148 149 1. uiliam Seqspiri (1564-1616) genialuri ingliseli dramaturgi ...
148 149 1. uiliam Seqspiri (1564-1616) genialuri ingliseli dramaturgi ...
148 149 1. uiliam Seqspiri (1564-1616) genialuri ingliseli dramaturgi ...
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mama mokvda _ <strong>Seqspiri</strong>s dramaSi, rogorc <strong>genialuri</strong><br />
Semoqmedis qmnilebaSi yvela siRrmiseuli Sreebi aisaxa.<br />
jer erTi, mama warmoadgens im diad idumalebas, RvTaebrivis<br />
pirvelsaxes rom gagvimJRavnebs bavSvobisas. misi yvela Jesti,<br />
gamoxedvaa, yoveli azri Tu fiqri, aris RvTaebrivis uidumales<br />
samyarodan modenili namcvrevi, romelSic RvTaebrivis<br />
cisierobas vgrZnobT da misiT vimosebiT. magram amav dros,<br />
mama aris kavSiri miwasTan da dabrkoleba, raTa moviZioT sakuTari<br />
Tavi, sakuTari `transcendaluri `me~, romelic casTan<br />
dagvakavSirebs da Cvens sulier saxlSi dagvabrunebs.<br />
mama mokvda, _ iseT adamianTan, rogorc es hamletia,<br />
es samyaros mTliani `waSlaa~, anu xilvaa im ufskrulisa,<br />
romelSic araravdeba yoveli sagani _ ganimqvreba mzis<br />
kaSkaSa sinaTle, da am udabnoSi sulieri Tvalis winaSe<br />
is ixilavs idumal fesvebs, sadac mama-Svilis erTianobis<br />
misteria ganxorcieldeba da samyaros Tavzardamcem dinebas<br />
gagvimJRavnebs.<br />
mamasTan kavSiri enigmuria, radgan masTan Cven RvTaebrivi<br />
wveniT varT SeduRabebulni, Tumca Cveni Tavisufali neba imad<br />
aqcevs am kavSirs, rogoradac Cven es `gvesurveba~.<br />
mas SeuZlia is iseve daamcros da daakninos, rogorc es<br />
oidiposis kompleqsisa da darvinis Teoriis gaerTianebis<br />
meoxebiT moxda _ XIX-XX saukuneebSi. mamasTan kavSiri _ es<br />
RvTaebrivi wveni, _ xan cxovelis bneli instinqtia _ razedac<br />
lorensi 17 ase wers: `qals misi sisxlis bneli siRrmiT<br />
vicnobT _ Caswvde mas gonebiT igivea, rac mokla is~. xan ki<br />
is RvTaebrivi ambroziaa _ RvTaebriobis umaRlesi siTxea,<br />
romelSic varskvlavebis uSoreulesi naTebac ki gvewodeba<br />
da guls is idumali sixaruli CagveRvreba, romliTac icnoba<br />
igavmiuwvdomel erTSi harmoniiTa da sixaruliani JrJolviT<br />
Sekrul saganTa rigi.<br />
mamis gasisxlianebuli gvami _ aris fanjara, saidanac<br />
moCans, rom kacobriobis harmonias bzari gauCnda da rom mas<br />
SeiZleba boroteba warmarTavs.<br />
1<strong>1.</strong> Sesavlis komentari:<br />
`boroti kaci daniaSic boroti aris~<br />
<strong>uiliam</strong> <strong>Seqspiri</strong> `hamleti~<br />
jer kidev konstantine gamsaxurdia maCabelis mier Seq s piris<br />
piesaSi `hamletSi~ gaparuli uzusto Targmanis Sesaxeb<br />
werda, upirvelesad miuTiTebda Cems mier citirebul frazaze.<br />
kerZod:<br />
`boroti kaci daniaSic boroti aris~.<br />
<strong>uiliam</strong> <strong>Seqspiri</strong> `hamleti~<br />
ai, ras wers konstantine gamsaxurdia:<br />
– `aseTive defeqtia amgvarive stereotipuli Tqmis gadmoqarTulebaSi:<br />
Lhere’s n’eer a villain dwelling in all Denmark,<br />
But he’s an arrant knave~.<br />
da, is ase `azustebs~ maCabeliseul Targmans:<br />
– `mTel daniaSi ver ipoviT erT aramzadas, rom is<br />
gaqnili ar iyos Tavad~.<br />
me aq minda is vTqva, rom xSirad mTargmnelis teqsti<br />
ufro zustia, vidre Tavad teqsti. rogor SeiZleba am paradoqsaluri<br />
mdgomareobis gageba? ubralod, mTargmneli gaam-<br />
JRavnebs teqstis farul SreSi Securebul teqsts, amitomac<br />
kargi mTargmneli erTgvarad xdeba avtoris Alter ego, romelic<br />
uzustess interpretacias iZleva.<br />
aseTi gasaocari interpretatoria maCabeli <strong>Seqspiri</strong>sa am<br />
SemTxvevaSi. da me uneburad maxsendeba pol galeris erTi<br />
azri, romelic iribul asociacias Tu aRZravs CvenSi:<br />
– `Cveni mowafeebi da mimdevrebi aTaswil ufro mets<br />
gvaswavlidnen, vidre Cveni maswavleblebi, sikvdili, rom<br />
gvaclides maTi qmnilebebis xilvas~. xilvas~<br />
p. valeri `azrebi~. 75 gv.<br />
12. gv. 8. poloniusi _ u. <strong>Seqspiri</strong>s tragediis `hamletis~<br />
personaJi<br />
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