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69<br />

The Board considers that the enterprise risk management framework is robust, but will still subject the framework to<br />

continuous improvement, taking into consideration better practices and the changing business environment.<br />

To further promote risk management culture within the Group, a risk management training session involving relevant<br />

executive and management staff was carried out during the financial year to reinforce their understanding of enterprise risk<br />

management in addition to improving risk management knowledge and practices.<br />

INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION<br />

The internal audit function of the Group is outsourced to external consultants who report directly to the Audit Committee.<br />

Internal audit evaluates the internal controls within the key activities of the Group’s businesses on the basis of an annual<br />

internal audit plan presented to the Audit Committee for approval. The internal audit function adopts a risk-based approach<br />

and prepares its internal audit strategy and plan based on the risk profiles of the major business units of the Group.<br />

The internal audit reports, including management’s action plans to improve the internal control system, are reviewed by the<br />

Audit Committee. The Audit Committee presents its findings to the Board based on the frequency of internal audit cycles set<br />

out in the internal audit plan.<br />

For further details, please refer to the Audit Committee Report.<br />

OTHER RISK AND CONTROL PROCESSES<br />

The current system of internal control and risk management in the Group has within it, the following elements:<br />

• There is in place an organisational structure with formally defined lines of responsibility and delegation of authority.<br />

• A 5-year business plan outlining strategies towards achievement of corporate and business objectives of the Group, which<br />

provides a basis for monitoring the Group’s business performance.<br />

• Established financial limits of authority, which have been approved by the Executive Committee of the Board, are in place<br />

to ensure proper accountability and delegation of authority.<br />

• A budgetary control system is in place whereby annual budgets are prepared by business units and approved by the Board.<br />

Review of actual performance against budget is regularly carried out, and this review encompasses both financial and nonfinancial<br />

key performance indicators. All major variances are reported to the Board. Appropriate remedial and corrective<br />

actions will be taken by the management to minimise the adverse effect of such variances, where necessary.<br />

• Standard operating procedures in respect of certain operational areas have been established to regulate the day-to-day<br />

operations within the Group. Such standard operating procedures are reviewed from time to time to address changes in<br />

business operating environment.<br />

WEAKNESSES IN INTERNAL CONTROLS THAT RESULT IN MATERIAL LOSSES<br />

There were no material losses incurred during the current financial year as a result of weaknesses in internal control.<br />

Management continues to take measures to strengthen the control environment.<br />

This statement is made in accordance with the resolution of the Board dated 30 March 2006.<br />

UNITED MALAYAN LAND BHD

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