148 149 1. uiliam Seqspiri (1564-1616) genialuri ingliseli dramaturgi ...

moxda, roca evridike daiZlia, anu roca orfeosma gvelis
nakbeniT SesZlo mokvdineba da ciT xelaxla iSva.
maSin roca meore evridike pirdapir gadmodis yoveldRiurobidan
xelovnebaSi. amitomac gamoiyureba is ase sasacilod.
asimetriulad aWrili kaba, gawyobili mwvane-brWyviala
naWriT, qudis nacvlad ki puri adevs mwvane bumbulebiT
gawyobili. satiri evridikes cxovrebas mTlianad iRebs Tavisi
amaoebiTa da sacTuriT, amis dasturhyofaa, rom is
evridikes mxlebel gvels wamdauwum kocnis.
meore evridike ki ganasaxierebs cxovrebis yoveldRiurobas,
monotonurobas, uazrobas, uwvrTnelobas. am xelovnebaSi
adamiani uwrTvelni cxovelis donemdea dacemulebi.
54. apoloni – berZn. olimpiuri religiis erT-erTi
umTavresi RvTaeba; mzisa da sinaTlis ganmasaxierebeli
RmerTi; winaswarmetyveli, mkurnali da xelovnebis mfarveli;
zevsis Ze, artemisis tyupiscali.
arsebobs mosazreba, rom zevsis kultis saboloo damkvidrebamde
swored apoloni iyo uzenaesi RvTaeba. misi erTerTi
epiTeti iyo `Turaiosi~ (`mekare~).
radgan apolonis deda leto (apolonsa da artemideze
fexmZime) devnili iyo herasgan, romelmac mas saSineli ur-
Cxuli piToni miuCina. legendis Tanaxmad apolonma Suri iZia
da mokla urCxuli.
piToni deda-RvTaebis, geas Ze iyo da amitomac zevsma
apolons mouwoda, ganwmendiliyo daRvrili sisxlisagan,
xolo Semdeg piTonis pativsacemad daearsebina piTiuri asparezobani
parezobani. ase moiqca apoloni. man daawesa piTiuri Sejibrebebi
da daafuZna delfos taZari da samisno, romelic
umniSvnelovanesi iyo misi kultisadmi miZRvnil sxva taZarTa
Soris.
delfos dideba Zv.w. VII saukunidan gansakuTrebiT izrdeba.
igi iqceva berZenTa saerTo religiur da politikur
centrad. delfos saxeli gascda elinur samyaros. aq modiodnen
ara marto saberZneTidan, aramed sxva qveynebidan winaswaruwyebis
mosasmenad. aq, samisnoSi, apolonis wminda
samfexze ijda qurumi qali piTia da RmerTis nebas auwyebda
mosulT.
muzebs – Taliasa da uranias apolonma Causaxa linosi
da orfevsi orfevsi. cnobili mkurnali asklepiosi asklepiosi.
swored am asklepiosis gamo ganarisxa apolonma zevsi.
imitom rom mkurnalma asklepiosma daiwyo micvalebulTa
gacocxleba, riTac daarRvia samyaroSi arsebuli wesrigi da
harmonia, zevsma igi elviT gangmira. Seuracxyofilma apolonma
ki amoxoca kiklopebi – calTvala goliaTebi. ganrisxebul
zevss surda samudamod Caegdo tartarosSi sinaTlis
RvTaeba, magram Seibrala leto, romelmac sTxova, daendo
maTi RvTaebrivi Ze. RmerTTa da kacTa ganmgebelma
sasjeli Seumsubuqa apolons – TesaliaSi gagzavna da mefe
admetossTan samsaxuri ubrZana.
apoloni mTeli weli mwyemsavda samefo naxirs, xolo
admetosi mas didi pativiscemiTa da mokrZalebiT epyroboda,
rac daufasda kidec; apoloni miexmara mas, colad SeerTo
mSvenieri alkestisi.
apolonis saxelTan kidev mravali miTosia dakavSirebuli.
maT Soris aRsaniSnavia: brZola gigantebTan, noibes SvilTa
daRupva, troas omSi monawileoba, hermesis ZRveni, marsiasi marsiasi,
kasandras dasja, nimfa dafnes Seyvareba, troas kedlis
aSeneba da sxva.
berZnuli religiis ganviTarebasTan erTad apolonis
kultma STanTqa heliosis kulti.
apoloni RmerTTa Soris ulamazesi iyo. maRalsa da
axovans, oqrosTmians amSvenebda maradiuli axalgazrdoba da
RvTaebrivad naTeli Tvalebi, romlebic sivrcisa da drois
miRma imzirebodnen. (xazgasma Cemia _ J. siraZe) Sesabamisad,
apoloni misnobis RvTaebac iyo. igi mfarvelobda naTel-
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