148 149 1. uiliam Seqspiri (1564-1616) genialuri ingliseli dramaturgi ...

Cveni drois TvalsaCino norvegieli platonisti egil
vileri Tavis gamokvlevaSi – `platonis `parmenide~ platonuri
henologiis interpretacia~ (oslo, 1960 w.) uaithedis
Tvalsazrisis perifrazirebiT kidev ufro akonkretebs mis
azrs da mTel dasavlur filosofias `parmenides~ komentare-
bad miiCnevs~. miiCnevs (xazgasma Cemia _ J. siraZe).
platoni `parmenide~-s winasityvaoba baCana bregvaZe, gv.10
4. Sesavlis komentari:
`es mocimcime moneta ki im sibrZned mesaxeboda, romelzedac
platoni odesRac werda da gvirCevda, rom mogvepovebina~.
J. siraZe `hamletis niRabs amofarebuli xelovani~. gv. 4.
teqstSi platonis ukvdav dialogSi `fedonSi~ moyvanili
citatis perifrazireba xdeba. kerZod, ai ras wers platoni2 :
– `radgan sibrZnea erTaderTi WeSmariti moneta,
romelzedac yvelaferi es unda gaicvalos. mxolod sibrZniT
iyideba da gaiyi deba yoveli: simamace, TavdaWeriloba, samar-
Tlianoba. mokled, rom vTqvaT WeSmariti saTnoeba ganuyrelia
sibrZnisagan, siamovnebis, SiSi da sxva misTanaTa miuxedavad.
magram Tu saTnoeba sibrZnesTan araa wilnayari da isea
qceuli gacvla-gamocvlis sagnad, maSin is saTnoeba ki ara,
mxolod Crdilia saTnoebisa, maSin is monuri saTnoebaa,
romelsac jansaRi da WeSmariti ara gaaCnia ra. radgan jansaRi
am SemTxvevaSi vnebaTagan ganwmendas gulisxmobs da
TavdaWeriloba, samarTlianoba, simamace da TviT sibrZnec
ganwmendis saSualebebs warmoadgenen~.
platoni `fedoni~ 25 gv. Targmna baCana bregvaZem.
platonisTvis umaRlesi sibrZne da saTnoeba erTmaneTisgan
ganuyofelia, amitomac, adamianma WeSmariti codna rom
moipovos, wminda arss eziaros, sxvagvarad WeSmarit sibrZnes
wvdes amisaTvis unda sulierad ganiwmindos, unda uaryos,
ugulebelhyos Tavisi sxeuli da misi Tanamdevi vnebebi:
cToma, Suri, sixarbe, simxdale, sibraze... da im saTnoebis
safexurze avides, rasac hqvia simamace, simarTle, siqvele,
gulovneba....
anu, roca adamiani sibrZnis monetas – WeSmaritebas iwvdomebs,
mas ZaluZs kosmosis yvela saganTan WeSmariti saxiT
warsdgineba, radgan man ukve is samani gadalaxa, rasac mas
dilegSi Camwyvdeva uwesebda, ase uwodebs platoni adamianis
sulis sxeulSi yofnas. samanis gadasalaxavad gardauvali
pirobaa sikvdilis SiSis daZleva. sibrZne platonTan is
umaRlesi mdgomareobaa, romelic uzenaes sikeTes – RmerTs
Segvacnobinebs da roca suli Tavisi wminda saxiT warmogvidgeba.
am wminda saxeSi Tavad RmerTia davanebuli, radgan
wminda saganTa Wvreta ukve amqveyniurobidan gasvlacaa da im
igavmiuwvdomeli naTelis, mocimcime monetis xilvacaa.
Tumca, Cems teqstSi (`hamletis niRabs amofarebuli xelovani~
– J.s.) mocimcime moneta. dasaxelebulia, rogorc
platonis sibrZne, magram es erT-erTi SesaZlo mocimcime
monetaa.
es mocimcime moneta – xan Talesis 3 wyalia, xan heraklites
lites4 maradcocxali cecxli, xan anaqsimandres
anaqsimandres5 apeironi,
xan ki anaqsimenis anaqsimenis6 msoflio suli – haeri.
mocimcime moneta – `piTagorelTa Teoriis mixedviT
ricxvi RmerTia, RmerTia ricxvia kosmosi, da misi arsi – musika
igive ricxvTa ganlagebaa, Tanafardobaa. mokled, yoveli
sagani mxolod imitom aris sagani, rom is ricxvTa ganlagebaa~.
e. Sure `piTagora~ 7 .
sainteresoa, rasac wers pol valeri: – `yoveli sistemis
dasasruli rom yalbia, es araviTar eWvs ar iwvevs. sawinaaRmdego
daskvna SeuZlebeli iqneboda da arabunebrivi.
rac Seexeba maT dasawyiss, – amaze SeiZleba kidev idavos
kacma~. p. valeri `azrebi~
am fraziT pol valeri 8 im gardauval kanonzomierebaze
migvaniSnebs, rom mocimcime moneta yvela samyaroSi WeSmari-
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