loTonmcodneobis safuZvlebi damwyebTaTvis
loTonmcodneobis safuZvlebi damwyebTaTvis
loTonmcodneobis safuZvlebi damwyebTaTvis
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libebis, mosinikebisa da tibarenebis teritoria, gansakuTrebiT ki misi<br />
mTianeTi, romelic Woroxis auzze da trapizon-giresen-ordus sazRv-<br />
rebSi mdebareobs, marTlac metad mdidaria liTonis madnebiT. swored es<br />
simdidre izidavda Zvel berZnebs saqarTveloSi.<br />
amdenad, sakacobrio mniSvnelobis movlenas – foladis aRmoCenas<br />
– dasabami pontos raionSi mieca, sadac metalurgiasTan dakavSirebiT<br />
msoflio mniSvnelobis udidesi problemebi wydeboda, xolo qarTveluri<br />
modgmis tomebi – xalibebi, mosinikebi da Tubalebi, yovel SemTxvevaSi<br />
jer-jerobiT, zogierTi feradi da Savi liTonebis pirvelmwarmoeblad<br />
arian miCneuli mTels msoflioSi.<br />
brinjaos xanis adreul safexurze CvenSi gavrcelebuli liTonis<br />
nivTebi upiratesad Camosxmulia da zogjer sakmaod rTuli wesiTac, rac<br />
metalurgiis ganviTarebis maRal safexurze miuTiTebs. brinjaos adreul<br />
xanaSi aTvisebulia iseTi Sedgenilobis liTonebis Camosxma, romlis<br />
Wedvac SeuZlebeli iyo masSi minarevebis didi raodenobiT Semcvelobis<br />
gamo. es iyo wingadadgmuli kidev erTi nabiji: adamianma iswavla sxvada-<br />
sxva Sedgenilobis axali masalebis miRebis xerxi da metalurgia Sevida<br />
teqnikis istoriaSi.<br />
samwuxarod, adreuli brinjaos xana CvenSi yvelaze naklebad<br />
aris Seswavlili. sxva ZeglebTan SedarebiT ufro ukeTesadaa gamokvle-<br />
uli TrialeTis adreuli jgufis yorRanebi. aRsaniSnavia, rom sxva sa-<br />
WurvelTan erTad aRmoCenilia satevaris piri, spilenZis abjris nawile-<br />
bi, oqros cilindruli gadasakravebi da vercxlis msxvili mavTulis<br />
xvia. arsebuli cnobebis Tanaxmad, vercxlis warmoebis yvelaze raciona-<br />
luri xerxi – vercxlovani tyviisagan vercxlis miRebis teqnologia –<br />
pirvelad Caisaxa da ganxorcielda xeTebis imperiaSi, pontos mkvidri me-<br />
liToneebis, xalibebis mier. amgvarad, CvenSi ukve adreuli brinjaos xa-<br />
nidan SeiniSneba Zvirfasi liTonebis damuSavebis tradiciebi da, rogorc<br />
cnobilia, Semdgom safexurebze am teqnologiam ganviTarebis sakmaod ma-<br />
Ral dones miaRwia.<br />
Tu TrialeTis adreuli jgufis yorRanebSi liTonis nawarmi jer<br />
kidev SedarebiT SezRudulia da tipobrivadac zogi ram saerTo aqvs wi-<br />
namorbed safexurebTan, afxazeTis dolmenebis ∗ Zira fenebSi liTonis<br />
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