loTonmcodneobis safuZvlebi damwyebTaTvis
loTonmcodneobis safuZvlebi damwyebTaTvis
loTonmcodneobis safuZvlebi damwyebTaTvis
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
sazRvra 1650 0 C-iT, 1935 wels – 1400 0 C-iT, xolo 1956 wels Catarebulma ga-<br />
zomvebma uCvena 1133 0 C.<br />
ai meore magaliTi. titanis pirveli gramebi miRebulia 1910 wels.<br />
gamocdebma uCvena, rom titani aramtkice, myife liTons miekuTvneboda da<br />
Znelad eqvemdebareboda damuSavebas. amitom didi xnis ganmavlobaSi mas<br />
mxolod foladis legirebisa da TeTras warmoebaSi iyenebdnen. bolos<br />
aRmoCnda, rom titanis simyifes masSi arsebuli minarevebi ganapirobebda.<br />
sakmaod sufTa titani maRalplastikuri da mtkice aRmoCnda. titanisa da<br />
kidev sxva liTonebis (qromi, volframi, molibdeni, tantali, bismuti,<br />
cirkoniumi) sufTa mdgomareobaSi miRebis xerxebis migneba maTi meored<br />
aRmoCenis tolfasi iyo, radgan mxolod amis Semdeg daiwyo am elemente-<br />
bis farTo gamoyeneba mrewvelobaSi.<br />
uZvelesi droidan cnobili iyo, rom yvela liToni, romlebsac<br />
sivrciT dacentrebuli kuburi gisosi gaaCnia (maT Soris rkina), dabal<br />
temperaturaze myifdeboda. am movlenas civtexadoba ewodeba. es faqti<br />
ewinaaRmdegeba Teorias, romlis Tanaxmadac aRniSnuli tipis gisosis<br />
mqone liTonebi unda xasiaTdebodnen kargi plastikurobiT da ar unda<br />
kargavdnen am Tvisebas gacivebisas. aRmoCnda, rom yvelaferSi minarevebia<br />
`damnaSave~: rac ufro metad aris daWuWyianebuli liToni, miT ufro ad-<br />
re iCens Tavs simyife temperaturis Semcirebisas. kuburi sivrciT dacen-<br />
trebuli gisosis mqone zesufTa liTonebis fenomenaluri plastikuro-<br />
bis eqsperimentuli dasabuTeba liTonebis fizikur-qimiuri Teoriis tri-<br />
umfad gadaiqca.<br />
albaT yuradReba miaqcieT, rom araerTxel gavimeoreT sityvebi<br />
`zesufTa liToni~, `maRali sisufTavis liToni~, magram arc erTxel ar<br />
gvixmaria gamoTqma `absoluturad sufTa liToni~. es ar aris SemTxvevi-<br />
Toba. absolutur sisufTavemde, rogorc Cans, jer kidev Zalian Sors<br />
varT. absoluturi sisufTave is miuwvdomeli idealia, riskenac unda mi-<br />
viswrafvodeT, SeiZleba mas sul ufro da ufro mivuaxlovdeT, magram<br />
verasdros ver mivaRwevT. rac ufro mcire raodenobiT rCeba liTonSi<br />
minarevi atomebi, miT ufro Zneli xdeba yoveli maTganis mocileba. gasa-<br />
Tvaliswinebelia isic, rom rac ufro sufTaa nivTiereba, miT ufro Zne-<br />
lia misi sisufTavis SenarCuneba – sruli izolacia garemos zemoqmede-<br />
bisgan dedamiwaze SeuZlebelia.<br />
36
Change language