148 149 1. uiliam Seqspiri (1564-1616) genialuri ingliseli dramaturgi ...

marTlac, erTi siamovnebisgan mxolod imitom ikaveben Tavs,
rom SiSoben ar dahkarnon meore, romelsac ase etrfian da
emonebian da Tumca vnebaTagan Zleuls TavaSvebuls uwodeben
isini, TviTon mxolod imitom iurveben erT vnebas, raTa
savsebiT minebdnen meores, romelic Tavis nebaze aTamaSebs
maT. es ki mxolod imas mowmobs, rom maTi TavdaWeriloba
TavaSvebulobisgan iRebs dasabams~.
platoni `fedoni~ 25 gv.
platonis azrs iziarebs laroSfuko Tavis maqsimebSi, misi
xelmZRvanelobiT zustad Tvals gavadevnebT erTi saxeobis
vnebis iqiT dafaruli sxva vnebis moZraobis kvals da mis
saxelsac davadgenT.
ai, ras wers laroSfuko:
_ `rasac Cven siqveles vuwodebT, xSirad sxva ara aris ra,
Tu ara sxvadasxva saqcielisa da sxvadasxva angarebis erToblioba,
bedisweriTa Tu Cvenive cbierebiT erTad Serwymuli
da mowesrigebuli. amitom roca qalebi umankoni arian, xolo
kacebi _ mamacni, yovelTvis rodi SegviZlia vamtkicoT, rom
maTTvis marTlac niSneulia umankoeba da simamace~.
laroSfuko. `maqsimebi~. gv. 5 Targm. baCana bregvaZe.
an, sxvagan is wers:
10 `adamianis gulSi vnebebi gamudmebiT cvlian erTmaneTs
da erTis Caferfvla TiTqmis yovelTvis meoris aRgznebas
moaswavebs~
laroSfuko `maqsimebi~ 6 gv. Targm. baCana bregvaZe.
11 an, `Cveni vnebebi, xSir SemTxvevaSi maTi sapirispiro
vnebebis wyarod gvevlinebian: siZunwe zogjer mflangvelobis
saTavea, xolo mflangveloba _ siZunwis; kaci xSirad simxdalis
gamoa mamaci da simamacis gamoa mxdali~.
laroSfuko `maqsimebi~ 6 gv.
magram Tu gvinda meSCanis sapirispiro gza SemovxazoT,
SegviZlia isev platonis `fedonidan~ vixelmZRvaneloT:
_ `... WeSmariti filosofosi sxeulisTvis ki ar iRwvis,
piriqiT, SeZlebisamebr Tavs aridebs mas da sulisTvis iRwvis
mxolod~.
platoni `fedoni~ 13 gv.
Cven SegviZlia WeSmariti filosofosis nacvlad sulier
gzaze mavali adamiani CavsvaT, romelic yvelaze naklebad
yuradRebas unda aqcevdes Tavis sxeuls.
magram ra sasacilod JRers es sityvebi Tanamedrove samyaroSi,
roca am sityvebs mTeli seriozulobiT warmovTqvamT.
da ra amazrzenia is xarxari, romelic Cagvesmis, radgan Tanamedrove
samyaros upirvelesi da ZiriTadi sazrisi sxeulia,
xolo suli ki mxolod misi usargeblo danamati.
`piraduli~ _ es orazrovani gamonaTqvamia, es dacinvaa
udabless safexurze daSvebuli adamianis misamarTiT igi moqmedebs,
rogorc cxoveli brmad da unebod, Tavis instinqts
midevnebuli.
24. gv. 16. laroSfuko (1613_1680) – frangi mwerali,
moralisti, franguli klasikuri prozis didostati.
25. Sesavlis komentari:
`is (igulisxmeba cxadia hamleti) iseTive giganturi da
amoucnobi figuraa, rogorc egviptis qurumebi, romelTac
xeldasmis Svidi safexuri hqondaT ganvlili~.
J. siraZe `hamletis niRabs amofarebuli xelovani~ 18 gv.
vinmes SeiZleba Seusabamod da gazviadebulad moeCvenos
Cemi Sedareba hamletisa egviptis qurumebTan, romelTac xeldasmis
Svidi safexuri hqondaT ganvlili, miT ufro Seqspiris
piesidan cnobilia hamletis usazomo ryevebi, monologebi,
sadac is `yofna-aryofnaze~ msjelobs – da sadac ielvebs
SurisZiebis grZnoba, rac xeldasmulisTvis SeuZlebeli mdgomareobaa.
da isic, kargad viciT, rom hamleti xeldasmis gzas
sulac ar adgia.
magram ra azriT momyavs aq es Sedareba?
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