvis damaxasiaTebelia eTikuroba, inovaciuroba,<br />
siTamame.<br />
socialuri mewarmeebi kerZo seqtorSi amkvidreben eTikur standartebs, xolo sazogadoebriv seqtors<br />
axal gamowvevebs usaxaven inovaciuri biznes midgomebiT sazogadoebrivi problemebis gadawyvetaSi.<br />
socialuri sawarmos iuridiuli forma<br />
socialuri sawarmoze saubrisas ar unda SemovizRudoT romelime konkretuli iuridiuli formiT. ar<br />
unda movaqcioT igi organizaciul-iuridiuli formebis CarCoebSi. igi ufro msoflmxedvelobisa da xedvis<br />
sagans warmoadgens da kanoniT daSvebuli nebismieri organizaciul-iuridiuli formiT SeuZlia arseboba.<br />
Tumca unda aRiniSnos rom, rig qveynebSi maT gaaCniaT konkretuli samarTlebrivi forma: saTemo interesis<br />
kompania (Community Interest Company) - gaerTianebul samefoSi, socialuri kooperativebi - poloneTSi, A da B<br />
tipis socialuri kooperativebi - italiaSi.<br />
ratom aris saintereso socialuri mewarmeoba sazogadoebrivi organizaciebisTvis<br />
sazogadoebrivi organizaciebis mier samewarmeo saqmianobiT daintereseba ramdenime mizeziTaa ganpirobebuli:<br />
• fondebis moZiebasTan dakavSirebuli sirTuleebi, sul ufro mzardi konkurenciis pirobebSi. aseT<br />
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socialuri sawarmo<br />
pirobebSi socialuri sawarmoebi qmnian resursebs mdgradi ganviTarebisaTvis;<br />
• xels uwyobs organizaciebs misiis ufro srulad Sesrulebasa da grZelvadiani miznebis ganxorcielebas;<br />
• gamomuSavebuli Semosavali programebs sZens met moqnilobas da warmoadgens axal programebSi investirebis<br />
wyaros SezRudvebis gareSe;<br />
• exmareba organizaciebs, ufro metad darCnen misiaze orientirebulni da ar mouwioT mimarTulebebis<br />
mudmivad cvla donorTa moTxovnebis Sesabamisad.<br />
socialuri sawarmos roli<br />
socialuri sawarmos ramdenime daniSnuleba gaaCnia. pirvel rigSi mas Seaqvs wvlili qveynis ekonomikis<br />
ganviTarebaSi. mniSvnelovania aseve misi wvlili dasaqmebis kuTxiT. miT umetes, rom socialuri sawarmo<br />
xSir SemTxvevaSi asaqmebs e.w. mowyvlad jgufebs, im kategoriebs, romelTac sxva pirobebSi rogorc wesi<br />
uWirT dasaqmeba. aseve, rogorc zemoT vaxseneT, mniSvnelovania misi roli sazogadoebrivi organizaciis<br />
mdgradobis kuTxiT.<br />
socialuri sawarmos adgili seqtorebTan mimarTebaSi<br />
sam ZiriTad seqtorTan mimarTebaSi (saxelmwifo, sazogadoebrivi da kerZo seqtorebi) socialur sawarmos<br />
ukavia Sualeduri rgoli da igi nawilobriv samive seqtors kveTavs. sazogadoebrivi seqtorisagan<br />
igi sesxulobs sazogadoebaze da Temze zrunvis momentebs. kerZo seqtorisgan igi iRebs biznes midgomebs,<br />
xolo saxelmwifosTan mimarTebaSi igi xSirad asrulebs im funqciebs, rac saxelmwifos movaleobaa, magram,<br />
garkveuli mizezebs gamo, ver axerxebs amas.<br />
ganmartebebi:<br />
termini `socialuri mewarmeoba~ damkvidrda gasuli saukunis 70-ian wlebSi sazogadoebrivi organizaciebis<br />
mier. rogorc zemoT ukve vTqviT socialuri sawarmo mravali formiT SeiZleba arsebobdes da<br />
sxvadasxva qveyanaSi gansxvavebuli praqtika arsebobs. aqedan gamomdinare, misi ganmartebac mravalnairia:<br />
vaWrobisa da mrewvelobis departamenti. didi britaneTi - `socialuri sawarmo aris biznesi, romelis upirvelesi<br />
mizanic socialuri xasiaTisaa da romlic axdens mogebis reinvestirebas TemSi an biznesSi am socialuri<br />
miznebis misaRwevad. misi mamoZravebeli ar aris mogebis zrda mewileebisa da mflobelebisaTvis.~<br />
NESsT (aramomgebiani sawarmo da TviTdafinansebis gundi) - `socialuri mewarmeoba - samewarmeo da TviTdafinansebis<br />
meTodebi, romelsac iyeneben aramomgebiani organizaciebi sakuTari Semosavlebis generirebisaTvis<br />
sakuTari misiis mxardasaWerad.~<br />
socialuri mewarmeebis aliansi. aSS (Social Enterprise Alliance) - `organizacia an sawarmo, romelic axorcielebs<br />
socialur misias samewarmeo, Semosavlis momtani strategiebiT.~<br />
bevr qveyanaSi saerTod ar arsebobs socialuri sawarmos ganmarteba. am SemTxvevebSi organizaciebis<br />
socialur sawarmoze mikuTvneba xdeba koncefciidan gamomdinare kriteriumebis bazaze.<br />
rogorc aRvniSneT, socialuri sawarmo aris kerZo, damoukidebeli, samewarmeo organizacia, romelic<br />
iyenebs biznes midgomebs, raTa efeqturad moagvaros TemSi arsebuli socialuri da garemosdacviTi problemebi.<br />
is SesaZlebelia iyos moqalaqeTa jgufis mflobelobaSi an mmarTvelobaSi, kapitalis investoris<br />
materialuri interesi minimumamdea dayvanili.
iologiur meurneobaTa asociacia - `elkana~<br />
sazogadoebrivi organizacia<br />
asociacia `elkana~ dafuZnda 1994 wels, 1996 wlidan is organuli soflis meurneobis<br />
moZraobis saerTaSoriso federaciis (IFOAM) wevria. organizaciis wevrebi arian saqarTvelos<br />
fermerebi, soflis meurneobis muSakebi, mecnierebi, saqarTveloSi biomeurneobis<br />
mdgradi ganviTarebiTa da garemos dacviT dainteresebuli pirebi. `elkanaSi~ dReisaTvis<br />
450 piria gawevrianebuli.<br />
biologiur meurneobaTa asociacia „elkana“ 2010 wels gaxda ISO 9001/2000 sertifikatis<br />
mflobeli. masertificirebeli kompaniaa Social-Cert-GmbH (miunheni, germania). sertificirebis<br />
sferoebia: samrCevlo ganyofileba da trening centri.<br />
asociaciis misiaa xeli Seuwyos saqarTvelos mosaxleobis socialur-ekonomikuri mdgomareobis<br />
gaumjobesebasa da garemos dacvas sicocxlisunariani (mdgradi) biomeurneobebis<br />
ganviTarebisa da soflad mosaxleobis TviTaqtivobis gazrdis gziT.<br />
asociaciis wevrebs miaCniaT, rom ganviTarebuli biomeurneobebis, rogorc sasoflosameurneo<br />
praqtikis saukeTeso formis, damkvidreba saxelmwifoSi ara marto saRi sakvebisa<br />
da garemos, momavali Taobebis janmrTelobis sawindaria, aramed mas mzardi ekonomikuri potenciac<br />
moepoveba, romlis realizacias xels Seuwyobs soflad Zlieri Temis Camoyalibeba.<br />
organizacia Semdegi saxis momsaxurebas sTavazobs momxmarebels:<br />
• meurneobis marTvis biomeTodebze gadasvlis gegmis SemuSaveba;<br />
• meurneobis ekonomikuri dagegmva, optimizacia;<br />
• sakonsultacio momsaxureba biomeurneobis sferoSi;<br />
• konsultaciebi biznes-dagegmarebasa da marketingSi;<br />
• adgilobrivi tradiciuli qarTuli jiSebis saTesle da sargavi masalis miwodeba<br />
fermerTaTvis;<br />
• treningebi da seminarebi bioagrowarmoebis, samrCevlo momsaxurebis, biznes-dagegmarebis,<br />
saTemo mobilizaciis, soflis turizmisa da biousafrTxoebis sakiTxebze.<br />
socialuri sawarmo<br />
organizacia ,,elkana~ yovelTvis zrunavda wevri fermerebisaTvis produqciis gasaRebis<br />
bazris Seqmnaze. am mizniT weliwadSi ramdenjerme ewyoboda Ria gamofena-bazrobebi, sadac<br />
fermerebs sakuTar meurneobaSi warmoebuli bioproduqtebis 1 gayidvis saSualeba hqondaT.<br />
qveyanaSi Ria bazrobebis akrZalvis Semdeg am gziT fermerTa daxmareba produqciis realizaciaSi<br />
veRar xorcieldeba. saWiro gaxda axali gzebis Zieba.<br />
fermerebisaTvis produqciis realizaciis SesaZleblobis gazrdis mizniT, organizaciis<br />
iniciativiT 2010 wlis oqtombridan funqcionirebs maRazia `bioveli~.<br />
maRaziis daarsebaSi TanamonawileobiTi finansuri wvlili Seitanes donorebma, romlebic<br />
asociacia `elkanas~ bioagrowarmoebis ganviTarebis programas afinanseben, rogoricaa<br />
fondi HEKS EPPER (Sveicaria) da Sveicariis ganviTarebisa da TanamSromlobis saagentos<br />
(SDC) da donorTa konsorciumi EED, Misereor (germania) da OxfamNovib (niderlandebi).<br />
1 saqarTvelos knonmdeblobiT, biomeurneobaSi warmoebuli produqciis dasaxelebad miRebulia termini<br />
`bioproduqti~, mis sinonimebad SeiZleba gamoyenebuli iyo terminebi `eko~ an `organuli~.<br />
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biologiur meurneobaTa asociacia - `elkana~<br />
maRaziaSi warmodgenilia `elkanas~ wevr meurneTa produqtebi saqarTvelos sxvadasxva<br />
kuTxidan. maRaziis produqciis mravalferovnebaze Tavad CamonaTvalic migviTiTebs: Cai –<br />
mwvane da Savi, Tafli - mindvris, wablis, akaciis, alpuri, goleuli fiWis (fiWis Tafli),<br />
civi gamoxdiT damzadebuli mzesumziris zeTi, svanuri marili, sunelebis asortimenti, ajika,<br />
vaSlis Zmari, mWadis fqvili, sxvadasxva saxis parkosani mcenareebi, naturaluri wvenebi,<br />
bostneuli - kartofili, xaxvi, stafilo, Warxali, gogra, vaSli Txili, Rvino - saferavis<br />
da TeTri Rvinos ramdenime saxeoba.<br />
organizaciis saqmianobis erT-erTi mimarTulebaa Zveli qarTuli jiSebis da tradiciuli<br />
qarTuli kerZebis SenarCuneba-gadarCenaze zrunva. swored am saqmianobis gamoZaxilia is rom<br />
dRes maRaziaSi warmodgenilia gadaSenebis safrTxis winaSe mdgomi adgilobrivi tradiciuli<br />
kulturebi: culispira, cercvi, muxudo, Romi, ZaZa, ospi da aseve axalcixuri wiTeli<br />
dolis fqvilisagan gamomcxvari puri, romelic cxveba safuarisa da xelovnuri danamatebis<br />
gareSe da jansaRi produqtia.<br />
organizacia aseve zrunavs saqmianobis masStabis gafarToebaze. realizaciaSi axali saxeobebis<br />
produqciis Semotanis mizniT mimdinareobs molaparekebis procesi rZis produqtebis,<br />
selis, kaklis momwodebel fermerebTan.<br />
organizaciis socialur pasuxismgeblobaze miuTiTebs is garemoebac, rom maRazia biovelSi<br />
aseve farTod aris warmodgenili sxva sazogadoebrivi organizaciebis ekonomikuri<br />
saqmianobis produqciac, kerZod, maRazias partnioruli urTierTobebi aqvs organizaciebTan:<br />
`kavSiri adamianebisaTvis gansakuTrebul zrunvas rom saWiroeben~ (SSm pirebis mier damzadebuli<br />
sanTlebi); `nukrianis saxelosnoebi~ (xelnakeTi Teqis suvenirebi) da sxv.<br />
mosaxleobaSi bioproduqtebisa da adgilobrivi usafrTxo produqciis popularizaciis<br />
mizniT maRaziaSi agreTve warmodgenilia sxvadasxva mwarmoebelTa organuli produqtebi,<br />
rogoricaa `biofas~ sarecxi saSualebebi, Sps `dadas~ ekologiri xis saTamaSoebi.<br />
maRaziis funqcionirebis dawyebam organizacias daanaxa bio-fermerTa axali saWiroebebic.<br />
2011 wlidan ZalaSi Sedis saqarTvelos kanoni sursaTis xarisxisa da uvneblobis<br />
Sesaxeb, am SemTxvevaSi fermeri unda daregistrirdes rogorc iuridiuli piri da mis mier<br />
warmoebul produqtze unda hqondes produqciis warmoSobis sertifikati. aRmoCnda, rom<br />
fermerebi ar floben saTanado informacias da ar arian mzad am cvlilebebisaTvis, amitom<br />
elkanam am kuTxiTac daiwyo fermerebTan muSaoba.<br />
socialuri da ekonomikuri Sedegebi<br />
maRazia mxolod ori Tvea rac muSaobs. miuxedavad amisa, ukve Cans pirveli Sedegebi.<br />
`biovelis~ Semosavlebi mTlianad faravs mis xarjebs, `biovelis~ mogeba<br />
ki srulad reinvestirdeba sawarmoSi.<br />
dResdReobiT maRaziaSi produqciis realizaciis saSualeba<br />
aqvs 54 fermers.<br />
გაზაფხულის ქუჩა #16<br />
0177, თბილისი.<br />
ტელ: (+995 32) 536487<br />
ფაქსი: (+995 32) 536487<br />
ელ. ფოსტა: biofarm@elkana.org.ge<br />
ვებგვერდი: www.elkana.org.ge
asociacia `genezisi~<br />
sazogadoebrivi organizacia<br />
sazogadoebrivi organizacia `genezisi~ 1995 wlis noemberSi dafuZnda.<br />
organizaciis misiaa mSobelTa mzrunvelobas moklebuli bavSvebis da mosaxleobis ga-<br />
Ratakebuli fenebis janmrTelobis da cxovrebis xarisxis gaumjobeseba, rasac organizacia<br />
axorcielebs jandacvis momsaxurebis xelmisawvdomobis gazrdiT, axali tipis jandacviTi<br />
centrebis SeqmniT, jansaRi cxovrebis wesis cnobierebis damkvidrebisa da mosaxleobis Tanamonawileobis<br />
gziT.<br />
genezisis saqmianobis ZiriTadi mimarTulebebia:<br />
w socialurad daucveli jgufebis janmrTelobis dacvis saWiroebebis kvleva;<br />
w gaRaribebuli jgufebisa da TemebisaTvis Tvisobrivad da xarisxobrivad axali, saqvelmoqmedo<br />
da aramomgebiani samedicino momsaxurebis struqturebis Seqmna da ganviTareba;<br />
w jandacvis da socialuri dacvis sakanonmdeblo bazis ganviTarebis xelSewyoba;<br />
w mosaxleobis pirveladi ganaTleba janmrTelobis problemebis profilaqtikisa da<br />
mkurnalobis Sesaxeb;<br />
w eqimebisa da damxmare personalis kvalifikaciis amaRlebaze orientirebuli saswavlo<br />
programebis miwodeba da Tanamedrove literaturiT uzrunvelyofa, a.S.<br />
muSaobis procesSi organizacia mimarTavs praqtikuli samedicino momsaxurebis pirdapiri<br />
miwodebis gzas, rogorc mis mier daarsebuli samedicino centrebis saSualebiT, aseve binaze<br />
momsaxurebis gziT; iyenebs saganmanaTleblo formebs, atarebs seminarebsa da treningebs,<br />
kvlevebs da eweva gamomcemlobiT saqmianobas da miznobrivi jgufis jandacviTi uflebebis<br />
aqtiur advokatirebas.<br />
socialuri jandacva – socialuri mewarmoeba<br />
1995 wlidan 2000 wlamde `genezisi~ bavSvTa saxlebis aRsazrdelebisaTvis samedicino<br />
momsaxurebis miwodebas, ZiriTadad, mobiluri (`eqimebi borblebze~ proeqtiT) da gasvliTi<br />
samedicino konsultaciebisa da kvlevebis saxiT axorcielebda. gasvliTi konsultaciebi da<br />
gamokvlevebi tardeboda saqarTvelos 9 bavSvTaAsaxlsa da socialuri reabilitaciis centrebSi<br />
(TavSesafrebSi).<br />
2000 wels `genezisma~ germaneli da Sveicarieli donorebis daxmarebiT daarsa Tbilisis<br />
ambulatoriuli samedicino momsaxurebis klinika, romelic ufaso samedicino momsaxurebas<br />
uwevda da dResac ufasod emsaxureba mSobelTaAmzrunvelobas moklebul bavSvebs. genezisis<br />
Tbilisis saqvelmoqmedo klinikis Semosavlis wyaroebs warmoadgens perioduli grantebi da<br />
mosaxleobis Tanagadaxda, rac, qalaqis maRalkonkurentuli bazris pirobebSi, saxelmwifo<br />
mxardaWeris gareSe, finansur stabilurobas ver uzrunvelyofs. Q<br />
2001 wels, holandiuri organizacia novibis finansuri mxardaWeriT, asociacia `genezisma~<br />
kompleqsuri pirveladi jandacviTi/ambulatoriuli samedicino dawesebulebebi gaxsna orTabaTumis<br />
TemSi (10,500 mosaxleobisaTvis xelvaCuris raionis 9 sofelSi) da sofel TamarianSi<br />
(3,000 mosaxleobisaTvis lagodexis raionSi, azerbaijanis sazRvarTan). O<br />
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asociacia `genezisi~<br />
`genezisis~ samive klinika saqarTveloSi pirvel aramomgebian samedicino dawesebulebs<br />
warmoadgens da, CvenTvis xelmisawvdomi informaciiT, dRemde qveyanaSi erTaderT aramomgebian<br />
samedicino momsaxurebis sistemad rCeba.<br />
`genezisis~ ambulatoriuli klinikebis momsaxurebis saerTo komponentebia: zogadi praqtikis<br />
eqimebis, ginekologis, qirurgis da pediatris momsaxureba, ambulatoriuli qirurgia da<br />
gadaudebeli daxmareba, dRis stacionari, laboratoria, sadiagnostiko funqciuri diagnostika,<br />
prevenciuli skrininguli konsultaciebi, intensiuri pirveladi jandacviTi ganaTleba.<br />
orTabaTumis centris damatebiTi specifikuri momsaxurebis komponentebia samedicino reabilitacia,<br />
Sin zrunva maRalmTiani zonis ojaxebisaTvis da imunizacia.<br />
asociacia `genezisis~ soflis pirveladi jandacvis klinikebis awyobas win uZRoda saqarTvelos<br />
ramdenime regionSi samedicino momsaxurebis miwodebis mdgomareobis da saxelmwifo<br />
SesaZleblobebis detaluri Seswavla. orive miznobrivi sasoflo centri im TemebisaTvis<br />
gaixsna, romelTac realuri ambulatoriuli momsaxurebis alternativa ar gaaCndaT. arcerT<br />
miznobriv zonaSi ara Tu regularulad momuSave ambulatoria, soflis afTiaqic ki ar iyo.<br />
`genezisis~ sasoflo samedicino centrebis awyobis da gaaqtiurebis periodSi, msoflio<br />
bankisa da evrogaerTianebis finansuri mxardaWeriT, saxelmwifos SesaZleblobaSi Sedioda<br />
qveyanaSi soflad pirveladi jandacvis arsebuli masStabis dasakmayofileblad saWiro samedicino<br />
dawesebulebaTa mxolod 30%-is reabilitacia-aSeneba.<br />
`genezisis~ orTabaTumis Temis pirveladi jandacvis centris saxelmwifo dafinansebis<br />
programaSi CarTviT, saxelmwifom yvelaze cota, naxevari milioni lari dazoga - es is daaxloebiTi<br />
biujetia, rac msoflio banks am masStabis pjd centris aSenebaze unda gamoeyo im<br />
SemTxvevaSi, Tu saxelmwifo genezisis ukve funqcionirebad centrs saerTo erovnuli pirveladi<br />
jandacvis sistemis Tanabaruflebian komponentad ar aRiarebda.<br />
soflis tipis dasaxlebebSi axali pirveladi jandacvis klinikebis gaxsnis iniciativis<br />
ZiriTadi mizani soflis gaRaribebuli mosaxleobisaTvis pirveladi jandacvis momsaxurebis<br />
saTemo/ socialuri modelis Seqmna iyo. Mmodeli eyrdnoboda soflis Temebis (xelvaCauris<br />
raionis 9 sofelis da lagodexis raionis 3 soflis gaerTianebebis) janmrTelobisa da socialuri<br />
mdgomareobis detalur sabaziso da, SemdgomSi, yovelwliur dinamiur Seswavlas<br />
da am saWiroebaTa gaTvaliswinebas axali samedicino momsaxurebis awyobisa da mudmivi ganvi-<br />
Tarebis procesSi. M<br />
modelis awyobisa da daxvewis procesSi organizacia mWidrod TanamSromlobda pirveladi<br />
jandacvis maregulirebel saxelmwifo struqturebTan. Aam TanamSromlobis procesSi,<br />
organizaciis mier mosaxleobis pirveladi jandacvis saWiroebaTa advokatirebis Sedegad,<br />
saxelmwifom gaiziara asociacia genezisis modelis bevri komponenti da genezisTan erTad<br />
pirveladi jandacvis sferos maregulirebeli gaumjobesebuli sistema/normebic SeimuSava.<br />
`genezisis~ soflis tipis pirveladi jandacvis socialuri modelebisaTvis mniSvnelovani<br />
gamowvevbi iyo:<br />
w ucilebeli da xarisxiani pirveladi samedicino momsaxurebis gaRaribebuli da rTulad<br />
misadgomi soflebis mosaxleobasTan axlos mitana (samizne soflebis udidesi<br />
nawili uamindobis pirobebSi samedicino momsaxurebas mowyvetili iyo ugzoobis da<br />
utransportobis gamo), maSin roca saxelmwifos igive momsaxurebis awyobis teqnikuri<br />
da finansuri saSualeba ar gaaCnda;<br />
w imeddakarguli mosaxleobis ndobisa da mxardaWeris mopoveba;
asociacia `genezisi~<br />
w momsaxurebis miwodebis procesSi soflis Temebis yvela daucveli fenis warmomadgenlebis<br />
mocva (invalidebi, moxucebi, loginad Cavardnili qronikuli avadmyofebi,<br />
mravalSviliani ojaxebi, a.S.) – rac damatebiTi saxis momsaxurebis - Sin<br />
zrunvis, saTemo reabilitaciis da intensiuri saTemo jandacviTi ganaTlebis danergviT<br />
ganxorcielda;<br />
w gadaxdisunarianobaze morgebuli samedicino momsaxurebis awyoba (magaliTad, konsultaciebis<br />
da gamokvlevebis sawyisi fasi 4-5 jer dabali iyo qalaqis fasebTan<br />
SedarebiT);<br />
w adgilobriv mmarTvelobebTan urTierTsasargeblo TanamSromlobis awyoba, erToblivi<br />
muSaoba da Tanadafinanseba avadobis gamomwvevi/xelSemwyobi mizezebis gamosasworeblad<br />
(sasmeli wyali, gzebi), Temebis mosaxleobis erToblivi mobilizeba, a.S.;<br />
w soflis klinikebis, SesaZleblobis farglebSi, konkurentunarian da TviTSenaxvad samedicino<br />
momsaxurebis erTeulebad Camoyalibeba - ucxouri grantis paralelurad, dafinansebis<br />
wyaroebis gamravalferovneba.<br />
socialuri da ekonomikuri Sedegebi<br />
dRes `genezisis~ orTabaTumis Temis pirveladi jandacvis centri saqarTvelos jandacvaSi<br />
socialuri mewarmeobis erT-erTi yvelaze realuri gamoxatulebaa.<br />
centri, romelic mTlianad awyobilia irgvliv mdebare 9 soflis 10,500 mosaxlis jandacvis<br />
da socialuri mdgomareobis sruli gaTvaliswinebiT da stabilurobis misaRwevad<br />
qveyanaSi arsebuli TiTqmis yvela finansuri SesaZlebloba aqvs gamoyenebuli, sruli socialuri<br />
mdgradobis da adgilobrivi mxardaWeris pirobebSi funqcionirebs. TandaTanobiT<br />
klebadi sagranto dafinansebis paralelurad, centri 2007 wlidan iRebs saxelmwifo programul<br />
dafinansebas, gaformebuli aqvs xelSekrulebebi sadazRvevo kompaniebTan da mimarTavs<br />
mosaxleobis Tanadafinansebis wyaros.<br />
ზუგდიდის ქ. 3, თბილისი,<br />
ტელ: 943148, 348951, 911922,<br />
353097, 356357<br />
ფაქსი: 943148<br />
ელ. ფოსტა: genesis@genesis.ge<br />
ვებგვერდი: www.genesis.ge<br />
9
10<br />
`SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone mewarmeTa dasaqmebis<br />
kavSiri~<br />
sazogadoebrivi organizacia<br />
sazogadoebrivi organizacia `SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone mewarmeTa dasaqmebis<br />
kavSiri~ daarsda 2002 wels. organizaciis misiaa SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone adamianebis<br />
qveyanaSi mimdinare procesebSi CarTuloba, dasaqmebis xelSewyoba da Rirseuli<br />
TanacxovrebisTvis yvela aucilebeli pirobis Seqmna.<br />
organizaciis miznebia:<br />
moaxdinos SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone pirTa socialuri integracia; SezRuduli<br />
SesaZleblobis mqone pirebisaTvis da sxva socialurad daucveli jgufebisaTvis<br />
uzrunvelyos Tanabari pirobebi da SesaZleblobebi; maTi dasaqmebisTvis qveyanaSi arsebuli<br />
mdgomareobis gaumjobeseba da lobireba, da daxmareba profesiul gadamzadebaSi.<br />
2004 wels dasaqmebis kavSiris bazaze Seiqmna fexsacmlis sawarmo, sadac dasaqmdnen<br />
SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone specialistebi. sawarmos dafuZneba SesaZlebeli<br />
gaxda organizaciis `Mercy Corps~ dafinansebiT.<br />
Tavisi arsebobis manZilze `dasaqmebis kavSirma~ ganaxorciela ara erTi proeqti,<br />
romlis farglebSic Sekerili fexsacmeli, humanitaruli daxmarebis saxiT, urigdebodaT<br />
sxvadasxva socialurad daucvel jgufebs. 2005 wlidan dasaqmebis kavSiri<br />
aris `koalicia damoukidebeli cxovrebisaTvis~ wevri.<br />
socialuri sawarmo<br />
2010 wlidan dasaqmebis kavSiris erT-erT prioritetad saqarTveloSi socialuri<br />
mewarmeobis ganviTarebis xelSewyoba gaxda. organizaciam odnav Seicvala<br />
profili da Tavisi saqmianobis humanitarul mimarTulebasTan erTad komerciul<br />
saqmianobasac mihyo xeli.<br />
kavSiris bazaze Seiqmna axali sawarmo da axali qarTuli savaWro marka<br />
GEOSHOES.<br />
sawarmos miznebia: SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone adamianebis qveyana-<br />
Si mimdinare procesebSi CarTuloba, dasaqmebis xelSewyoba da Rirseuli TanacxovrebisTvis<br />
yvela aucilebeli pirobis Seqmna. agreTve, socialuri mewarmeobis ganviTareba, sakanonmdeblo<br />
cvlilebebisa da iniciativebis lobireba.<br />
sawarmos ideis ganxorcieleba da axali brendis sareklamo bazisebis Seqmna SesaZlebeli<br />
gaxda britaneTis sabWosa da evraziis TanamSromlobis fondis mxardaWeriT. organizaciam SeimuSava<br />
savaWro niSani da slogani, daamzada fexsacmlis sademonstracio modelebi da gamosca<br />
ilustrirebuli katalogi. dasaqmebis kavSirs gaaCnia sakuTari veb-gverdi: www.geoshoes.ge, sadac<br />
SesaZlebelia, rogorc dasaqmebis kavSirze amomwuravi informaciis miReba, aseve socialuri<br />
mewarmeobis safuZvlebis gacnoba da GEOSHOES-is produqciis SeZena distanciuri meTodiT.
`SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone mewarmeTa dasaqmebis kavSiri~<br />
amJamad nebismier myidvels SeuZlia SeiZinos maRali xarisxis fexsacmeli da amasTanave daikmayofilos,<br />
rogorc sakuTari interesi, aseve garkveuli wvlili Seitanos saqarTveloSi SezRuduli SesaZleblobis<br />
mqone pirTa keTildReobasa da socialur integraciaSi.<br />
garda amisa, dasaqmebis kavSiri sxvadasxva mowyvladi jgufebisaTvis axorcielebs profesiul gadamzadebis<br />
kursebs da aswavlis fexsacmlis dizains, fexsacmlis damzadebas, namzadis gamomWrelisa da<br />
namzadis Sekervis specialobebs, agreTve damoukidebeli cxovrebisaTvis aucilebel unar-Cvevebs, ramac<br />
momavalSi xeli unda Seuwyos rogorc maT TviTdafinansebas, aseve sawarmos ganviTarebis SemTxvevaSi<br />
Tavad organizaciaSi dasaqmebas.<br />
socialuri da ekonomikuri Sedegebi<br />
miznebis realizaciisa da organizaciis finansuri stabilurobis misaRwevad sawarmo warmatebiT axerxebs<br />
dafinansebis sxvadasxva wyaroebis mobilizebas. garda fexsacmlis realizebiT miRebuli Semosavlebisa,<br />
sawarmos biujetSi mniSvnelovani adgili ukavia sxvadasxva daxmarebis programebis farglebSi<br />
miRebul dakveTebs, romelTa farglebSic mzaddeba mowyvladi jgufebisaTvis gadasacemi fexsacmeli<br />
donorTa dafinansebiT.<br />
w dReisaTvis sawarmoSi dasaqmebulia `dasaqmebis kavSiris~ 12 wevri, romelTagan SezRuduli SesaZleblobis<br />
mqone piria aTi wevri. TiToeuli maTgani aqamde mxolod proeqtebidan miRebuli grantebidan<br />
iRebs saxelfaso sargos.<br />
w saamqrom fexsacmlis realizacia daiwyo 2010 wlis meore naxevarSi. am periodSi Sekerilia 70 wyvili<br />
fexsacmeli, xolo realizebulia 850 laris produqcia.<br />
w proeqtis farglebSi damzadebuli produqciis realizaciidan miRbuli Semosavali mTlianad generirdeba<br />
Tavad sawarmoSi, rasac gankargavs organizaciis gamgeoba (gadawyvetilebis miReba xdeba<br />
demokratiuli principiT da TiToeul wevrs, ganurCevlad misi poziciisa, gaaCnia mxolod erTi xmis<br />
ufleba).<br />
w `saqarTvelos karitasis~ partniorobiTa da CexeTis saelCos finansuri mxardaWeriT organizaciam<br />
ganaxorciela proeqti `SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone adamianebis dasaqmeba iZulebiT gadaadgilebuli<br />
pirebis profesiuli gadamzadebisa da socialuri daxmarebisTvis~, romlis farglebSic<br />
Seikera samasi wyvili fexsacmeli. fexsacmelebi usasyidlod, humanitaruli daxmarebis saxiT, gadaeca<br />
Sida-qarTlis regionidan iZulebiT gadaadgilebul pirebs.<br />
w amave proeqtis farglebSi moxda 15 iZulebiT gadaadgilebuli piris profesiuli gadamzadeba, Seiqmna<br />
samuSao adgilebi damatebiT sami SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone specialistisTvis (sul 6<br />
specialisti axdenda beneficiarebis profesiul gadamzadebas). proeqtis unikaluroba iyo isic, rom<br />
SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone adamianebi Tavad axdendnen invalidobis ar mqone pirebis profesiul<br />
gadamzadebas.<br />
ჭიაბრიშვილის ქ. #13, 0102, თბილისი,<br />
ტელ: (+995 99) 50 70 71;<br />
ფაქსი: (+995 32) 35 66 09<br />
ელ. ფოსტა: info@geoshoes.ge;<br />
ვებგვერდი: www.geoshoes.ge<br />
11
12<br />
`globaluri iniciativa fsiqiatriaSi - Tbilisi~<br />
(gif-Tbilisi)<br />
sazogadoebrivi organizacia<br />
fondi `globaluri iniciativa fsiqiatriaSi – Tbilisi~ (gif-Tbilisi) aris fsiqikuri<br />
janmrTelobis dargSi moRvawe qarTuli arasamTavrobo organizacia. igi aris saerTaSoriso<br />
qselis `globaluri iniciativa fsiqiatriaSi~ wevri. fondi pasuxismgebelia samxreT kavkasiasa<br />
da centralur aziaSi adamianis uflebebze dafuZnebuli fsiqikuri janmrTelobis dacvis<br />
reformis xelSewyobaze. fondis misiaa sferoSi humanuri, eTikuri da efeqturi samsaxurebisa<br />
da calkeul pirTa da organizaciaTa progresuli reformebis mxardaWera.<br />
organizacia muSaobs fsiqikuri problemebis mqone pirebTan. maT Sorisaa remisiis mdgomareobaSi<br />
myofi fsiqikuri aSlilobis mqone pirebi da maTi ojaxis wevrebi; devnili mosaxleoba;<br />
deliqventi bavSvebi da maTi ojaxebi da sxva. organizacias weliwadSi 800-mde mosargeble hyavs.<br />
miznis misaRwevad gif-Tbilisi saqmianobs Semdegi mimarTulebebiT:<br />
w uzrunvelyofs fsiqikuri janmrTelobis sferoSi uaxlesi miRwevebis, tendenciebisa da<br />
mimarTulebebis Sesaxeb informaciis gavrcelebas mis samizne regionSi;<br />
w axorcielebs kvlevebs fsiqikuri janmrTelobis sxvadasxva sferoSi mtkicebulebazedafuZnebuli<br />
midgomebis da intervenciebis dasagegmad;<br />
w funqcionirebs rogorc saswavlo programebis saorganizacio (safasilitacio) centri;<br />
w xels uwyobs adgilobriv axal iniciativebsa da saukeTeso magaliTebis danergvas – konsultirebiT,<br />
eqspertiziT da sxva mxardaWeriT;<br />
w xels uwyobs da koordinirebas uwevs fsiqikuri janmrTelobis adgilobrivi qselebisa<br />
da koaliciebis dafuZnebasa da funqcionirebas;<br />
w xels uwyobs TanamSromlobas fsiqikuri janmrTelobis sferoSi moRvawe samTavrobo da<br />
arasamTavrobo subieqtebs Soris, aseve kros-seqtorul TanamSromlobas;<br />
w lobirebas uwevs Sesabamisi kanonmdeblobis miRebas da danergvas, fsiqikuri janmrTelobis<br />
xelSemwyobi strategiis da programebis SemuSavebas da struqturuli cvlilebebis<br />
Setanas mocemul dargSi;<br />
w awyobs konferenciebs da uzrunvelyofs leqciebis, seminarebis da sxva RonisZiebebis Catarebas<br />
fsiqikuri janmrTelobis sferos sxvadasxva aspeqtTan dakavSirebiT.<br />
globaluri iniciativa fsiqiatriaSi amosavali principia “fsiqikuri janmrTeloba yvelas!”<br />
socialuri sawarmo `ole~<br />
`gif-TbilisSi~ damxmare ekonomikuri saqmianobis dawyebis idea warmoiSva saerTaSoriso<br />
qselis erT-erTi wevris – `gif-sofiis~ warmatebuli gamocdilebis safuZvelze. fondebis<br />
moZiebis sul ufro mzardi konkurenciis pirobebSi socialuri sawarmoebi qmnian resursebs<br />
mdgradi ganviTarebisTvis. warmoebidan miRebuli Semosavali SeiZleba gaxdes axal programeb-<br />
Si investirebis wyaro donorebisgan nakarnaxevi SezRudvebis gareSe. imavdroulad, es saqmianoba<br />
amcirebs donorTa dafinansebaze damokidebulebas. Tumca, mniSvnelovania balansis dacva<br />
finansuri amocanebis Sesrulebasa da socialuri misiis Sesrulebas Soris.
`globaluri iniciativa fsiqiatriaSi - Tbilisi~<br />
organizaciis gadawyvetilebis safuZvelze, 2010 wlis oqtomberSi Camoyalibda socialuri<br />
sawarmo, romlis samarko niSania `ole~. sawarmoSi mzaddeba xis saTamaSoebi da sabavSvo<br />
aveji. gamoSvebuli produqcia, ZiriTadad, gaTvaliswinebulia 2 wlis da ufrosi asakis bavSvebisTvis.<br />
rig SemTxvevebSi – mozrdilebisTvisac.<br />
`oles~ produqcia mzaddeba xis magari jiSebisgan. zedapiri muSavdeba germanuli warmoebis<br />
saRebavebiTa da specialuri zeTebiT, romelic specialurad bavSvis saTamaSoebisTvis<br />
gaTvaliswinebuli usafrTxoebis evropuli standartebis Sesabamisia. aRniSnuli masalebiT<br />
damuSavebuli xis nawarmi sruliad usafrTxoa bavSvis janmrTelobisTvis, medegia oflis<br />
da nerwyvis mimarT. patarebi xom samyaros xSirad sagnebis pirSi CadebiTac Seicnoben. aseve,<br />
xiwvebiT fizikuri dazianebis Tavidan asacileblad, figurebs gluvi zedapiri da damuSavebuli<br />
waxnagebi aqvs. `oles~ amosavali principia janmrTelobisTvis usafrTxo da xarisxiani<br />
produqciis Seqmna.<br />
savaraudoa, rom produqciis moxmarebiT mosaxleobaSi gaizrdeba mgrZnobeloba usafrTxo<br />
da ekologiurad sufTa produqtebis mimarT.<br />
xis sawarmo `oles~ dafuZnebasa da saqmianobis dawyebaSi finansuri daxmareba gauwia<br />
saqarTvelos strategiuli kvlevebisa da ganviTarebis centrma.<br />
socialuri da ekonomikuri Sedegebi<br />
sawarmom produqciis gamoSveba daiwyo 2010 wlis oqtombridan. pirvel etapze Seiqmna 10<br />
dasaxelebis produqciis nimuSi, romelTagan dawyebulia 3 dasaxelebis seriuli damzadeba<br />
realizaciisaTvis. realizaciis dawyeba igegmeba dekembridan. amasTan dakavSirebiT, organizacia<br />
molaparakebas awarmoebs adgilobriv Sesabamisi profilis maRaziebTan, did savaWro<br />
qselebTan, sabavSvo baRebTan. produqciis Sesaxeb informacia aseve aqtiurad gavrceldeba<br />
socialuri qselis meSveobiT. sawarmo orientirebulia ara mxolod erTxel SemuSavebuli<br />
modelebis gayidvebis raodenobis gazrdaze, aramed aseve gegmavs produqciis saxeebis gamravalferovnebas.<br />
sawarmoSi am etapze dasaqmebulia 4 adamiani, maT Soris erTi – axalgazrda probacioneria.<br />
aRniSnuli socialuri sawarmos Semosavali gaTvlilia `gif-Tbilisis~ mcirebiujetiani<br />
Tematuri proeqtebis gansaxorcieleblad, rogoricaa magaliTad, ukve moqmedi `bavSvTa da<br />
mozardTa fsiqo-socialuri reabilitaciis centris~ (gori) saqmianobis gagrZeleba, `ojaxsa<br />
da bavSvze zrunvis centris~ (Tbilisi) saqmianobis Tanadafinanseba. Tanxis nawilis reinvestireba<br />
moxdeba sawarmoSive, saqmianobis momavali ganviTarebisaTvis.<br />
aRsaniSnavia, rom zemoT aRniSnuli orive centris servisis momxmareblebisTvis sawarmo<br />
`oleSi~ damzadebuli produqcia ufasod iqneba xelmisawvdomi. am servisebiT weliwadSi sul<br />
cota 300 bavSvi isargeblobs.<br />
ყიფშიძის 49ა, 0162, თბილისი,<br />
ტელ: +995 32 235 314 / +995 32 214 006<br />
ფაქსი: +995 32 214 008<br />
ელ. ფოსტა: tbilisi@gip-global.org<br />
ვებგვერდი: www.gip-global.org<br />
13
14<br />
biblioTeka - kulturuli centri SezRuduli SesaZleblobis<br />
mqone pirTaTvis `Tanadgoma~<br />
sazogadoebrivi organizacia<br />
1999 wels, fond `Ria sazogadoeba saqarTvelos~ mier dafinansebuli proeqtis farglebSi<br />
daarsda biblioTeka `Tanadgoma~. xolo 2001 wlis 15 Tebervlidan organizacia daregistrirda<br />
arasamTavrobo, arakomerciul organizaciis statusiT, rogorc „biblioTeka-kulturuli centri<br />
SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone pirTaTvis Tanadgoma“.<br />
organizaciis misia: „Cven gvsurs davZlioT SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone pirTa socialuri<br />
gaucxoeba da xeli Sevuwyos maT sazogadoebaSi integrirebas.“<br />
organizaciis mTavari mizania SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone pirTa fsiqo-socialuri<br />
reabilitacia da aqtiur sazogadoebriv cxovrebaSi integrireba.<br />
dRidan dafuZnebisa, organizacia Tavis saqmianobas axorcielebda Semdegi mimarTulebebiT:<br />
w sakvirao skolis funqcionireba;<br />
w SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone bavSvebis zogadsaganmanaTleblo sistemaSi CarTvis<br />
xelSewyoba;<br />
w treningebisa da saganmanaTleblo programebis ganxorcieleba sxvadasxva inkluziuri<br />
ganaTlebis popularizacia;<br />
w humanitaruli aqciebis ganxorcieleba;<br />
w SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone pirTa interesebisa da uflebebis dacva.<br />
socialuri sawarmo<br />
saerTaSoriso donorebis mier dafinansebuli proeqtebis farglebSi, organizacia sistematiurad<br />
axorcielebda SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone bavSvebisa da mozardebis araformalur<br />
ganaTlebasa da socialur reabilitaciaze mimarTul programebs (beneficiarebi<br />
euflebodnen ucxo enebsa da kompiuterTan muSaobas, ecnobodnen qveynis istorias da saintereso<br />
movlenebs.) Tumca, donoris dafinansebaze myofi yvela organizaciisaTvis nacnobia<br />
situacia, rodesc proeqti sruldeba - es mtkivneulia rogorc organizaciis, aseve misi beneficiarebisaTvis.<br />
miuxedavad imisa, rom „Tanadgoma“-s 10 wlis manZilze TiTqmis ar qonia dafinansebis<br />
wyveta sxvadasxva donoris mxridan, mainc gansakuTrebuli simwvaviT idga sakiTxi<br />
dafinansebis damatebiTi wyaros moZiebasTan dakavSirebiT, ramdenadac Cveni beneficiarebis<br />
asakis matebasTan erTad icvleboda maTi saWiroebebi da moTxovnilebebi.<br />
yovelive aRniSnulis gamo, bolo ori wlis ganmavlobaSi organizacia gansakuTrebul<br />
yuradRebas uTmobs profesiuli unar-Cvevebis swavlebas. 2009 wlis dekembridan, saqarTvelo-<br />
Si, niderlandebis samefos saelCos mier dafinansebuli proeqtis farglebSi, smenis ar mqone<br />
15 axalgazrda eufleba sxvadasxva xelnakeTi suveniris damzadebis unar-Cvevebs. dRes organizacia<br />
aqtiurad monawileobs sxvadaxva saxis gamofena-gayidvebSi, sadac SezRuduli SesaZleblobis<br />
mqone pirebs sakuTari nawarmis gayidvis SesaZlebloba eZlevaT.<br />
garda kursebis saSualebiT axalgazrdebs unar-Cvevebis gaumjobesebisa, organizacia<br />
produqciis gasaRebisaTvis kavSirebis damyarebaSic exmareba maT da iafiani da xarisxiani<br />
saWiro masalis SeZenis punqtebzec awvdis informacias. aseve, organizacia aqtiurad monaw-
iblioTeka - kulturuli centri SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone pirTaTvis `Tanadgoma~<br />
ileobs sxvadaxva saxis gamofena-gayidvebSi, sadac SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone pirebs<br />
sakuTari nawarmis gayidvis SesaZlebloba eqmnebaT.<br />
organizaciisaTvis, gardamtexi aRmoCnda evraziis TanamSromlobis fondis mier, socialuri<br />
mewarmeobis ganviTarebis farglebSi gamocxadebuli sagranto konkursi, romlis erT-erTi<br />
gamarjvebuli gaxda „Tanadgoma“.<br />
proeqtis farglebSi Camoyalibda mini sasuveniro-poligrafiuli saamqro, sadac dasaqmebulia<br />
sxvadasxva SezRudvis mqone 6 axalgazrda. amJamad isini gadian saswavlo kurss, sadac<br />
euflebian sxvadasxva saxis produqciis momzadebas:<br />
w sasaCuqre CanTebi (qaRaldis);<br />
w sasuveniro Wiqebi (masze datanili saqarTvelos RirsSesaniSnaobaTa xedebiT);<br />
w Ria-baraTebi (rogorc Tematur - sadResaswaulo, aseve saqarTvelos RirsSesaniSnaobaTa<br />
xedebiT).<br />
aseve momxmarebels svTavazoben Semdeg momsaxurebas:<br />
w savizito baraTebis damzadeba;<br />
w laminireba (sxvadasxva zomis dokumenti);<br />
w akinZva (“hendautebi”, konspeqtebi).<br />
uaxloes momavalSi organizacias dagegmili aqvs Tavisi saqmianobis gafarToeba da mis<br />
mier warmoebuli produqciis gamravalferovneba. kerZod, qsovilis CanTebis damzadeba,<br />
maisurebze beWdva, qseroaslebis gamravleba.<br />
socialuri da ekonomikuri Sedegebi<br />
organizacia aRniSnul proeqts axorcielebs mxolod eqvsi Tvea, romlis pirveli sami<br />
Tve mosamzadebel aqtivobebs moicavda (aRWurvilobisa da masalebis SeZena, saswavlo kursis<br />
organizeba), Sesabamisad saqmianobis ekonomikur Sedegebze saubari jer Zalian adrea, Tumca<br />
pirveli Sedegebi ukve saxezea:<br />
w sul organizaciis samewarmeo saqmianobaSi dasaqmebulia 9 TanamSromeli, maTgan 7 SSm piria;<br />
w xelnakeTi suvenirebis damzadebis teqnikas daeufla 15 piri, da amJamad kidev kidev 15<br />
adamianis eufleba xelobas;<br />
w axalgazrdebis mier Sesrulebulia pirveli SekveTa (damzadda mosawvevi baraTebi da samkerde<br />
niSnebi).<br />
Tu gaviTvaliswinebT, rom organizacia biblioTeka - kulturuli centri SezRuduli<br />
SesaZleblobis mqone pirTaTvis `Tanadgoma~ mizania SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone pirTa<br />
fsiqo-socialuri reabilitacia da aqtiur sazogadoebriv cxovrebaSi maTi integrireba, SegviZlia<br />
vTqvaT, rom organizaciis samewarmeo saqmianoba da misi socialuri misiac amave mizans<br />
emsaxureba.<br />
ქ. თბილისი, დ. უზნაძის ქ. # 68<br />
ტელ: + (995 32) 96 74 62;<br />
+ (995 32) 96 11 39<br />
ელ. ფოსტა: isharikadze@yahoo.com;<br />
nana9872001@yahoo.com<br />
ვებგვერდი: www.tanadgoma.org.ge<br />
15
16<br />
`interniusi-saqarTvelo~<br />
sazogadoebrivi organizacia<br />
organizacia `interniusi-saqarTvelo~ 1997 wlidan moRvaweobs.<br />
organizaciis misiaa gaaumjobesos informaciis xelmisawvdomoba, damoukidebeli mediis<br />
gaZlierebisa da sazogadoebisaTvis sasargeblo, Ria sakomunikacio politikis stimulirebis<br />
gziT. `interniusis~ sainformacio da saganmanaTleblo video-audio programebi, Teoriuli<br />
da praqtikuli treningebi da mis mier axali teqnologiebis inovaciuri gamoyeneba emsaxureba<br />
farTo auditoriasa da mediis profesionalebs, raTa isini kidev ufro gaaqtiurdnen<br />
politikuri da socialuri gadawyvetilebebis miRebis procesSi da xeli Seuwyon pozitiur<br />
cvlilebebs.<br />
`interniusi-saqarTvelo~ sami ZiriTadi mimarTulebiT muSaobs:<br />
sertificirebuli saswavlo kursebi/treningebi: damoukidebeli media seqtoris gaZlierebis,<br />
media produqciis xarisxis gaumjobesebis, profesionalizmis da Jurnalisturi eTikis<br />
amaRlebis mizniT, `interniusis~ saswavlo programebi maqsimalurad morgebulia adgilobrivi<br />
media saSualebebisa da moqmedi profesionalebis saWiroebebs, xolo meTodologia saSualebas<br />
aZlevs programis monawileebs Teoriuli codna Seajeron praqtikul gamocdilebasTan.<br />
`interniusis~ yvela saswavlo kursi emsaxureba Teoriuli codnis amaRlebas, praqtikuli<br />
unarebis SeZena/daxvewas, da, rac yvelaze mniSvnelovani, profesionaluri damokidebulebebis<br />
gamomuSavebas. `interniusis~ treningebis Tematika mravalferovania da moicavs satelevizio<br />
da radio reportaJis warmoebas, Tematur Jurnalistikas, dokumenturi filmebisa da teledebatebis<br />
warmoebas, arCevnebis gaSuqebas, media menejments, sxva.<br />
video, audio, beWdviTi da onlain warmoeba: `interniusis~ video, audio, beWdviTi da onlain<br />
warmoeba emsaxureba sazogadoebis informirebasa da mis ganaTlebas iseT sferoebSi,<br />
romlebic mniSvnelovania samoqalaqo sazogadoebis ganviTarebisTvis, magram, rogorc wesi,<br />
ignorirebulia wamyvani media saSualebebis mier. aRniSnuli sferoebia: adamianis uflebebi,<br />
kanonis uzenaesoba, bavSvTa sakiTxebi, aralegaluri migracia da trefikingi, erovnuli umciresobebis<br />
integracia, eTnikuri konfliqti da misi daZlevis gzebi, samoqalaqo sazogadoebis<br />
ganviTareba, genderuli sakiTxebi, adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis gadawyvetilebebis<br />
procesSi moqalaqeTa monawileoba da mravali sxva. `interniusis~ awarmoebs dokumentur<br />
filmebs, socialur sareklamo rgolebs, satelevizio da radio programebs, broSurebsa da<br />
posterebs, veb-saitebs, a.S. es aqtivoba xorcieldeba adgilobrivi da saerTaSoriso sazogadoebriv<br />
organizaciebTan TanamSromlobiT.<br />
advokatireba: damoukidebeli da profesionaluri mediis ganviTarebis mizniT, `interniusis~<br />
mxardaWeriT Camoyalibda `saqarTvelos tele da radio mauwyebelTa asociacia~ da<br />
`saqarTvelos regionul mauwyebelTa asociacia~, raTa mauwyeblebs erTiani ZalisxmeviT daecvaT<br />
tele-radio industriis interesebi. `interniusis~ saqmianobis mniSvnelovani nawili<br />
`saqarTvelos regionul mauwyebelTa asociaciis~ 27 wevri organizaciis da sxva eleqtronuli<br />
media saSualebebTan TanamSromlobiT xorcieldeba.<br />
`interniusis~ samenovani (qarTuli, rusuli da inglisuri enebi) veb-gamocema www.media.ge
`interniusi-saqarTvelo~<br />
2006 wlidan funqcionirebs da emsaxureba 1400 xelmomwers da saSualod 700-900-mde yoveldRiur<br />
unikalur momxmarebels. am proeqtis mizania Seqmnas informaciis gacvlis mdgradi da profesionaluri<br />
sistema, rac akavSirebs saqarTvelos mediis warmomadgenlebs samoqalaqo sazogadoebis<br />
sxva aqtiorebTan.<br />
`interniusi-saqarTvelo~ ramdenime jildos mflobelis. kerZod, 2003 wels `interniusis~<br />
socialur-saganmanaTleblo kampania, romelic Sedgeboda 12 socialuri satelevizio rgolisgan,<br />
dajildovda `oqros ediT~ (Gold Addy), rogorc wlis saukeTeso sareklamo kampania.<br />
2005 wels gaxda arasamTavrobo organizaciebis eTikis kodeqsis vercxlis xuTi principis<br />
kavaleri, 2006 wels, pirvel erovnul internet-konkursze, `interniusis~ media portalma<br />
www.media.ge daikava mesame adgili da dajildovda `brinjaos diplomiT~, nominaciaSi<br />
saqarTvelos saukeTeso veb-proeqti yvela sajaro, arasamTavrobo da regionul<br />
veb-resursebs Soris.<br />
`interniusi-saqarTvelo~ aris saerTaSoriso organizaciebis „internius interneSenalis“<br />
(Internews International) da „mediis ganviTarebis saerTaSoriso forumis“ wevri (Global Forum for<br />
Media Development).<br />
socialuri sawarmo<br />
organizaciis stabilurobisa da finansuri mdgradobis SenarCunebis mizniT interniusisaqarTvelom<br />
gadawyvita ewarmoebina damxmare ekonomikuri saqmianoba da 1997 wels daaarsa<br />
Sps `internius servis centri.~<br />
gasakviri araa, rom organizaciam ekonomikuri saqmianobis sferod isev media airCia. misi<br />
saqmianobis speqtri metad mravalferovania: video-audio masalebis, maT Soris sareklamo rgolebis<br />
da moklemetraJiani dokumenturi filmebis momzadeba; sxvadasxva organizaciebisaTvis<br />
foto arqivebis Seqmna; sxvadasxva organizaciebisaTvis konferenciebis, samuSao Sexvedrebis,<br />
promo aqciebis organizeba; sakomunikacio strategiis SemuSaveba; sainformacio-saganmanaTleblo<br />
media-kampaniebis dagegmva da organizeba; mxatvruli da dokumenturi video filmebis<br />
Targmna da gaxmovaneba. sazogadoebrivi organizaciebisaTvis msgavsi tipis momsaxurebisTvis<br />
garkveuli SeRavaTebia dawesebuli.<br />
organizaciis fasiani momsaxureba aseve moicavs trening-paketebs rogorc Jurnalistebisa-<br />
Tvis, ise operatorebisaTvis, kvalifikaciis amaRlebis kuTxiT;<br />
aRsaniSnavia, rom organizaciam bazarze sakuTari niSa monaxa: igi ZiriTad orientirebulia<br />
socialuri tipis reklamebis damzadebaze. es, erTis mxriv, ganpirobebulia imiT, rom pirdapir<br />
pasuxobs organizaciis miznebsa da misisas da, meores mxriv, am bazarze organizacia konkurentunariania<br />
da kargad pasuxobs bazris moTxovnebs.<br />
sxvadasxva dros organizacias ekonomikuri saqmianobis wamowyebaSi xeli Seuwyves rigma<br />
saerTaSoriso fondebma da organizaciebma: evrokavSiris delegacia saqarTveloSi, niderlandebis<br />
samefos sagareo saqmeTa saministro, fondi „Ria sazogadoeba-saqarTvelo“, demokratiis<br />
nacionaluri fondi, aSS saelCo saqarTveloSi, britanuli sabWo, britaneTis saelCo, euTos<br />
misia saqarTveloSi da euTos umaRlesi komisari erovnuli umciresobebis sakiTxebSi, evraziis<br />
fondi, da briTiS petroliumi, IRI, saqarTvelos sazogadoebrivi mauwyebeli.<br />
17
18<br />
`interniusi-saqarTvelo~<br />
socialuri da ekonomikuri Sedegebi<br />
interniusis SemosavlebSi daaxloebiT 20% ekonomikuri saqmianobidan miRebuli Semosavalia.<br />
im faqtis gaTvaliswinebiT, rom `interniusis~ organizaciuli biujeti sakmaod<br />
maRalia (2009 wels daaxloebiT 584,000 aSS dolari), samewarmeo saqmianobidan Semosuli<br />
Tanxebi sakmaod STambeWdavia.<br />
ekonomikuri saqmianobidan miRebuli Semosavalali organizaciis misiis realizacias<br />
xmardeba da xSirad `interniusi-saqarTvelos~ sxvadasxva proeqtebis srulad an nawilobrivi<br />
dafinansebisTvis gamoiyeneba. erT-erTi aseTi proeqtia `Cveni eqspresi~, ris farglebSic<br />
Seiqmna alternatiuli sivrce axalgazrdebisaTvis originaluri da gansxvavebuli<br />
ideebis masmediisa da socialuri qselebiT gavrcelebisaTvis, aRniSnuli proeqti<br />
mTlianad ekonomikuri saqmianobiT dafinansda.<br />
rig SemTxvevebSi dafinansebebis wyvetebs Soris ekonomikuri saqmianobidan miRebuli<br />
SemosavlebiT xdeba organizaciis mimdinare saqmianobebis dafinanseba. amis naTeli magaliTia<br />
portali www.media.ge. aRniSnuli portalis meSveobiT organizacia ufaso momsaxurebas<br />
uwevs 1400-mde momxmarebels. xSiria aseve SemTxvevebi, roca sazogadoebrivi organizacia<br />
pilotur proeqtebs afinansebs ekonomikuri saqmianobis meSveobiT da mxolod<br />
Semdeg iwyeba zrunva gare dafinansebis moZiebaze.<br />
momsaxurebis speqtri wlebis ganmavlobaSi ufro da ufro mravalferovani xdeba.<br />
kvalifikaciisa da gamocdilebis gaumjobesebis safuZvelze, organizacia cdilobs axali<br />
segmentebis aTvisebas.<br />
`interniusi-saqarTvelos~ rogorc arasamTavrobo organizaciis - finansur stabilurobas<br />
garkveulwilad misi ekonomikuri saqmianobac uzrunvelyofs.<br />
organizaciis cnobadobis gazrdaSi didi wvlili miuZRvis samewarmeo saqmianobas,<br />
radgan organizaciis bazaze damzadebuli produqcia da mis mier miwodebuli servisebi<br />
farTo sazogadoebazea gaTvlili.<br />
იაშვილის ქ. 14/22, 0105, თბილისი<br />
ტელ: (995 32) 92 33 95, 92 33 96,<br />
92 33 97, 92 33 98<br />
ფაქსი: (995 32) 920425<br />
ელ. ფოსტა: office@ internews.ge<br />
ვებგვერდი: www.internews.ge
xelovnebis saerTaSoriso centri `istoriali~<br />
sazogadoebrivi organizacia<br />
xelovnebis saerTaSoriso centri 1995 wels daarsda, rogorc arasamTavrobo organizacia.<br />
organizaciis miznebia:<br />
w kulturuli industriebisa da qarTuli xalxuri rewvisa ganviTarebis xelSewyoba;<br />
w kulturis sferoSi moRvawe organizaciebis ekonomikuri bazis ganviTareba, alternatiuli<br />
Semosavlebis wyaroebis moZieba da am gziT maTi mdgradobis xelSewyoba;<br />
w saqarTvelos kulturuli memkvidreobis dacva, ganviTareba da popularizacia;<br />
w saerTaSoriso kavSirebis da kulturuli gacvlebis, qarTvelologiuri kvlevebis xelSewyoba.<br />
aRniSnuli miznebis misaRwevad organizaciaSi mimdinareobs Semdegi programebi:<br />
1) kulturis industriis da xalxuri rewvis ganviTareba da marketingi;<br />
2) saqarTvelos kulturuli memkvidreobis dacva da konservacia;<br />
3) sagamofeno saqmianoba;<br />
4) qarTuli kulturis kvlevis saerTaSoriso iniciativa.<br />
daarsebisTanave xelovnebis saerTaSoriso centris erT erTi mizani iyo<br />
xalxuri rewvis da kulturis sferos ekonomikuri mdgomareobis gaumjobesebis<br />
safuZvlebis Seqmna, rac TavisTavad iTvaliswinebs socialuri mewarmeobis ganviTarebas.<br />
xelovnebis saerTaSoriso centris proeqtebis bazaze 500-mde individualurma<br />
mewarmem da mcire sawarmom miiRo momsaxureba, rogorc treningebis saxiT, aseve<br />
adgilobrivi bazris moZiebiT da saerTaSoriso bazrobebze monawileobiT.<br />
programis `kulturuli industriebis da qarTuli xalxuri rewvis ganviTarebis xelSewyoba”<br />
farglebSi centrs, adgilobrivi Tu saerTaSoriso donorebis mxardaWeriT (britaneTis<br />
sabWo, Aid To Artisans, GTZ/GEPA, Know How Fund, Save the Children/USAID) ganxorcielebuli aqvs<br />
10-mde proeqti. aRniSnuli proeqtebis ganxorcielebisas centri samizne jgufebs sTavazobs<br />
treiningebs da mudmiv konsultaciebs iseT sakiTxebSi rogoricaa: produqciis ganvi-<br />
Tareba, xalxuri rewvis Tanamedrove bazris moTxovnebi, produqciis wardgena, xalxuri<br />
rewvis biznesis menejmenti da a.S.<br />
qarTuli xalxuri rewvis produqciis marketingis mizniT centri sistematurad<br />
iRebs monawileobas saerTaSoriso bazrobebze da gamofenebze, kerZod:<br />
w “Museum Expression” parizi, safrangeTi, 2005-2006 w.w.;<br />
w Tendence – franqfurti, 2001 w.;<br />
w samxreT kavkasiis sami respublikis eqsportis SesaZleblobebis gamofena iaponia-<br />
Si, JETRO-s TanadgomiT 2001 w.;<br />
w xalxuri rewvis ostatTa saerTaSoriso Sexvedra, basano del grapa italia 1999w., 2000w.;<br />
w New York Gift Fair, niu-iorki, aSS 1996, 2002;<br />
w evropel da laTino amerikeli ostatebis pirveli samiti, saragosa, espaneTi, 1998w;<br />
w Artiganato del Fiera 1998 w., 2000 w., 2002 w., milani, italia;<br />
19
20<br />
xelovnebis saerTaSoriso centri `istoriali~<br />
w Euro Art 99. madridi, espaneTi.<br />
amave dros, xalxuri rewvis adgilobrivi bazris ganviTarebis da ostatebisTvis produqciis<br />
gayidvebis stimulirebis mizniT, centrSi funqcionirebs maRazia-saloni `istoriali~.<br />
socialuri sawarmo<br />
centrSi socialuri mewarmeobis ganviTarebis idea ukavSirdeba 2000 w. saqarTveloSi<br />
“PHILIP MORRIS MANAGEMENT SERVICES B.V.” warmomadgenlobis da amerikuli organizacia<br />
Aid To Artisan-is mxardaWeriT brendi `istorialis~ daarsebas. sawarmos ZiriTadi filosofiaa<br />
SeinarCunos nivTis istoriul-mxatvruli Rirebuleba da aqcios igi Tanamedrove aqsesuarad.<br />
brendis slogania - `uZvelesi istoria Tanamedrove dizainSi~.<br />
brendi `istorialis~ koleqcia emyareba qarTul kulturul memkvidreobas da rewvis<br />
tradiciebs; amJamad igi Sedgeba produqciis ori xazisgan: samkauli da aqsesuarebi,<br />
sul daaxloebiT 130 nivTi. koleqciis TiToeuli nimuSis dizaini efuZneba saqarTvelos<br />
teritoriaze arqeologiuri gaTxrebis dros monapovars. iqmneba specialuri dizaini,<br />
romelic inarCunebs nivTis istoriul mniSvnelobas, istoriul SemecnebiTi funqciis<br />
matarebelia da amave dros gardaqmnis mas Tanamedrove moTxovnebis Sesabamisad. amgvarad<br />
`istorialis~ produqcias Tavisi wvlili Seaqvs qarTuli kulturuli memkvidreobis<br />
popularizaciaSi.<br />
produqciis damuSaveba xdeba xeliT, ZiriTadad, vercxlisgan an TiTberisagan<br />
(produqciis nawili mooqrovilia). aseve gamoiyeneba minanqari, qvebiT inkrustacia da sxva<br />
tradiciuli masala da teqnika. xelnakeTi produqcia ar aris maRaltiraJiani. centris politikaa<br />
galereebTan da samuzeumo maRaziebTan TanamSromloba. mas aseve gaaCnia sakuTari “Show<br />
Room”-i da korporatiuli klientura. (damatebiTi informaciisTvis ix. www.gaccgeorgia.org).<br />
socialuri da ekonomikuri Sedegebi<br />
socialur sawarmoSi amJamad dasaqmebulia 25-mde ostati, romlebic 130-ze meti dasaxelebis<br />
produqts qmnian; aRniSnul saqmianobaze organizaciis SemosavlebSi 10% modis, rac<br />
saSualebas aZlevs centrs imuSaos axali ostatebis mozidvaze, monawileoba miiRos adgilobriv<br />
bazrobebsa Tu gamofenebSi, ganaxorcielos RonisZiebebi da gamofenebi qarTuli<br />
kulturuli memkvidreobis da xalxuri rewvis popularizaciis da dacvis mizniT.<br />
socialurma mewarmeobam da uSualod brendis `istorialis~ Camoyalibebam, erTis mxriv,<br />
mniSvnelovani roli iTamaSa Tavad organizaciis cnobadobis amaRlebaSi da, meores mxriv,<br />
ki, zogadad, qarTuli istoriuli kulturis popularizaciis saqmeSi. `istoriali~ da misi<br />
produqcia aris xelovnebis saerTaSoriso centris mier ganxorcielebuli TiTqmis yvela<br />
programisa Tu proeqtis Tanmxlebi, rac, saerTo jamSi, qarTuli kulturis popularizacias<br />
da kulturis ekonomikis gamyarebas emsaxureba.<br />
ნიკო ნიკოლაძის ქ. 7, 0108, თბილისი<br />
ტელ: 995 32 931335<br />
ფაქსი: 995 32 921335<br />
ელ. ფოსტა: gacc@gaccgeorgia.org<br />
ვებგვერდი: www.gaccgeorgia.org
`koalicia damoukidebeli cxovrebisaTvis~<br />
sazogadoebrivi organizacia<br />
SezRuduli SesaZleblobebis mqone pirebis interesebis da uflebebis dacvis, invalidTa<br />
uflebebis dacvisa da maTi lobis funqciis mizniT saqarTveloSi araerTi<br />
sazogadoebrivi organizacia muSaobda. miuxedavad amisa, maT Soris ar arsebobda<br />
koordinacia da erTiani moqmedebis gegma. am viTarebis gamo daibada idea sakoordinacio<br />
sabWos Seqmnisa, sadac gaerTiandeboda invalidobis Temaze momuSave yvela organizacia.<br />
sakoordinacio sabWo Seiqmna 1997 wels da man mniSvnelovnad Seuwyo xeli<br />
msgavsi tipis organizaciebis koordinirebul da ufro qmediT muSaobas. 2003 wels<br />
ki sakoordinacio sabWos bazaze Seiqmna `invalidTa da veteranTa arasamTavrobo<br />
organizaciaTa koalicia~, sadac gaerTianebuli iyo 51 organizacia. ramdenime xanSi<br />
nawili organizaciebis daiSala, zogierTebis wverebi ki sxvadasxva organizaciebSi<br />
gadanawildnen da sabolood koaliciaSi darCa 23 organizacia. am droisaTvis koaliciam<br />
Seicvala saxelic da daerqva `koalicia damoukidebeli cxovrebisaTvis.~<br />
`koaliciis~ misiaa nebismieri adamianisTvis Seiqmnas Tanabari pirobebi potencialis<br />
gamosavlenad da xeli Seuwyos SezRuduli SesaZleblobebis mqone pirebis<br />
maqsimalur CarTvas sazogadoebaSi mimdinare politikur, ekonomikur, socialur da<br />
kulturul cxovrebaSi.<br />
amisaTvis `koalicia~ cdilobs aamaRlos sazogadoebis cnobiereba da masSi damkvidrebuli<br />
tradiciuli midgomebi invalidebisa da invalidobis mqone adamianebis<br />
mimarT, Caanacvlos isini Tanamedrove midgomebiT, rac gulisxmobs: Seicvalos<br />
sazogadoebis damokidebuleba, fizikuri garemo, kanonmdebloba da ara invalidobis<br />
mqone calkeuli adamiani.<br />
kerZod, `koalicia damoukidebeli cxovrebisaTvis~ cdilobs im arasamTavrobo organizaciebis mxardaWeras<br />
da instituciur ganviTarebas, romelTa saqmianobac mimarTulia SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone<br />
pirTa Tanabari samoqalaqo uflebebisa da SesaZleblobis dacvasa da momsaxurebaze.<br />
`koalicia~ saerTaSoriso normebisa da konvenciebze dayrdnobiT, erovnul doneze xels uwyobs kanonmdeblobisa<br />
da aRsrulebis saxelmwifo sistemis srulyofas. agreTve fizikur garemoSi universaluri<br />
dizainis danergvas da damoukidebeli cxovrebis filosofiis popularizacias.<br />
2006 wlis manZilze ramdenime fondisa da sxva sazogadoebrivi organizaciebis daxmarebiT `koaliciam~<br />
gaiumjobesa rogorc personalis codna da unar-Cvevebi, ise Seitana garkveuli cvlilebebi wesdebaSic,<br />
ganisazRvra momavali moqmedebebis strategiuli gegma. mis ZiriTad saqmianobad isev rCeboda invalidTa<br />
uflebebis dacva, maTTvis axali SesaZleblobebis gaCena sxvadasxva sferoSi, dasaqmebis xelSewyoba,<br />
inkluziuri ganviTarebis danergva, sazogadoebriv cxovrebaSi maTi ufro aqtiurad CarTva, invalidobis<br />
Temaze momuSave regionuli organizaciebis ganviTareba.<br />
organizaciis ZiriTadi samizne jgufebs warmoadgens invalidobis Temaze momuSave organizaciebi,<br />
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`koalicia damoukidebeli cxovrebisaTvis~<br />
SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone pirebi, maTi ojaxis wevrebi da axlobelebi.<br />
Tumca, organizacia aseve muSaobs xelisuflebasTan, axalgazrdebTan, mediasTan<br />
da sxva miznobriv jgufebTan aRniSnuli sakiTxis irgvliv cnobierebis<br />
amaRlebis kuTxiT.<br />
muSaobis procesSi `koalicia~ iyenebs saqmianobis Semdeg formebs: seminarebi,<br />
treningebi, kvlevebi, broSurebis gamocema, filmebis gadaReba da<br />
demonstrireba. koaliciis TaosnobiT Catarda 2 kino festivali baTumsa da<br />
TbilisSi. aRsaniSnavia, rom es iyo pirveli kinofestivali saqarTveloSi,<br />
romelic invalidobis Temas mieZRvna. moewyo invalidebis Temaze momuSave organizaciebis<br />
gamofena/forumi TbilisSi, sadac monawile organizaciebma warmoadgines<br />
TavianTi namuSevrebi. aRniSvnis Rirsia is faqti, rom `koaliciis~<br />
ZalisxmeviT TbilisSi Camoitanes invalidebisTvis adaptirebuli avtobusebi.<br />
socialuri sawarmo<br />
organizaciis daarsebis pirvelive dReebidan damfuZneblebs hqondaT survili,<br />
rom gadawyvetilebebSi maqsimalurad damoukidebeli yofiliyvnen, aqedan<br />
gamomdinare, mudmivad iyo fiqri organizaciis finansur da inteleqtualur<br />
damoukideblobaze. jer kidev 90-iani wlebis meore naxevridan organizacias<br />
regionebSi fermeruli meurneobebis ganviTarebis mcdelobebi hqonda, raTa<br />
regionul organizaciebs hqonodaT sakuTari resursi. Tumca, rogorc drom<br />
aCvena, es iyo mxolod niadagis momzadeba aseTi tipis saqmianobis dasawyebad.<br />
miuxedavad imisa, rom am wamowyebam didad frTebi ver gaSala, es periodi<br />
Zalian nayofieri aRmoCnda gamocdilebis dagrovebis kuTxiT. mogvianebiT,<br />
1998 wels organizaciis TanamSromlebs daebadaT idea ewarmoebinaT invalidTa<br />
etlebi da specialuri saxelmwifo programis dafinansebiT awarmoes<br />
400 etli. 2003 wels Tbiliss ewvia `invalidTa msoflio institutis~ Tanam-<br />
Sromeli brius kurtisi da am vizitis dros daibada idea ewarmoebinaT etlebi, romlis momxmareblebic<br />
iqnebodnen samxreT kavkasiis qveynebis invalidebi. 2009 wlidan, koaliciam aqtiurad daiwyo etlebis damoukideblad<br />
warmoeba.<br />
koaliciis sawarmoSi etlebis damzadebis idea gaCnda, radgan saqarTveloSi, invalidebisaTvis araadaptirebuli<br />
garemos pirobebSi, xarisxiani etlebis deficiti arsebobda. aseve koalicias am mimarTulebiT<br />
garkveuli tipis gamocdilebac da unar-Cvevebic gaaCnda, aseve hqondaT wvdoma garkveul masalebTan.<br />
aRsaniSnavia, rom am periodamde saqarTveloSi xorcieldeboda dabali xarisxis standartuli etlebis<br />
importi da ar iyo gaTvaliswinebuli momxmareblis monacemebi (wona, simaRle da a.S.). axali sainvalido<br />
etlebi ki unikaluri konstruqciisaa, manevrirebadi saSualebaa xriok da uswormasworo adgilebze<br />
gadsaadgileblad, moqnilia moZraobisas, aqvs saukeTeso balansi da advilad samarTavia, adamiani<br />
dazRveulia waqcevisgan, anu am saxis etli morgebulia saqarTveloSi arsebul gzebze sasiarulod. mas<br />
ukve Searqves kidec `yvelganmavali~, radgan misi meSveobiT bordiurebis gadalaxva da moxreSil gzebze<br />
siaruli damoukideblad, sxvisi daxmarebis gareSec SeiZleba.
`koalicia damoukidebeli cxovrebisaTvis~<br />
`yvelganmavali~ etlis konstruqcia etliT mosargeble pirs, ralf hoCkiss ekuTvnis,<br />
masTan erTad ki proeqtis sulis Camdgmelebi arian brus kurtisi da mark krizaki. es adamianebi<br />
SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone qarTvel specialistebTan erTad saqarTveloSi<br />
erTi Tvis ganmavlobaSi etlis pirvel nimuSebs awyobdnen.<br />
sayuradReboa, rom `yvelganmavali sainvalido etlebis~ proeqts aSS-s saerTaSoriso<br />
ganviTarebis saagentos (USAID) finansuri daxmarebiT `koalicia damoukidebeli cxovrebisaTvis~<br />
partnior organizaciebTan – `invalidebis msoflio institutTan~ da `WhirlWind<br />
Wheelchair~-Tan erTad axorcielebs. proeqtis mizania etliT mosargeble pirebis gaaqtiureba<br />
da sazogadoebaSi integrireba. misi arealia Tbilisi, Sida qarTlisa da samegrelos<br />
regionebi, kerZod, proeqti miznad isaxavs mcire zomis SemkeTebeli saxelosnoebis gaxsnas<br />
gorisa da zugdidis raionebSi, sadac aseve invalidobis mqone pirebi dasaqmdebian da<br />
adgilze SeakeTeben-Searemonteben etlebs am raionebSi mosaxle etliT mosargebleTaTvis,<br />
romelTac ukve gadacemuli aqvT Tbilisis sawarmos mier damzadebuli etlebi. proeqtSi<br />
sul dasaqmebulia 22 adamiani, saidanac 13 sawarmoSi muSaobs, xolo 7 maTgani SezRuduli<br />
SesaZleblobebis mqone piria. am etapze ki zemoT aRniSnul saqmianobaSi SezRuduli Sesa-<br />
Zleblobis mqone pirTa aqtiurad CarTva, vfiqrobT, Tanabari uflebebis uzrunvelyofis<br />
mxriv, Zalian mniSvnelovania.<br />
aqve aRvniSnavT, rom saxelmwifosTanac garkveuli tipis partnioruli urTierTobebia<br />
damyarebuli, imarTeba samuSao Sexvedrebic da aris mWidro TanamSromloba sxvadasxva<br />
sakiTxebze.<br />
saxelmwifosa da koalicias Soris gaformebuli memorandumis safuZvelze etlebis warmoeba<br />
subsidirebulia. kerZod, sawarmoSi damzadebuli etlebis safasurs `koalicias~ uxdis saxelmwifo,<br />
xolo etlebis momxmareblebi maT usasyidlod miiReben.<br />
`saqarTvelos Sromis, janmrTelobisa da socialuri sakiTxebis saministro~, sakuTar siebze<br />
dayrdnobiT, etliT mosargebleebs ugzavnis werilebs vauCeris miRebis Taobaze. aRniSnuli siis<br />
garda vauCeri gaicema yvela msurvelze, romelic saministroSi waradgens Sesabamis dokumentaciasa<br />
da gancxadebas, Tumca dafinansebis gansazRvrisas prioriteti siRaribis zRvars miRma myof mosargebleebs<br />
eniWebaT da aseT SemTxvevaSi isini 100%-ian dafinansebas iReben.<br />
sawarmos bazaze damzadebuli etlebiT daintereseba saqarTvelos farglebsac gascda, kerZod, am<br />
produqciis SeZenis interesi amerikel mormonTa organizaciamac gamoTqva.<br />
socialuri da ekonomikuri Sedegebi<br />
sasixaruloa, rom pirveli nabijebi am sawarmoSi ukve gadadgmulia. aqtiurad mimdinareobs `yvelganmavali~<br />
etlebis damzadeba. arsebobs survili, rom etlebis warmoebis garda masiurad daiwyon mobiluri<br />
pandusebisa da sxva damxmare saSualebebis damzadeba, amis gamocdilebac ukve aqvs sawarmos,<br />
kerZod, mcire masStabiT ukve ganxorcielda kidec, saarCevno ubnebisaTvis damzadda msgavsi tipis<br />
mobiluri pandusebi, aseve Sesrulda ori kerZo SekveTa.<br />
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`koalicia damoukidebeli cxovrebisaTvis~<br />
aseTi tipis Semosavlebi ki organizaciisaTvis garkveuli mdgradobis sawindaria. pirveli mogebis<br />
reinvestireba ki Tavad sawarmoSi moxda.<br />
sawarmom funqcionireba daiwyo 2009 wlis seqtembridan.<br />
dReisaTvis sul gamoSvebulia 183 etli, aqedan 100 saxelmwifo dakveTiT vauCeris saxiT, 80 sxvadasxva<br />
saqvelmoqmedo organizaciebis dakveTiT da 3 kerZo dakveTiT fizikuri pirebis mier.<br />
garda amisa, sawarmos amJamad ukve miRebuli aqvs dakveTa 250 etlze, rac damzadebis procesSia, maTgan<br />
vauCeris mflobelebisgan 100 da sxva dakveTebi - 150 cali. aseve saxelosnoSi damzadebulia 8 mobiluri<br />
pandusi.<br />
sawarmos damaarseblebi varaudoben, rom mimdinare wlis dasasrulisTvis maTi Semosavali iqneba 75<br />
000$, rac saerTo Semosavlebis 20%-s Seadgens.<br />
aseve isini apireben, etlebis warmoebis garda, daiwyon mobiluri pandusebisa da sxva damxmare saSualebebis<br />
seriuli warmoeba, rac ganxorcielda mcire masStabiT saarCevno ubnebisaTvis, aseve Sesrulda<br />
ori kerZo SekveTa.<br />
organizaciis miznebsa da misiaSi erT-erTi mniSvnelovani mimarTulebaa SezRuduli SesaZleblobis<br />
mqone pirTa socializacia da dasaqmeba. rogorc ukve aRvniSneT sawarmoSi dasaqmebulia koaliciis 13<br />
wevri, 7 maTgani ki SezRuduli SesaZleblobebis mqone piria. organizaciis miznebisa da misiis gaTvaliswinebiT,<br />
es namdvilad aris dadebiTi maCvenebeli. aqve davZenT, rom am adamianebis dasaqmebiT aseve<br />
amaRlda maTi socialuri statusi. isini gaxdnen ojaxisTvis dovlaTis Semomtanni, ramac, Sesabamisad,<br />
Zalian gazarda maTi damoukideblobis xarisxic. es ki namdvilad dadebiTi tendenciaa.<br />
garda amisa, SesaZloa aRiniSnos, rom 183 adamians axla gaaCnia ukeTesi xarisxis etli da maTi mobiluroba<br />
gaizarda, 8 organizacia aRWurvilia pandusiT. am organizaciebSi garemo gaxda ufro adaptirebuli<br />
SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone pirebisaTvis, rac pirdapiri wvlilia organizaciis misiaSi. Sesabamisad,<br />
aRsaniSnavia, rom socialuri sawarmos mier warmoebuli produqcia ukve xels uwyobs SezRuduli<br />
SesaZleblobis mqone adamianebis socializacias, maT mobilurobas, damoukideblobasa, Tu saarCevno procesebSi<br />
CarTulobas, rac mogebis generirebis gareSec, uzrunvelyofs xelmisawvdomi fizikuri garemos<br />
Seqmnis xelSewyobas.<br />
კედიას ქ. 7, 0154, თბილისი,<br />
ტელ: +995 (32) 356 609<br />
ელ. ფოსტა: office@ disability.ge<br />
ვებგვერდი: www.disability.ge
saTemo organizacia `nukriani~<br />
sazogadoebrivi organizacia<br />
saTemo kavSiri `nukriani~ dafuZnda 2005 wels, `kavkasiuri saxlis~ da `elkanas~ daxmarebiT.<br />
dResdReobiT saTemo kavSiri `nukriani~ maTi aqtiuri partniori organizaciaa da<br />
maTTan TanamSromlobiT CarTulia ganviTarebis sxvadasxva proeqtebSi. 2010 wlis ivlisSi<br />
saTemo kavSiri `nukriani~ da axalgazrduli saTemo `kulturul-SemecnebiTi centri“ gaer-<br />
Tianda. saTemo kavSirs `nukriani~ daemata axalgazrduli programebis mimarTulebac.<br />
sofel nukrianis axalgazrduli saTemo `kulturul-SemecnebiTi centri~ `saqarTvelos<br />
strategiuli kvlevebisa da ganviTarebis centris~ soflis ganviTarebis programis farglebSi<br />
Seiqmna. saTemo centris mizani gaxldaT soflis Temis ganaTleba _ informireba<br />
da axalgazrdebis SemoqmedebiTi potencialis ganviTareba. bunebrivia, rom organizacia<br />
saTemo centris axalgazrdebTan manamdec TanamSromlobda. gaerTianebis Sedegad saTemo<br />
kavSiri `nukriani~ axalgazrda kadrebiT Seivso da axali SesaZleblobebic gaCnda.<br />
saTemo kavSiris `nukriani~ mTavari mizania xeli Seuwyos samoqalaqo solidarobaze<br />
dafuZnebuli aqtiuri Temis ganviTarebas.<br />
kavSiri `nukrianis~ misiaa wvlili Seitanos nukrianis Temis keTildReobis gaumjobesebis<br />
saqmeSi, xeli Seuwyos aqtiuri samoqalaqo kulturis danergvas. am mizniT, saTemo<br />
kavSiri Temis interesebsa da saWiroebebze dafuZnebiT, SeimuSavebs da axorcielebs ganvi-<br />
Tarebis sxvadasxva programebs da Temis mobilizebiT cdilobs gamovlenili problemebis<br />
gadaWras.<br />
muSaobis procesSi organizacia efuZneba Semdeg mTavar Rirebulebebsa da principebs:<br />
w soflis interesebis uzenaesoba da dacva;<br />
w samoqalaqo solidaroba;<br />
w soflis SenarCunebuli da movlili kulturuli tradiciebi;<br />
w samoqalaqo monawileoba;<br />
w garemos dacva, rogorc samoqalaqo pasuxismgebloba;<br />
w ganaTleba, rogorc Temis ganviTarebis mTavari amocana.<br />
kavSiri `nukrianis~ saqmianobis ZiriTadi mimarTulebebia:<br />
w kulturul-saganmanaTleblo programa;<br />
w ekologiuri programa;<br />
w dasaqmebisa da TviTdasaqmebis xelSewyobis programa;<br />
w Temis interesebis dacvis programa;<br />
w saTemo kavSiris organizaciuli ganviTarebis programa;<br />
w sportul-kulturuli RonisZiebebis programa;<br />
w infrastruqturis ganviTareba.<br />
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saTemo organizacia `nukriani~<br />
socialuri sawarmo - `nukrianis saxelosnoebi~<br />
nukrianis saxelosnos istoria daiwyo dvv International-is mxardaWeriT 2003-2005 wlebSi.<br />
am dros sofel nukrianis ramdenime qalbatonma gaiara samkervalo kursebi TbilisSi.<br />
xolo organizacia World Vision-ma `kavkasiuri saxlis~ sofel nukrianis filials gadasca<br />
6 sakeravi manqana. 2006 wlidan sof. nukrianSi fondis, Diakonisches Werk, BFDW mxardaWeriT<br />
`kavkasiurma saxlma~ ganaxorciela proeqti `gadavarCinoT Cveni sofeli~. proeqti<br />
mravalprofiliani iyo da sxva mimarTulebebTan erTad iTvaliswinebda axalgazrdebisa<br />
da zrdasrulebisaTvis sxvadasxva saswavlo-saganmanaTleblo programas, aseve sofelSi<br />
Semosavlis momtani kerZo iniciativebis mxardaWeras.<br />
2007 wels `kavkasiuri saxlis~ iniciativiT, dvv International-is da germanuli fondis,<br />
Diakonosches Werk, Brot fuer die Welt, finansuri mxardaWeriT sof. nukrianSi Seiqmna `qalTa<br />
xelgarjilobis saxelosno~. proeqtis farglebSi 17 qalma Seiswavla xelsaqme (Wra-kerva,<br />
qvilTi, Teqa, qsova, abreSumis qaRaldis damzadeba, Rebva, erovnuli da Tanamedrove Tojinebis<br />
damzadeba, simindis fuCeCiT wvna, fardagis qsova). Catarda mravali saswavlo Ria<br />
kursi da 2 wlis ganmavlobaSi 50 qalma Seiswavla sxvadasxva xeloba; proeqtis dasrulebis<br />
Semdeg `kavkasiurma saxlma~ saxelosnoebis inventari, produqcia, marketinguli niSani<br />
(logo) gadasca saTemo kavSir `nukrians~, romelic amJamad marTavs saxelosnoebs da<br />
exmareba produqciis realizaciaSi. saTemo kavSiris angariSze xdeba brunva da SekveTis<br />
Tanxebis daricxva.<br />
aRsaniSnavia, rom saxelosnoebis Seqmna daemTxva siRnaRis reabilitaciis saxelmwifo<br />
programas. miuxedavad siRnaRis municipalitetis soflebis didi tradiciisa xelosnobaSi,<br />
ar arsebobs adgilobrivi saxelosnoebi, romlebic awarmoebda produqcias da siRnaRSi<br />
gamofenda mas. siRnaRis municipalitetSi erTaderTi moqmedi saxelosno gaxlavT<br />
`nukrianis saxelosnoebi~, misma produqciam ki swrafad daimkvidra adgili siRnaRis bazarze.<br />
`nukrianis saxelosnoebi 2008 wlidan sistematurad iRebs mowvevebs da monawileobs<br />
siRnaRis municipalitetSi da saqarTveloSi gamarTul sxvadasxva gamofenebsa da festivalebSi.<br />
2009 wlidan aqtiurad monawileobs siRnaRSi, gazafxuli-zafxuli-Semodgomis<br />
sezonze, SabaT-kviras sxvadasxva kulturul RonisZiebebsa xalxuri rewvis gamofena-gayidvebSi.<br />
saxelosnoebis produqcia ramodenimejer gaigzavna aSS-Si santafesa da germaniaSi<br />
berlinis saSobao gamofenasa da festivalze - `mwvane kvireuli~.<br />
2010 wels, saqarTvelos strategiuli kvlevebisa da ganviTarebis centris (CSRDG)<br />
mier dafinansda proeqti: `qalTa saxelosnoebis ganviTarebis xelSewyoba~. proeqti miznad<br />
isaxavs gaizardos saxelosnoSi CarTuli axalgazrda qalebis raodenoba da gaumjobesdes<br />
saxelosnos infrastruqtura damatebiTi manqana-danadgarebis SeZeniT. proeqti<br />
amJamad mimdinareobs.<br />
saxelosnoebis produqcias ukve hyavs erTgul momxmarebelTa garkveuli wre, axali<br />
segmentis SemotaniT maTTvis kidev ufro saintereso gaxdeba SeTavazebuli servisi;<br />
gaizrdeba gayidvebi, daemateba sxva segmentis momxmareblebi, Sesabamisad, gaizrdeba<br />
saxelosnoSi dasaqmebul qalTa raodenoba da Semosavali.
`nukrianis saxelosnoebi~ aris warmatebuli socialuri sawarmo minimum ori TvalsazrisiT:<br />
saxelosnoebSi dasaqmebuli qalebisTvis mas aqvs ekonomikuri da socialuri<br />
mniSvneloba, xolo `saTemo kavSiri nukriani~, saxelosnoebidan miRebuli mciredi SemosavlebiT,<br />
sakuTar programul prioritetebs axorcielebs.<br />
socialuri da ekonomikuri Sedegebi<br />
saxelosnoebis gaZliereba saTemo kavSiris gaZlierebas uwyobs xels. 2010 wels<br />
ekonomikuri saqmianobis Sedegad miRebuli Semosavlebis maCvenebeli saerTo SemosavlebTan<br />
mimarTebaSi 40%-s Seadgens.<br />
2009 wels realizebulia 10 000 laris produqcia, xolo 2010 wlis seqtembramde ukve<br />
6000 laris produqcia gaiyida. saxelosnom ukve miiRo pirveli seriuli SekveTa saaxalwlo<br />
aqsesuarebze prokredit bankisgan.<br />
amJamad saxelosnoebSi dasaqmebulia 17 qalbatoni (martoxela, mravalSviliani dedebi,<br />
qvrivebi). maTTvis saxelosnoebs aqvs socialur-ekonomiuri mniSvneloba.<br />
saxelosnoebis gayidvebidan Semosul Tanxas iReben muSaobaSi CarTuli qalebi. garkveuli<br />
procenti xmardeba saxelosnos kvlavwarmoebas da saTemo kavSiris wesdebiT gaTvaliswinebuli<br />
miznebis miRwevas.<br />
aRsaniSnavia, rom saxelosnoebis ganviTarebam mniSvnelovnad gazarda saTemo kavSiris<br />
popularoba sofelSi, gaizarda organizaciis cnobadoba. Sedegad, mosaxleoba ufro<br />
aqtiurad erTveba organizaciis RonisZiebebSi, rogoricaa dasufTavebis, gamwvanebis<br />
aqciebi da sxva.<br />
სიღნღი, ნუკრიუანი<br />
1 საჯარო სკოლა, მე-3 სართ<br />
ტელ. ფაქს: 825531849<br />
ელ. ფოსტა: cun.nukriani@yahoo.com<br />
saTemo organizacia `nukriani~<br />
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saTemo kavSiri `hereTi~<br />
sazogadoebrivi organizacia<br />
lagodexis municipalitetSi mdebare sofel hereTiskarSi cxovrobs 1989 wlis aWaris<br />
stiqiuri movlenebis dros dazaralebuli mosaxleoba. sul sofelSi 130 komlia.<br />
2008 wels fond ,,saqarTvelos strategiuli kvlevebisa da ganviTarebis centris” dafinansebiT<br />
Camoyalibda axalgazrduli centri ,,hereTi”, romelic aqtiurad muSaobs sofelSi<br />
arsebuli problemebis mogvarebaze.<br />
saTemo centris mizania axalgazrdebis gaaqtiurebiT, soflis winaSe arsebuli problemebis<br />
mogvareba da soflis mosaxleobis sacxovrebeli pirobebis gaumjobeseba. saTemo<br />
centris axalgazrdebma daisaxes mizani ezrunaT sofelSi arsebuli problemebis mogvarebaze,<br />
mosaxleobis informirebasa da cnobierebis amaRlebaze.<br />
sofelSi mosaxleobis gamokvlevis Sedegad gamovlenili ara erTi problema gadawyda<br />
saTemo axalgazrduli centri `hereTis~ TaosnobiT. kerZod, sabavSvo baRs Cautarda kapitaluri<br />
remonti, gaiwminda quCis saniaRvre arxebi. ,,saqarTvelos strategiuli kvlevebisa<br />
da ganviTarebis centris” dafinansebiT Sendeba sazafxulo klubi. sofelSi ar arsebobda<br />
aranairi kulturuli da gasarTobi dawesebuleba, ar aris samedicino punqti, arada sofeli<br />
raionidan 30 kilometriT aris daSorebuli, aseTi mdgomareobaSi myofi mosaxleobisa-<br />
Tvis mniSvnelovani iyo saTemo centris mier ganxorcielebuli proeqtebi.<br />
sofel hereTiskaris saTemo axalgazrduli centri aqtiurad TanamSromlobs xelisuflebis<br />
adgilobriv warmomadgenlebTan - monawileobs adgilobrivi biujetis ganxilvis<br />
procesSi da zrunavs biujetSi sofelSi arsebuli problemebis gaTvaliswinebaze. am Tanam-<br />
Sromlobis Sedegad sofelSi gaiWra saniaRvre arxebi, ris Sedegadac ara mxolod alaznis<br />
Walebis tyis daWaobebiT gamowveuli janmrTelobis problemebi mogvarda, aramed mosaxleobam<br />
adre daWaobebuli 20 ha miwis saZovrad da saxnav-saTesad gamoyeneba daiwyo.<br />
saTemo centris mier mosaxleobis gamokiTxvisas gamoikveTa, rom mosaxleobas esaWiroeba<br />
konsultaciebi sxvadasxva iuridiul sakiTxebze. sainiciativo jgufis wevrebi, saqarTvelos<br />
samoqalaqo ganviTarebis asociaciis daxmarebiT, soflis mosaxleobas uzrunvelyofs<br />
aseTi tipis konsultaciebiT.<br />
socialuri sawarmo<br />
sofel hereTiskarSi ZiriTadad aWaris maRalmTiani regionidan gadmosaxlebuli mosaxleoba<br />
cxovrobs, romlisTvisac tradiciuli saqmianoba mesaqonleoba iyo. kaxeTis mxareSi<br />
noyier miwebze dasaxlebam am soflis mosaxleobas stimuli misca mecxoveleobis garda,<br />
mebistneoba-mesaTbureobis saqmianobac daewyo, rac glexisaTvis damatebiTi Semosavlis<br />
wyaro da soflis gaZlierebis safuZveli gaxdeboda.<br />
sofelSi mesaTbureoba-mebostneobis ganvTarebis da gafarToebis mizniT, mosaxleobisaTvis<br />
aqtualuri problema gaxda sofelSi sakuTari Seabamisi teqnikis arseboba. sofels
sakuTari traqtori ar gaaCnda, miwaze muSaobis vadaSi traqtoris daqiravebaze SezRudvis<br />
gamo ki savargulebis didi nawili (2,5 ha) daumuSavebeli rCeboda.<br />
saTemo centrma moamzada proeqti, romelmac gaimarjva strategiuli kvlevebis da ganviTarebis<br />
centris socialuri mewarmeobis xelSewyobis sagranto konkursSi, da Sedegad<br />
2010 wlis seqtemberSi SeiZina minitraqtori, riTac SesaZlebeli gaxdeba soflis mosaxleobis<br />
momsaxureba agrovadebis gaTvaliswinebiT. es ki adgilobrivi mosaxleobisaTvis didi<br />
SeRavaTia, romelsac ukve SeuZlia, rom iqiravos traqtori minimalur fasSi. amasTanave,<br />
es traqtori mTlianad orientirebuli iqneba sofel hereTiskaris mosaxleobis momsaxurebaze,<br />
romelsac ukve aRar uwevs mezobel soflebSi traqtoris dasaqiraveblad droisa da<br />
energiis xarjva. is faqti, rom sofels ukve hyavs traqtori, Zalze aiolebs adgilobrivi<br />
fermerebisaTvis sasoflo-sameurneo samuSaoebis agrovadebSi Catarebas, Sedegad, uzrunvelyos<br />
maTTvis mosavlianobis da Semosavlebis zrdas.<br />
socialuri da ekonomikuri Sedegebi<br />
2010 wlis Semodgomis sezonze, miuxedavad imisa, rom teqnika seqtemberSi iqna SeZenili,<br />
organizaciam ukve moaswro minitraqtoris datvirTva, xolo momavali wlidan agro-sezonis<br />
manZilze sruli datvirTviT imuSavebs. saxnavi samuSaoebi daiwyo oqtombridan, am etapisa-<br />
Tvis hereTiskarSi damuSavda 30 000 m kv., saidanac SekveTiT mezobel sofelSi damuSavda 20<br />
000 m kv. miwis farTi, xolo Semosavcali Seadgens 575 lars.<br />
sofel hereTiskarSi bevri mravalSviliani da socialurad daucveli ojaxia. am<br />
garemoebis gaTvaliswinebiT, saTemo centrma traqtoriT momsaxurebaze Semdegi saxis<br />
SeRavaTebi daawesa:<br />
w martoxela dedebisa da martoxela moxucebisaTvis - 100%-iani ufaso moemsaxurebiT<br />
1000 kvadratuli miwis damuSavebaze (sofelSi cxovrobs 1 martoxela deda, da 7 martoxela<br />
moxuci);<br />
w mravalSvilian ojaxebze da pirveli jgufis invalidebisaTvis SeRavaTi 30%-iani fasdakleba.<br />
(sofelSi 5 mravalSviliani ojaxi da 2 pirveli jgufis invalidia).<br />
am etapze saTemo centrma SeRavaTiani momsaxureba ukve gauwia 3 ojaxs.<br />
saTemo kavSiri `hereTi~<br />
momsaxurebidan Semosuli Semosavali moxmardeba saTemo centris ganviTarebas da soflisTvis<br />
axali problemebis mogvarebas.<br />
ლაგოდეხის რაიონი,<br />
სოფელი ჰერეთისკარი<br />
(საბავშვო ბაღის შენობა)<br />
ტელ: 890235466, 855143534<br />
ელ. ფოსტა: heretiskari@mail.ru<br />
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30<br />
`sasoflo sakonsultacio samsaxuri~<br />
sazogadoebrivi organizacia<br />
`sasoflo sakonsultacio samsaxuri~ Seiqmna 2007 wlis TebervalSi `saarsebo saSualebebis<br />
mdgradi ganviTarebisa da regionuli dagegmvis~ (SLAR) proeqtis farglebSi,<br />
romelsac CARE International axorcielebda.<br />
sasoflo sakonsultacio samsaxuri daarsda adgilobrivi fermerebis, axalcixis da<br />
aspinZis municipalitetebis, SLAR proeqtis da adgilobrivi sazogadoebrivi organizaciis<br />
warmomadgenlebis mier.<br />
sasoflo sakonsultacio samsaxuris saqmianobis ZiriTadi sferoa soflis mosaxleobis/<br />
fermerebis swavleba-konsultireba da axali teqnologiebis danergva soflis meurneobaSi.<br />
organizaciis misiaa agraruli seqtoris ganviTareba samcxe-javaxeTis regionSi, xolo<br />
misi miznebia: soflis meurneobis mdgradi ganviTarebis xelSewyoba; soflis mosaxleobis<br />
mxardaWera saarsebo saSualebaTa mdgradi ganviTarebis xelSewyobis gziT; bunebrivi<br />
resursebis racionaluri gamoyeneba da garemos dacva.<br />
organizaciis ZiriTadi samizne jgufia zogadad, axalcixis fermerebi da soflis<br />
meurneobaSi CarTuli sxva pirebi.<br />
organizacia sxvadasxva saxis momsaxurebas sTavazobs momxmareblebs, kerZod:<br />
w agrosakonsultacio momsaxureba, romelic daarsebis dRidan mimdinareobs. 2007 wlidan<br />
2010 wlis seqtembramde 12,000-ze met adamians gauwia konsultacia.<br />
soflis meurneobis specialistebi konsultaciebs gascemen rogorc organizaciis<br />
ofisSi, ise agromaRazia `fermerSi” da sxvadasxva soflebSi vizitebis dros. 2007 wlidan<br />
100-ze meti erToblivi viziti ganxorcielda soflebSi, vizitis dros adgilobriv<br />
fermerebs saSualeba miecaT adgilze esargeblaT `sasoflo sakonsultacio samsaxuri“-s<br />
specialistebis momsaxurebiT.<br />
sakonsultacio momsaxurebaze moTxovna yovelwliurad izrdeba. 2007-2008 wlebSi<br />
momsaxurebiT 3000 adamianma isargebla, 2009 wels am maCvenebelma 4000-s miaRwia, xolo 2010<br />
wels – 5000-s gadaaWarba.<br />
w treningebi soflis meurneobis sferoSi da samuSao Sexvedrebis organizeba mowveuli<br />
eqspertebis monawileobiT.<br />
2007-2010 wlebSi `sasoflo sakonsultacio samsaxuri“-s specialistebma moamzades 34<br />
trening-kursi soflis meurneobis sxvadasxva sakiTxebSi (mecxoveleoba, memcenareoba, mefutkreoba<br />
da a.S.).<br />
dRemde organizaciis mier soflebSi da organizaciis ofisebSi soflis mosaxleobisa-<br />
Tvis Caatara 136 treiningi, romelsac eswreboda 2000-ze meti monawile.<br />
w sademonstracio saqmianoba organizaciis erT-erTi ZiriTadi mimarTulebaa da miznad<br />
isaxavs axali jiSebisa da axli teqnologiebis danergvas da informaciis gavrcelebas<br />
fermerebSi.<br />
pirvel etapze soflis meurneobis specialistebi amzadeben sademonstracio models
`sasoflo sakonsultacio samsaxuri~<br />
dokumentalurad. Semdgom arCeven fermers da nakveTs am saqmianobisaTvis da fermerTan<br />
erTad axorcieleben nakveTis movlas da monitorings. nakveTze tardeba „Ria karis dReebi“,<br />
sadac mowveuli arian fermerebi mezobeli soflebidan, municipalitetebis da aseve mediis<br />
warmomadgenlebi.<br />
2007 wlidan 2010 wlamde moewyo 64 sademonstracio nakveTi 25 sxvadasxva modeliT, rac<br />
3000-ze metma fermerma moinaxula.<br />
`sasoflo sakonsultacio samsaxuri” aqtiur propagandas eweva iseT RonisZiebebze<br />
rogoricaa: garemos daviTi problemebi (gaudabnoeba, niadagis erozia); mcenareTa dacvis<br />
saSualebebis zomieri gamoyeneba; endemuri saxeobebis mcenareebis dacva; mecxoveleobaSi<br />
veterinaruli preparatebis gamoyenebis zomiereba.<br />
organizaciaSi dasaqmebulia adgilobrivi specialistebi: agronomebi, veterinarebi, mefutkre,<br />
Temis mobilizatorebi da administraciuli muSakebi a.S. amJamad organizaciaSi<br />
dasaqmebulia 12 adamiani.<br />
organizaciis Camoyalibebis da ganviTarebaSi aqtiuri monawileoba miiRes Semdegma<br />
donorebma: britaneTis saerTaSoriso ganviTarebis departamenti (DFID), qea saerTaSoriso<br />
kavkasiaSi (CARE International), MSG / CNFA - ADA proeqti, saqarTvelos strategiuli kvlevebis<br />
da ganviTarebis centri (CSRDG), britaneTis sabWo (BC).<br />
socialuri sawarmo<br />
`sasoflo sakonsultacio samsaxur~-is mier agromaRazia `fermeri“-sa da meqanizaciis<br />
servisis mosaxleobisaTvis SeTavazeba ganapiroba fermerTa mxridan am saqmianobaze moTxovnam<br />
da amave dros organizaciis miznebis da SesaZleblobebis (adamianuri da finansuri)<br />
Tanxvedram.<br />
organizaciis miznebis da misiis Sesrulebis efeqturobis gazrdis mizniT, 2008 wels<br />
gaixsna sasoflo sameurneo agromaRazia `fermeri~. maRaziis gaxsnis mizania fermerebisa-<br />
Tvis maRalxarisxiani produqciis da aRWurvilobis miwodeba, da amiT maTi produqciis<br />
mosavlianobis da xarisxis gaumjobeseba, Sedegad ki Semosavlebis zrda da ukeTesi saarsebo<br />
pirobebi.<br />
maRazia gaixsna `saarsebo saSualebebis mdgradi ganviTarebisa da regionuli dagegmvis”<br />
(SLAR) proeqtis daxmarebiT.<br />
2009 wlis agvistodan adigenSi, xolo 2010 wlis martidan aspinZaSi gaixsna agromaRazia<br />
`fermeris“ filialebi, romlebmac mniSvnelovnad gaaumjobesa fermerebis xelmisawvdomoba<br />
sasoflo sameurneo saSualebebze<br />
maRaziebis qseli mosaxleobas sTavazobs 500-ze meti saxeobis produqcias, maT Soris<br />
saTesle masalebs, veterinarul medikamentebs, sasuqebs, fermerebisTvis did da mcire zomis<br />
samuSao iaraRs. igi ukve kargad aris cnobili saukeTeso, maRalxarisxiani Teslis, sasuqisa<br />
da mcenareTa dacvis saSualebebi farTo asortimentiT. sasoflo sameurneo produqcia da<br />
aRWurviloba yovelTvis aris warmodgenili `sasoflo sakonsultacio samsaxuri“-is mier<br />
mowyobil demonstraciebze, bevri fermeri xdeba maRaziis regularuli momxmarebeli.<br />
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32<br />
`sasoflo sakonsultacio samsaxuri~<br />
2009 welis meore naxevarSi organizaciam SeiZina 40 c.Z. traqtori da ramdenime agregati, romelis<br />
meSveobiTac gaafarTova sakuTari saqmianobis areali da 2010 wlidan daiwyo fermerebisaTvis axali<br />
meqanizaciis servisis SeTavazeba. am periodisaTvis organizacia sTavazobda: moxvnis, frezirebis, Tibvis,<br />
forcxvis momsaxurebas. xolo 2010 wlidan organizaciam, saqarTvelos strategiuli kvlevebisa da<br />
ganviTarebis centridan mopovebuli sagranto TanxebiT damatebiTi agregatebis SeZenis Sedegad (SeiZina<br />
kartofilis damTesi, amRebi da Sesasxurebeli), fermerebisTvis seqtembridan daiwyo am momsaxurebebis<br />
SeTavazebac. aRsaniSnavia, rom siRaribis zRvars miRma myof ojaxebs organizacia emsaxureba ufasod.<br />
socialuri da ekonomikuri Sedegebi<br />
w dReisaTvis ekonomikuri saqmianobidan miRebuli Semosavlebis maCvenebeli organizaciis saerTo Semosavlebis<br />
daaxloebiT 90%-s Seadgens.<br />
w 2008 wlidan 2010 wlis seqtembramde agromaRaziebi 61500-ze met momxmarebels moemsaxura. adgilobrivi<br />
maRaziebis gaxsniT adgilze, gzis danaxarjis gawevis gareSe, mosaxleobisaTvis xelmisawvdomi<br />
gaxda mravalferovani fermerisaTvis saWiro produqciis SeZena, kerZod SeTavazebuli produqciis<br />
mravalferovnebiT agromaRazia fermeri konkurencias uwevs ara mxolod adgilobriv sxva maRaziebs,<br />
aramed TbilisSi arsebul fermerul maRaziebsac.<br />
w organizaciaSi arsebuli meqanizaciis servisis mosaxleobisaTvis SeTavazebiT adgilobriv fermerebs<br />
SesaZlebloba miecaT miiRon Sesabamisi momsaxureba agrovadebSi rac Zalian mniSvnelovani faqtoria<br />
maTTvis.<br />
w bolo ori wlis ganmavlobaSi organizaciam, ekonomikuri saqmianobis warmoebis Sedegad, mniSvnelovnad<br />
gazarda aqtivebis odenoba da gaiumjobesa finansuri maCveneblebi. 2009 wlis ganmavlobaSi organizaciis<br />
saqmianoba mTlianad dafinansda maRaziidan Semosuli TanxebiT.<br />
w organizaciis mier ganxorcielebuli konsultaciebi aris ufaso. aseve treiningebis mniSvnelovani<br />
nawili fermerebs miewodebaT anazRaurebis gareSe. 2009-2010 wlebSi organizaciis TanamSromlebis<br />
mier gaweuli ufaso konsultaciebi, treiningebi da sademonstracio saqmianobebi mniSvnelovani nawili<br />
dafinansda ekonomikuri saqmianobidan miRebuli SemosavlebiT.<br />
w 2010 wlidan organizaciam daiwyo siRaribis zRvars miRma myofi ojaxebis daxmareba, romelTac meqanizaciis<br />
servisebs sTavazobs ufasod. dReisaTvis msgavsi tipis momsaxureba ukve aTeulamde ojaxma miiRo.<br />
w samewarmeo saqmianobam damatebiTi samuSao adgilebi Seqmna raionSi. maRazia agrofermerSi dasaqmebulia<br />
organizaciis 8 TanamSromeli, xolo bolo erTi wlis ganmavlobaSi aspinZaSi gaxsnil agromaRaziis<br />
filialSi kidev 4 adamiani dasaqmda.<br />
Camoyalibebidan gasuli 3 wlis ganmavlobaSi organizaciis mier ganxorcielebulma saqmianobam aamaRla<br />
organizaciis imiji samcxe-javaxeTis regionis fermerebsa da adgilobriv mTavrobaSi. amJamad organizacias<br />
kargad icnoben rogorc regionSi, ise saqarTvelos sxva kuTxeebSi, rogorc soflis meurneobis<br />
sferoSi mravalferovani servisis mimwodebel organizacias (konsultaciebi, treiningebi, sasoflo masalebi,<br />
meqanizacia da a.S.).<br />
ქ. ახალციხე, თამარაშვილის 29<br />
ტელ: 8265 20818<br />
ელ. ფოსტა: office@ras.ge<br />
ვებგვერდი:www.ras.ge
`qali da ganviTareba~<br />
sazogadoebrivi organizacia<br />
asociacia `qali da ganviTareba~ dafuZnda 2004 wels Sida qarTlSi qalTa da gogonaTa<br />
uflebebis dacvis adgilobrivi aqtivistebis mier. asociaciis dafuZneba ganapiroba<br />
misi sainiciativo jgufis wevrebis xangrZlivma gamocdilebam mesame seqtorSi, sxvadasxva<br />
organizaciebis qalTa da gogonaTa saganmanaTleblo da socialuri programebSi monawileobam,<br />
arasamTavrobo organizaciebis SesaZleblobebis gamoyenebis survilma uflebebis<br />
dacvis da ganviTarebis saqmeSi.<br />
organizaciis misiaa genderuli ganaTlebis xelSewyoba saqarTveloSi, Sida qarTlSi<br />
mcxovrebi yvela qalis da gogonas adamianuri uflebebis dacva ganurCevlad maTi politikuri,<br />
eTnikuri, seqsualuri, religiuri an socialuri warmoSobisa, qalTa ekonomikuri,<br />
politikuri da socialuri gaZliereba, qalTa da gogonaTa Cabma samarTlebrivi saxelmwifos<br />
Camoyalibebis da demokratiuli ganviTarebis procesebSi.<br />
organizacia muSaobs Sida qarTlis regionSi.<br />
`qali da ganviTareba~ axorcielebs aqtiur da strategiul intervenciebs sxvadasxva<br />
mimarTulebiT, kerZod:<br />
1. miznobrivi jgufebis socialuri integraciis xelSewyoba, raTa qalebi da gogonebi<br />
gaxdnen qveyanaSi mimdinare procesebis aqtiuri monawileebi da ara servisebis pasiuri<br />
mimRebi;<br />
2. muSaoba genderul sakiTxebze, sqesobriv, religiur, asakobriv, eTnikur, erovnul da<br />
sxva faqtorebze dafuZnebuli diskriminaciis yvela formis aRmofxvraze;<br />
3. adgilobriv politikur da socialur sakiTxebSi qalebis da gogonebis Tanaswori monawileobis<br />
xelSewyoba da maT sasargeblo socialuri cvlilebebis gamowveva;<br />
4. adgilobriv uflebaTa damcveli aqtivistebis da moxalise qalebis da gogonebis Sesa-<br />
Zleblobebis da cnobierebis maRleba, raTa ukeT SeZlon qalTa adamianuri uflebebis<br />
dacva da qalTa uflebrivi mdgomareobis Sesabamisi monitoringi da dokumentireba.<br />
organizacia miznobrivi jgufebs sTavazobs Semdegi saxis servisebsa da intrevenciebs:<br />
w uflebebis damcavi da fsiqologiuri konsultaciebi;<br />
w treningebi da samuSao Sexvedrebi ojaxis dagegmvis, biznes unarebis da pirovnuli<br />
ganviTarebis sakiTxebze;<br />
w profesiuli gadamzadebis kursebi;<br />
w samoqalaqo aqtiurobis xelSewyoba;<br />
w devnilTa da adgilobriv TemSi mcxovrebi qalebis da gogonebis erToblivi iniciativebis<br />
xelSewyoba;<br />
w sainformacio-saganmanaTleblo kampaniebis organizeba da am kampaniebis farglebSi<br />
sainformacio masalebis miwodeba ojaxuri Zaladobis, genderuli kanonis, qalis<br />
uflebebis damcav adgilobriv da saerTaSoriso meqanizmebze, ojaxis dagegmvis, qalur<br />
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34<br />
`qali da ganviTareba~<br />
daavadebaTa diagnostikasa da prevenciebze, reproduqtiul janmrTelobaze, mkerdisa<br />
da saSvilosnos kibos adreul etapze aRmoCenis meTodebze, Sidsze da sqesobrivi<br />
gziT gadamdeb sxva infeqciebze;<br />
w socialuri mewarmeobis ganviTareba.<br />
socialuri sawarmo<br />
2008 wlis agvistos omis Sedegad devnili da saarsebo wyaros gareSe darCenili<br />
qalebisa da gogonebis dasaqmebis mizniT 2010 wlis oqtombridan amuSavda socialuri<br />
sawarmo – sakonditro sacxobi.<br />
sawarmo - sakonditro sacxobSi sawyis etapze mxolod ramdenime saxis produqcia<br />
mzaddeba, kerZod, xaWapuri, lobiani, Rvezeli. aRniSnuli produqcia miewodeba<br />
adgilobriv saswavlo-saganmanaTleblo dawesebulebebs da biznes organizaciebs.<br />
sawarmos daarseba SesaZlebeli gaxda evraziis TanamSromlobis fondis<br />
finansuri mxardaWeriT.<br />
socialuri da ekonomikuri Sedegebi<br />
sawyis etapze organizaciis produqciis momxmarebeli iyo 2 skola. TandaTan<br />
sacxobis produqciaze moTxovna gaizarda. amJamad sacxobi ukve 5 adgilobriv<br />
skolas da 3 maRazias amaragebs produqciiT. momavalSi dagegmilia<br />
ara mxolod SemkveTi obieqtebis raodenobis gazrda, aramed warmoebuli<br />
produqciis saxeobis gamravalferovnebac.<br />
dRes sawarmoSi dasaqmebulia eqvsi adamiani, romelTagan sami qalbatoni<br />
2008 wlis agvistos omis Sedegad devnilia. qalTa da gogonaTa ekonomikuri<br />
mdgomareobis gaumjobesebaze da siRaribis daZlevaze momuSave organizaciisaTvis<br />
mniSvnelovani iyo am qalbatonebis dasaqmeba da maTTvis ekonomikuri<br />
stimulis Seqmna da gaumjobeseba.<br />
ekonomikur saqmianobas garkveuli wvlili Seaqvs organizaciis finansur<br />
mdgradobaSic. sagranto dafinansebebs Soris erTTviani wyvetis periodSi organizaciis<br />
dafinanseba SesaZlebeli gaxda ekonomikuri saqmianobidan.<br />
გორი, თამარ მეფის<br />
პირველი შესახ., ბ. 4<br />
ტელ: 8 270 70080<br />
ელ. ფოსტა: wdevelopm@gmail.com
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