148 149 1. uiliam Seqspiri (1564-1616) genialuri ingliseli dramaturgi ...

Tavisi adamianuri gziT siarulia, meores misia – ararsebu- ararsebu-
lis Seqmna~.
ortega-i-gaseti `xelovnebis dehumanizacia~, 62 gv.
marsel prustis, rogorc `wminda xelovanis gza~ gavixsenoT,
raTa saTanadod gaviazroT is problema, romlis
winaSe gvayenebs Tanamedrove xelovneba:
– `... mxolod gulis siRrmeSi vgrZnobdi warsulis
TrTolvas, warsulisa, romelsac ver vcnobdi~
m. prusti `winasityvaoba sent-bevis winaaRmdeg~, 6 gv.
an:
– `vgrZnobdi, rogor meufleboda bedniereba da vmdidrdebodi
am wminda substanciiT, romelsac wmindad SenarCunebuli
wminda cxovrebis gardasuli STabeWdileba hqvia. da
romlis Secnoba mxolod guldagul SenaxviT SeiZleba. mexsiereba
gancdisas ver acnobierebs, radgan igi Tavisive
STanTqmuli grZnobebis morevSi trialebs~.
m. prusti `winasityvaoba sent-bevis winaaRmdeg~, gv. 7.
erTis SexedviT Tanamedrove xelovnebas unda aRedgina
swored es `gulis siRrmeSi myofi warsulis TrTolva~. TrTolva~ m.
prusti.
_ warsulis TrTolva, TrTolva romelsac Cveni yofierebiT
dabinZurebuli grZnobebiT ver vwvdebiT. amitomac ase mkacrad
wers platoni, Tavis RvTaebriv SedevrSi `fedonSi~:
– `... xolo suli yvelaze ukeT azrovnebs maSin, roca
araferi amRvrevs mas, arc smena, arc mzera, arc tkivili,
arc sixaruli, roca inZarcvis da, SeZlebisamebr, Tavisufldeba
sxeulisgan da Tavis TavSi oden STenili miiqceva arsebulis
Wvretad~.
platoni `fedoni~, 18 gv.
an, sxvagan igive `fedonSi~ platoni wers:
– `an vin miwvdeba masze wmindad da srulyofilad vinc
mxolod gonebiT swvdeba TviTeul sagans, ise rom mzeras, an
sxva grZnobas ar iSveliebs azrovnebisas, vinc mxolod
wminda azriT, azriT Tavis TavSi, nadirobs Tavis TavSi ar-
sebuli yoveli sagnis wminda arsze. radgan fuW iaraRad
miaCnia Tvali, yuri, erTis sityviT, mTeli sxeuli...~
platoni `fedoni~, 19 gv.
magram Tanamedrove xelovneba sxeulisagan sulac ar
ganZarcvavs adamians. arc wminda azrovnebiT ajildovebs, da
arc (`gulis siRrmeSi myofi warsulis TrTolvas~ – m.
prusti) SegvagrZnobinebs.
saqme xom piriqiTaa., es arc Cveni halucinaciaa da arc
gazviadeba. diax, roca Tanamedrove qmnilebebis umravlesobas
ecnobi apaTia gipyrobs. imis nacvlad, rom maT mistiurobis
maRal safexurze asvla SegvaZlebinos piriqiT, is Tavqve, im
ufskrulisken migviZRveba, rasac n. berdiaevi zust dasazRvras
mouZebnis:
– `Tanamedrove xelovnebaSi suli TiTqosda mcirdeba,
xolo xorci dematerializdeba~
dematerializdeba~.
n. berdiaevi, `xelovnebis krizisi~.
sxvagvarad adamianurobisgan ganZarcvam Tanamedrove xelovanTa
sulebi yofierebis umcires saganTa giganturad
gazrdil samyaroTa rigebis tyved aqcia.
a. kamiu ase werda:
– `arsebobs tkbobis, pativmoyvareobis, egoizmis, an
sulgrZelobis samyaroebi. samyaro gulisxmobs metafizikur
sistemasa da gonebis ganwyobas~.
a. kamiu `sizifes miTi~.
da Cven SegviZlia saukeTeso nimuSi moviZioT da es ziuskindis
gaxmaurebuli nawarmoebia `parfiumeri~.
ai, ras wers cnobili literatori da poeti andro buaCiZe
51 , Tavis SesaniSnav werilSi `genialuri parfiumeri~:
– `Jan batist grenui ucnauri arsebaa. mas ara aqvs sakuTari
suni, ara aqvs sakuTari aura. is bavSvobidanve aiTvaliswuna
aRmzrdelma qalma, radgan usuno arsebad miaCnia.
aseve iyo mogvianebiT grenuim xelovnurad Seqmna Tavisive
suni~.
andro buaCiZe `genialuri parfiumeri~.
228 229