loTonmcodneobis safuZvlebi damwyebTaTvis

cnobili rkinis sveti delSi, romelic ganTqmulia liTonis sisufTaviT.
igi ar iJangeba indoeTis tenian da tropikul klimatSi da dgas mravali
aswleulebis ganmavlobaSi. sveti iwonis 6,5 tonas. misi simaRlea 7,3 m,
diametri fuZesTan – 41,6 sm, wverosTan – 29,5 sm. damzadebulia TiTqmis
sufTa rkinisagan (99,720%) da Seicavs naxSirbadis, gogirdisa da fosfo-
ris umniSvnelo minarevebs. swored aseTi sisufTaviT aixsneba svetis xan-
medegoba da antikoroziuloba. igi aRmarTulia 415 wels mefe Candragupt
II-is pativsacemad. svetis Tavdapirveli adgilsamyofeli iyo qveynis aR-
mosavleTiT. 1050 wels mefe anang polis brZanebiT gadmotanilia delSi.
mecnierebi dRemde sagonebelSi arian Cavardnilni. rogor Seqmnes
sveti-saocreba aseTi sufTa liTonisagan TxuTmeti saukunis win, romlis
winaSec dro uZluria? Cveni Soreuli winaprebi im dros xom jer kidev
ar icnobdnen koroziisagan liTonis dacvis xerxebs. marTalia, dRes rki-
nas ufro maRali sisufTaviT Rebuloben, magram rogori Zalisxmevisa da
danaxarjebis fasad, rogori rTuli teqnologiebis gamoyenebiT! sainte-
resoa, ra gziT aRwevdnen uZvelesi ostatebi aseTi gansakuTrebuli Sede-
gebis miRebas im droisaTvis cnobili aseTi mwiri teqnikiT? am kiTxvebze
pasuxis gacemas cdiloben arqeologebi da liTonmcodneebi, istoriko-
sebi, teqnologebi da metalurgebi. albaT marTlebi arian is mecnierebi,
romlebic am faqts xsnian Zveli indoeli metalurgebis maRali xelovne-
biT.
da kidev erTi metalurgiuli saidumloebis Sesaxeb.
valter skoti romanSi `Talismani~ gviambobs egviptis sulTanis,
saladinisa da inglisis mefis, riCard I lomgulis paeqrobis Sesaxeb. me-
fem xmlis erTi moqneviT gaapo erT-erTi raindis Subi, riTac yvelas da-
anaxa foladis didi simtkice da dartymis Semzaravi Zala. pasuxad sala-
dinma haerSi aagdo Txeli gadasafarebeli da Tavisi xmliT orad gakve-
Ta igi. es iyo xmlis basri pirisa da mebrZolis sisxartis brwyinvale
dasabuTeba. sulTanis xmali damzadebuli iyo bulatisagan. es aris erT-
erTi im legendebidan, romelic gviambobs bulatis gasaocar Tvisebebze.
bulatis dabadeba wlebis burusiT aris SeniRbuli. arsebobs cno-
bebi, rom jer kidev 1300 wlis win Cvens eramde mas ukve amuSavebdnen in-
doeTSi, sparseTSi, siriasa da egvipteSi. foladis Wedvis saidumloebas
flobda iaponiac – es aris cnobili samurais xmlebi.
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