loTonmcodneobis safuZvlebi damwyebTaTvis
loTonmcodneobis safuZvlebi damwyebTaTvis
loTonmcodneobis safuZvlebi damwyebTaTvis
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wyalbadi friad perspeqtiul saavtomobilo sawvavs miekuTvneba, SemuSa-<br />
vebuli Senadnobis realizacia am daniSnulebiT araerT problemas gada-<br />
wyvets, maT Soris erT-erT umTavress – ekologiurs – wyalbadis wvis<br />
Sedegad xom mxolod wylis orTqli gamoiyofa!<br />
dRiTidRe izrdeba interesi magniumisadmi da es sruliad gasage-<br />
bia. igi xom 1,5-jer msubuqia aluminze, 2,6-jer – titanze, 4,5-jer rkinaze.<br />
magniumis Senadnobebis kuTri simkvrive kidev ufro maRalia.<br />
magniumi movercxlisfro-TeTri, qimiurad metad aqtiuri liTonia.<br />
miuxedavad amisa, haerze ar iJangeba, radgan mas icavs oqsidis mkvrivi fe-<br />
na, gaxurebisas ki feTqavs damabrmavebeli TeTri alis warmoqmniT. magni-<br />
umi ZiriTadad gamoiyeneba msubuqi Senadnobebis Semadgenel komponentad.<br />
zogierTi maTgani, magaliTad, liTiumisa da magniumis Senadnobi, wyalze<br />
msubuqia. magniumis Senadnobebi ukve gamoiyeneba Tanamedrove TviTmfri-<br />
navmSeneblobaSi, raketebisa da Tanamgzavrebis sxvadasxva detalis da-<br />
samzadeblad.<br />
magniumis TboSemcveloba daaxloebiT 2,5-jer metia foladTan Se-<br />
darebiT. es imas niSnavs, rom erTi da igive raodenobis siTbos STanTq-<br />
mis SemTxvevaSi magniumis Senadnobi 2,5-jer ufro naklebad gaxurdeba.<br />
amitom xanmokle frenis procesSi misgan damzadebuli detalebi, miuxe-<br />
davad dnobis dabali temperaturisa, ver aswreben gadaxurebas. drois<br />
mcire monakveTSi momuSave raketebSi (magaliTad, tipi `haeri-haeri~) mag-<br />
niumis Senadnobebis wona konstruqciis mTliani wonis 90% Seadgens.<br />
sakonstruqcio masalad magniumis Senadnobebis gamoyenebam ameri-<br />
kuli raketebis wona 20-30%-iT Seamcira. aman ara marto mniSvnelovnad<br />
gazarda maTi frenis siSore da tvirTamweoba, aramed yovel raketaze da-<br />
zoga 500 aTasi dolari. kosmosuri xomaldis `jemini~ SemaerTebeli sa-<br />
marjvebis daaxloebiT 85% magniumis Senadnobebisgan aris damzadebuli.<br />
magniumis Senadnobebi gamoiyeneba saavtomobilo mrewvelobaSic.<br />
magaliTad, firma `folksvageni~ yoveli Zravis dasamzadeblad iyenebs 18<br />
kg magniums.<br />
kidev ufro gansacvifrebeli TvisebebiT xasiaTdeba beriliumi.<br />
igi warmoadgens sal da msubuq liTons, romelic dneba 1284 0 C temperatu-<br />
raze (unda gaviTvaliswinoT, rom aluminis dnobis temperatura Seadgens<br />
660 0 C, xolo magniumisa - 651 0 C). gansakuTrebiT Zvirfasia is Tviseba, rom<br />
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