sabirJo saqmis safuZvlebi
sabirJo saqmis safuZvlebi
sabirJo saqmis safuZvlebi
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saqonels ki is myidveli iZens, romelic Tavis werilobiT yvelaze<br />
maRal fass daafiqsirebs.<br />
maSasadame, martivi auqcioni gamyidvelis an myidvelis<br />
auqcionia. pirvel SemTxvevaSi adgili aqvs safondo faseulobebis<br />
siWarbesa da arasakmaris gadaxdisunarian moTxovnas,<br />
xolo meore SemTxvevaSi _ Warb gadaxdisunarian moTxovnasa<br />
da gamyidvelTa monopoliur mdgomareobas. am faqtorTa<br />
ararsebobis dros SedarebiT efeqturia ormagi auqcionis<br />
sistema.<br />
ormagi auqcioni aris gamyidvelisa da myidvelis erTdrouli<br />
konkurencia: myidvelebi zrdian fass, xolo gamyidvelebi<br />
_ amcireben. fasebis doneTa Tanxvedra garigebis gaformebis<br />
safuZvelia. ormagi auqcioni ufro ukeT safondo bazris<br />
bunebas Seesabameba.<br />
Catarebis drois mixedviT ormagi auqcioni arsebobs uwyveti<br />
da onkoluri.<br />
uwyveti auqcioni <strong>sabirJo</strong> sesiis periodSi tardeba.<br />
fasiani qaRaldebis bazris mdgomareoba, kerZod, misi<br />
likviduroba, ormagi auqcionis formis arCevas ganapirobebs.<br />
Tu bazarze garigeba iSviaTad ideba, gamyidvelis fassa da<br />
myidvelis fass Soris sxvaoba didia (romelsac fasebis meryeobis<br />
gaqaneba anu `spredi~ ewodeba), xolo fasebis meryeoba<br />
garigebidan garigebamde maRali. aseTi bazari aralikviduria<br />
da uwyveti auqcionis Catarebac Znelia. mocemul SemTxvevaSi<br />
ufro misaRebia onkoluri auqcionis forma.<br />
onkoluri (ingl. onkoll _ zaramde, gamoZaxilamde) auqcioni<br />
imas niSnavs, rom klientebis SekveTebi grovdeba da dReSi er-<br />
Tjer (an orjer) savaWro darbazs ecnobeba. garigeba maSin<br />
formdeba, roca moTxovna-miwodebis balansi damyardeba. amgvari<br />
auqcionebi gavrcelebulia avstriaSi, belgiaSi, germaniasa<br />
da israelSi.<br />
bunebrivia, onkoluri auqcioni erTian fass avlens,<br />
romelic Semdgom wamoZaxilamde arsebobs, xolo uwyveti<br />
auqcioni mimdinare moTxovnasa (moTxovnis fasi _ myidvelis<br />
mier SeTavazebuli umaRlesi fasi) da miwodebas (miwodebis<br />
fasi _ gayidvis minimaluri fasi) Soris arsebul Tanafardobas<br />
gansazRvravs.<br />
msoflios <strong>sabirJo</strong> praqtikam, ZiriTadad, ormagi auqcionis<br />
Catarebis ori meTodi SeimuSava: sajaro vaWroba (garigebebi<br />
formdeba wamoZaxilebiT, araverbaluri signalebiT) da<br />
CurCuliT vaWroba.<br />
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