148 149 1. uiliam Seqspiri (1564-1616) genialuri ingliseli dramaturgi ...

Tanamedrove adamianis Tavisuflebaze, im Tavisuflebaze,
romelic aseTi usaxuri xelovnebis Tanamdevia:
_ `adamiani zedmetad ganTavisuflda, usazRvrod dacarielda
Tavisi carieli TavisuflebiT, metismetad Zalgamoclilia
xangrZlivi kritikuli epoqis mier da SemoqmedebaSi
mas moenatra organuloba, sinTezi, religiuri centri, misteria~.
n. berdiaevi, `xelovnebis krizisi~, 188 gv.
72. gv. 68. bakqi qalebi – berZn.Rvinis RvTaebis, dionises,
Tayvanismcemeli qalebi. ase SeerqvaT maT imis gamo, rom
dioni ses meore saxeli iyo bakqosi (romSi – baxusi).
sxvagvarad bakq qalebs `menadebsac~ uwodebdnen. evripides
erT-erTi Cvenamde moRweuli tragediis saTauric ase ikiTxeba:
`bakqi qalebi~. r. gordeziani `berZnuli miTebi~
dramaSi isini Cndebian, rogorc satiris boroti nebis
aRmsrulebeli msaxurni.
73. gv. 68. menadebi berZ. _ dionises TanamgzavrTa erTerTi
saxelwodeba.
74. gv. 69. `narkisosi (narcisi) – berZn. mSvenieri Wabuki;
zRvis RmerTis, kefisosis da naiada liriopes vaJi.
narkisosma Tavisi gamosaxuleba ixila wyalSi, Seiyvara
da am siyvaruliT dalia suli. RmerTebma igi yvavilad gardasaxes
da am mSvenier yvavils misi saxeli uwodes (ix. eqo).
narkisosis miToszea Seqmnili kalderonis dramebi, glukisa
da skarlatis operebi da sxva.
gadataniTi mniSvnelobiT narkisoss (narciss) uwodeben
sakuTar Tavze Seyvarebul adamians. r. gordeziani `berZnuli
miTebi~.
dramaSi `xelovanis gza~ narcisi gaigivebulia klasikosebTan,
da aseve yvela WeSmarit xelovanTan, ara aqvs
arsebiTi mniSvneloba is Tanamedrovea, Tu sxva saukuneSi
mcxovrebi xelovani, arsebiTia, rom maTi Semoqmedeba RvTaebrivis
gznebas efuZneba da sulismier meore mzis gzas miuyveba.
aRniSnul dramaSi narcisi igive goeTea, igive galak-
tioni, igive Sopeni, igive... xelovani – Tavis Semoqmedebas
sakuTari gamosaxulebis xilviT aRasrulebs. kvdoma da
yvavilad qceva, es aris xelovanis mier miwieri aRsasrulis
gancda da misi sulieri aRorZinebis maCvenebeli. yvavilebi
es sulismieri gzis gamosaxebis simboloa, sulis gamJRavneba
Tavis umSvenieres formaSi.
Tumca berZnuli miTis mixedviT narciss arc Svili da
arc gamgrZelebeli ar hyolia, magram dramaSi mas rogorc
klasikis damfuZnebels hyavs Tavisi sulieri Svilebi da
gamgrZeleblebi. dramaSi ikveTeba orfeosi da cxadia emanuelos
dabneuli suli sabolood mamis gzas miuyveba.
75. gv. 72. es perifrazaa pol valeris cnobili frazisa:
`ar arsebobs WeSmariteba vnebis gareSe. me minda vTqva: WeSmariteba
mxolod vnebiT miiRweva, miiwvdomeba~ p. valeri
`rCeuli~ gv. 89. mTargmn. m. bregvaZe.
76. gv. 74. piesis komentari
`Tanamedroveobis aRmoCena?!
stili, _ sxeulis bnel sacavSi daculi?!
xelovanis sxeuli wers?~
J. siraZe `xelovanis gza~ 74 gv.
aq, gamoTqmulia Tanamedrove moazrovneTa mosazrebebi,
rac gadafasebas ukeTebs yvelasTvis cnobil gamonaTqvams
_ biufonisas: `stili _ es TviT adamiania~ da Tu stilis
da sazRvra diametralurad Seicvala, da daupirispirda saukuneebis
ganmavlobaSi aqsiomad qceul dasazRvras, TvalsaCinoebisTvis
upirvelesad bartis dasazRvra unda movixmoT:
`stili _ pirovnuli mexsierebis uRrmes sacavSia Ca-
Ziruli, TviT misi Seuvaloba sxeulis cxovrebiseuli ga-
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