Kohhran_Palai_bu_107-na - Zoin.Info

Kum Kum 1 119-na, 

1 -na, Bu Bu 10 107-na 10 -na 

Kohhran Kohhran Palai 

Palai 

Editorial Board 

Editor : Pastor B. Zosangliana 

Jt. Editor-te : Pastor B. Lalchhuanawma 

Roluahpuii 

Member-te : Rev. Vanlaldika 

Rev. J. Thlamuana 

Lalrindiki 

Patron : Lalvulliana 

A chhûnga thu awmte 

� Editorial .....................................................1 

� Kâwlrama Kristian hmasa ber U Naw-a 

a ni lo.......................................................... 2 

- Naw Esther-i 

� Sex vanga zuam hlawh .................................4 

- V.L. Hmingsangi 

� Khawvel economy kal vêl leh stock market..9 

- J. Khuma 

� Palestine leh Israel UN-ah ........................14 

- B. Lalrinmawia 

� Khawvela Prime Minister naupang ber 

leh hmeltha ber .........................................17 

� Dead Sea Scroll internet-ah a en theih ta ...21 

� Hmarcha tangkainate .................................22 

� Khawvela ber kaite ....................................24 

� Oct. & Nov.-a khawvel ni pawimawhte ......25 

� Thlalâk tangkaite .......................................26 

� Thlirvelna..................................................27 

� Keimahni ..................................................33 

Sept Sept - - Oct., Oct., 2011 2011 


1 -na, -na, Bu Bu 10 106-na 10 -na 


Palai Sept Sept - - Oct., Oct., 2011 

2011 

Diocesan Secretary bial fang 

Kalay Diocese Secretary Rev. Vanlaldika’n September 

thla chhung khan Kalay District-a Tanphu, Oh Hla leh Tahan 

District-a Chekan khuate tlawhin bial a fang a, District 

Chairman leh rawngbawltu dangten an tawiawm a, kohhranhoten 

an hlâwkpui hle. 

Kalay District BWD bial fang 

Kalay District BWDte 

chuan September thla 

chhung khan Sayama Tha 

Hnem Sung-i hmahruainaain 

bial an fang a, nuho 

rawngbawlnain hma a sâwn 

phah beisei a ni. 

Oh Hla Biak In thar 

Tahan District, BYD leh 

NSS rawngbawlnate 

August 29 - September 4 khan Tahan Local Biak Inah 

Tahan District BYD leh naupang sunday school zirtirtute tan 

solfa zirna buatsaih a ni a, mi 20 vêlin an 

zir. September thla chhungin Thantapinah 

Bial 2-na Upa training leh Minhla-ah 

Bial 3-na Upa training hlim takin an 

hmang bawk. 

Kâwlho zinga rawngbawltu thar 

Pakhohku biala Tihung khuaa 

rawngbawl turin rawngbawlna lama 

tawnhriat ngah tak leh Lalpa hman mêk 

Saya Ngun Uk-a te nupa chu Believers 

Kohhranin rawngbawltu nghet atan a la. 

Yangon panin an kal chhuak tawh. 

33 

33


1 -na, Bu Bu 10 107-na 10 -na Kohhran Kohhran Palai 


2011 

Kan hriat miah loh leh 

human rights dan kalh a ni tih 

hre miah lovin ‘mi dangte pawi 

sawi lo leh mi hnawksak lo” 

awmin kan awm veng veng thei. 

Mihring, a bîk takin, hmeichhiate 

zahawmna tihmêlhem 

zâwnga tawng chhuah leh 

chêtziaa tihlan hi mihring dikna 

humhalhnain a khap tlat a ni tih 

hi kan hriat a pawimawh ber a. 

Khawvel pum huap human 

rights number 22-naah chuan – 

Ram chhung ei-bar 

zawnna leh khawtlang leh 

culture rights ang zêlin 

society member ni tawh 

phawt chuan mimal 

zahawmna leh zalên taka 

mimal than chhohna 

kawngah khawtlang humhimna 

an dawng ngei ngei 

tur a ni. (lâk tawi a ni) 

V. L. Hmingsangi 

Eng ramah pawh Human Rights-in ro a rêl theihna ramah 

chuan mimal zahawmna leh himna tur ngaihtuah a ni zêl 

thin. Mahse, keiniho hi chu human rights (mihring zahawmna leh 

dikna) awmzia hre lo deuh vek kan ni zâwk hial âwm e. 

Hei hian 

a sawi 

tum chu 

khawtlanga 

member 

tupawh 

hmeichhia 

leh mipa tupawh awm 

hona hmunah leh hna thawhna 

hmunah leh fianrialah pawh ni 

se, mi dang zahawmna tichhe 

zâwnga awm khap a ni. A bîk 

takin, tun laiah hmeichhiate hi 

mahni in lum chhuahsana hna 

thawk an tam tawh avangin 

hmeichhia hmusit zâwng leh 

tihmingchhe zâwngin mipate 

an awm a nih chuan a 

mawhphurtu chu khawtlang a ni 

tur a ni. 

Video leh movie 

atangte pawhin ram changkanga 


1 -na, Bu Bu 10 106-na 10 -na Kohhran Kohhran Palai 


2011 

Van kâwk nun nge nge 

Editorial Tun lai hian mi intihre zau, theology luh chilh 

thûk bîk, thlarau lama mi dai thlen loh dai 

phâka inngai “thil tha kan hmuh ang hi tuma’n 

an hmu thei lo” tih tuipui sual palh an pung hle niin a lang. 

Kohhranin Pastor leh kohhrana rawngbawltu nghet atan 

Bible degree nei lo chu kan duh meuh tawh lo va, a intiduhtui 

zual deuh phei chuan theological association pakhat khat 

hriatpuia din loh theological seminary/college chu van lam 

pawhina a pawmpui ve loh ni hiala ngai an awm nia! Hetianga 

Bible intihre tak, Greek leh Hebrai an zir sil ve nêl-nual hmanga 

mite delh beh tum Pathian thu zir chhuak tam tak chu miin 

thlarau lam thil an sawi apiangin an beng a lo thlep nghal a, tak 

lo (practical) lo riavin an ngai a, “Kan Pathian thu kalpui dan hi 

a vân kâwk zâwng ringawt a ni a. Ringtu nun chu a tak ram hi a ni 

zâwk,” an ti thin. Hei hi a dikna chin a awm ve tho mai. Mahse, 

ringtu dik takte kalna tur chu tuna kan la hmuh loh Pathianin 

amah ringtute tana a buatsaih ‘Van ram’ a ni. Van lam ngaihna 

leh thlâkhlelhna nei lo, chung lam thil ngaihtuah phâk lo ringtu 

chu ringtu dik tak a ni thei zâwk ang em? 

Thatna dana teh chuan ringtute aia mi tha an tam mai. 

Thil tha tih tam lama kan teh dawn pawhin keini aia thil tha ti 

tam zâwk an awm teuh. Isua Krista kan rin a, kan ni tin nuna a 

pâwlna kan chan hi van nun kan tem lâwkna a ni a, thil tha ti thin 

satliahten an neih ve loh thlarau lam nun thûk kan neih chu a ni. 

Mahni chan ram tha bîk riauva hriatna hi keiniho zingah 

hian a lian lehzual a, kan ngaih dana mi dang kan teh hmâ lutuk 

thin hi thil pawi tak a ni fo. 

4 

1


1 -na, Bu Bu 10 107-na 10 -na Kohhran Kohhran Palai Palai 

Palai Sept Sept Sept - - Oct., Oct., 2011 

2011 

‘Mi fing beng chuan hriatna a zawng thin’ Thu. 18:15 

Hemi Bible chânga kan hmuh angin Krista unaute, lehkha 

ziaktuin ama beng ngeia a hriat chu thlarau lama chakna kan neih theih 

nan a ziak a ni. Ringtu mi tam zâwktena kan hriat dan chuan Kâwl zinga 

piangthar hmasa ber chu U Naw-a tih hi a ni a. Adoniram Judson-a 

zirtirna avanga piangthar hmasa ber chu U Naw-a a ni tih kan hriat hi a 

sual lo ve. Mahse, Kawlrama Judson-a lo kal hma, kum 1612-ah Taung 

Ngu lal Natshinnawng-a chuan Krista a lo ring daih tawh a ni. 

Ni khat chu lehkhaziaktu 

ngei hi Chanchin Tha hrila a 

kalnaah hotu pakhat hian, “Nang 

khawi lam atanga lo kal nge i 

nih,” a ti a. “Taung Ngu atangin,” 

tiin a chhâng a. “Taung Ngu mi i 

nih chuan Natshinnawng-a 

chanchin i hre ngei ang a?” a ti a. 

“Aw hria e. Kawlrama Krista 

pawmtu hmasa ber a ni asin,” a 

ti a. Hotupa chuan min zâwt 

zawm zêl a, tuvanga piangthar 

nge a nih tiin min zâwt a, ka hriat 

loh thu leh chu hotupa chuan 

ka hria a nih chuan hrilh turin 

khawngaih a dil ta a ni. 

Burma ramah kum 

1608-1612 chhung hian Politics 

avanga lo kal British mi Nga-Zin- 

Ga-a chuan 1612-ah Taung Ngu 

lal Natshinnawng-a chu a man a. 

Naw Esther-i 

Natshinnawng-a man a nih thu 

Bûdawmin-in a hriat chuan 

Natshinnawng-a an manna hmun 

Taung Ngu -ah a kal a, chutah rin 

lo tak maia a thil hmuh chu 

“Natshinnawng-a chu Nga-Zin- 

Ga-a nen meilum ai pahin 

Kristian hla saa lâmin a va hmu 

a,” Bûdawmin chuan mak a ti hle 

a. Natshinnawng chu a kova a 

thua zâwt ta a, Natshinnawng-a 

chuan Lal Isua chu a Chhandamtu 

atana a pawm thu a hrilh a. 

Tichuan, Bûdawmin chu a 

thinrim hle a, Nga-Zin-Ga-a nen 

lung in a tantir a. Natshinnawnga 

hnenah, “Ram dang Pathian i 

be tur a ni lo va, Nga-Zin-Ga-a 

thusawi i awi tur a ni hek lo,” tiin 

hrilh mah se, Natshinnawng-a 

chuan, “Ka rinna hi a danglam 




2011 

thei tawh lo a ni,” tiin a chhâng a. 

Bûdawmin chu a thinrim hle a, 

Nga-Zin-Ga-a chu lung in ata a 

la chhuak a, Natshinnawng-a 

hmuh lai ngeiin ramsa sawisak 

angin a mawng atangin a kâah 

hmawlhin a thil tlang a, rawng 

takin meiah a hem hlum a. “Nang 

pawh ram dang Pathian i biak hi i 

sût leh loh chuan Nga-Zin-Ga-a 

ka sawisak ang hian ka sawisa ve 

dawn che a ni,” tiin a vau a. 

Mahse, Natshinnawng-a chuan 

Lal Isua chu a Lal leh 

Chhandamtu atan a thlang zâwk 

a. Bûdawmin chuan Nga-Zin- 

Ga-a a sawisak ang chiahin a that 

ve leh ta a ni. Hemi thu hi 

Kawlram lal tumahin an sawi 

chhuah duh loh thil thleng pakhat, 

mi tlêmtê chauh hriat chu a ni. 

Nimahsela, thawnthu chu rei tak 

thup bo theih a nih lohzia leh 

Pathianin a hai lang leh tho a ni. 

Kum 1612-ah Natshinnawng-a 

chu Nga-Zin-Ga-a Chanchin Tha 

hrilh avanga Kawl zinga piangthar 

hmasa ber leh martar hmasa ber 

chu a ni. 

Lehkha ziaktu ngei 

pawhin he thawnthu hi a dik ngei 

a ni tih hi a ring. Tunah pawh Kawl 

zingah piangthar an tlêm hle a, a 

2 3 

tam zawk chu tlângmi chauh an 

ni. Mahse, martar tura a nunna 

hlântu Kâwl dik tak 

Natshinnawng-a thihna hi a 

thlâwn hauh lo vang. Hun rei lo 

têah he a tawrhna avang hian 

Pathianin mi tam tak a la 

pianthartir ngei ang. Kawlram 

pumpui hi Kristian ni vek tura kan 

duh tak zet a nih chuan ringtu 

piangthar tawhte, rawngbawltute 

hian chutiang duhna thinlung kan 

neih chuan hmangaihna nen 

Chanchin Tha i hril ang u. 

Nangmah kal tlangin mi eng zât 

nge piangthar tawh, tih aiin mi eng 

zatin nge Chanchin Tha hre tawh 

tih hi a pawimawh zâwk a ni. 

Mi pakhat hnenah i sawi 

a, a piangthar lo a nih pawhin mi 

dang hnenah i sawi leh chuan a 

lo piangthar mai thei a ni. Pathian 

hmaa i thlen hunah nangmah 

avangin mi eng zât nge piangthar 

tiin a zâwt che anga lawmman a 

pe hauh lo vang che. Mi engzât 

hnenah nge Chanchin Tha i hril 

tih hi a zâwt zawk ang che a, chu 

miah chuan lawmman a pe zâwk 

ang che. Mi pianthartir hi Pathian 

mawhpurhna a ni a, Chanchin Tha 

hril erawh chu ringtute tih tur a 

ni thung.


1 -na, Bu Bu Bu 10 107-na 10 -na Kohhran Kohhran Palai 


2011 

thuneituten hmeichhiate an ni lo va, mipa fing tak leh tha 

vênghim thei dawn a ni. tak leh tun lai tak an awm teuh 

(4) Sex vanga zuam hlawh hi a ni. Mipa thenkhat erawh tha tak 

khawtlang atanga thai bo a nih leh hmeichhia zahthiam tak an 

theih nan mahni Kohhran ni na chungin an thawhpui 

theuhvah leh Kohhran mipain hmeichhia a lo zuamin 

insuihkhawmnaah te, a mipatpui thil tisualtu lo zêppui 

khawtlang inhmuhkhawmnaah tlat leh lo tan tlat an awm thin. 

te sex avanga inhmuhsitna leh Chutiang mipa chu an fing 

a kaihhnawih chhiatna rawn tluantling lo va, mahni inring 

thleng thei chungchangte hi tâwk lo mipa an ni duh châwk. 

puan chhuah zêl zâwk tur a ni. Mipa tun lai tak leh 

Kan ngawi liam mai mai tur a patling takte chuan hmeichhe 

ni lo va, mipat-hmeichhiatna chungah zuam tak leh tham lo 

lam zâwnga hmeichhe zuamna takin an che duh ngai lo va, 

a thlen phei chuan “ngaihtuah hmeichhe lakah hawihhâwm an 

loh theih loh” thil thlengah chhuah zâwk thin. Hmeichhe 

khawtlang leh kohhranin an zahawmna hliamtu leh 

ngai ngei ngei tur a ni. zuamtute hian mihring zah lohna 

(5) Hna thawhna hmunah kan an lantir avangin tute pawh hi 

chungah kher ni lo, kan kan ngawi liam mai mai tur a ni 

thawhpui hmeichhe laka chêt lo va, human rights-in humhim 

dan mawi lova che an awmin hna thawk tura a phût khawtlang 

hotute hnena thlentu nih hi hruaitute mawhphurhna a sâng 

hreh loh tur. “Hêktu” kan ni lo zual hle a ni. (Sayama 

va, tanpui ngai kan pui mai zâwk Vanlalhmingsangi hian Tahan 

a ni. I mihringpui, i thawhpui, i Theological College-ah 

anpuiin i mamawh ang chiah lecturer a thawk mêk a, 

mimal zahawmna a mamawh ve khawtlang nun zirbingna Social 

tho tih hria la, a hmêlhem tur 

lak ata i vêng thei a ni. 

Mipa zawng zawng hian 

hmeichhia an zuam vek tihna a 

Analysis-ah M.Th. a zir zo). 

8 




2011 

chêng mipaten zah tak leh z â w k 

hawihhâwm taka hmeichhia an mipate 

be hrâm hrâm thin tih kan hmu h i a l 

ngei ang. A chhan chu human pawhin an 

rights dan an bawhchhiat a, lo zuam 

thuneitu hnena thlen an nih thin a. 

chuan nasa takin an hmingchhe Duh dah 

thei tlat a ni. Chu vangin, keini taka biak 

khawtlang pawh sum leh paiah l e h 

hausa lelua lo mah ila, kan nun chhawn- 

a changkan a, hmeichhiate tana chhaih te, nihna leh hlawh 

ralmuanna khawtlang kan neih inang reng si hmeichhia nih 

phawt chuan hnam dangte vanga thawh tur bithliah bâk 

ngaihah “hnam changkang leh sekrek thawhtir te, hmeichhia 

ram changkang” kan ni ang. nih vang hrim hrima en hniam 

Ram hausa ringawt hi ram bîk leh thil inthliarna tam tak 

changkanga chhiar an ni lo va, 

nun changkangte chênna ram 

zâwk hi “ram changkang leh mi 

changkangte” tia koh an ni 

zâwk thin. 

an tawng fo a ni tih hriat a ni. 

Heng bâk sawi hmaih miah loh 

tur leh tun tuma kan târ lan tum 

ber zâwk chu hna thawhna 

hmuna thleng thin mipat- 

Sex vanga zuam hlawh chu hmeichhitna chungchanga hna 

eng nge ni?: Târ lan tawh angin thawhpui mipate lak atanga 

hmeichhia tam tak chu mipate hmeichhiate thil tawn hi a ni. A 

nen hna an thawk ho tawh a, hnuaia kan târ lante hi 

mipa hna thawhpui tam tak hmeichhiain a pu emaw, a 

kârah an chetla nasa tawh hle. thawhpui 

Chutia hna an thawh hona emaw, a 

hmunah chuan hmeichhiate hnuaia mi 

chu an thawhpui mipa emaw laka 

thenkhatte, an chunga thuneitu a tawng a 

mipate leh an hnuaia thawk nih chuan 

5




Palai Sept Sept - - Oct., Oct., 2011 2011 





2011 

sex danglam vangin (hmeichhia 

a nih vangin) mipa zuam a hlawh 

a ni. 

(a) Hmeichhiain a duh lo tih hre 

reng chunga a taksa englai 

emaw rilru nei rân chunga 

khawihsak/dehsak, chûlsak, 

nghawksak, etc. 

(b) Sex hmanpui tura hmeichhe 

duh lo chung nawr luih. 

(c) Khuaikhem duh vanga 

zahmawh rawng kai lem ziak 

leh lehkha ziak hmeichhia entir. 

(d) Zahmawh lam hawi zaizir 

emaw, chêtze hrang hranga 

hmeichhe hmuh tura lantir. 

(e) Hmeichhia nih vanga hmusit 

taka tawngkam mawi lo tak taka 

tawng khum. 

Hengte hi nula/tlangval 

inchhaihna ang lekah kan ngai 

mai thin. “Inngamtlâk vang leh 

innêl vang” tia inen liam leh 

innuihsan mai kan chîng thin hi 

a lungchhiatthlak tak meuh a ni. 

A lo dawngsawngtu tan chuan 

hmeichhia a nih vanga a chunga 

hetiang thil hi thleng a ni. Kan 

khawtlanga thil tha lo tak 

pakhat la awm fo chu; mi chêt 

dan mawi lo leh dik lo kan 

hmuhin kan inhrilh hreh a, kan 

zêp a, a tuartu 

phei chuan 

ngawihbopui 

mai 

hi finthlâk 

zâwkah kan 

ngai thin. 

Hmingchhiat 

duh loh vanga 

pâwngsual tâwk 

hmeichhia tam tak an tam ta. 

Chu chuan “engtin pawh 

hmeichhia chu zuamin tawng 

khum mah ila, ka chungah 

engtin mah an tilêt ngam dawn 

chuang lo, min khing lêt a nih 

vaih chuan ka hmingchhiat 

rualin a hmingchhe ve nghal 

dawn” tih hi mipa rilruah a tuh 

nghal thin a ni. Chu vangin, tun 

thleng hian tham lo leh zah lo 

taka thawhpui hmeichhiate laka 

khawsa mipa an awm a, hna 

thawhna hmuna pute phêna 

thawhpui hmeichhia khuaikhem 

ching mipa an la awm fo. 

Hna thawhna hmunah 

hmeichhiain zuam a hlawh bîk 

chuan rah tha lo tak a chhuak 

thei: a hna thawh a thuanawp 

phah thei a, hna thawhna 

hmunah kal hreh ngawih 

ngawihin a siam thei bawk a, 

tawng bawrh bawrh thin leh 

phûr taka hna thawk thin kha a 

phûrna a bo vek thei. Chu chuan 

rilru lamah natna leh harsatna 

lian tak a thlen thei a ni. 

Mizo society-ah chuan 

hmeichhia leh mipa inpawh 

takin kan chêng ho va, kan 

inkâwm bawrh bawrh thin. Chu 

chu hnam dang tam takin an 

neih ve loh inpawh tawn tak 

khawtlang kan neih chu a ni. 

Hetianga inpawh tawn taka 

chêng ho thin kan ni chung 

hian, hna thawh chungchangah 

chuan mipa leh hmeichhia kan 

inthliar hrang tho va, zalên taka 

chêng ho ve ti lovin sex avanga 

dah hniam zâwk leh hmuhsit 

zâwk chu kan nei reng tho. 

Mipat-hmeichhiatna 

chungchangah buaina a awmin 

hmeichhiaten hmingchhiatna 

an phur tam dan atangin chan 

chau zâwk dinhmuna ding chu 

kan khawtlangah an awm chiang 

a ni. Hei hi ram dangah pawh a 

thleng ve fo. Chu vangin, 

hmeichhe dinhmun derthawnna 

thlentu hian human rights beng 

a verh a, hna thawhna hmunah 

mipaten an zuam mai mai phal 

a ni lo va, him tak leh thlamuang 

taka hna an thawh zêl theih zâwk 

nan tan an la sauh sauh a ni. 

Hmalâkna tur: 

(1) Hmeichhiaten an thawhpui 

mipa tu emaw lak atang kan târ 

lan tâk harsatnate tâwk reng thei 

an nih avangin hmeichhiate 

innghahna tur chu “Hmeichhe 

dikna humhalh hi mihring dikna 

humhalh” tih hi a ni. 

(2)Thawhpui mipaten hmeichhia 

an zuam a nih chuan hna 

thawhna hmuna thuneitu ber 

hnenah thu thlen nghal tur a ni. 

Thuneituin harsatna chu a 

chingfel duh lo a nih chuan 

hotu chuan a hna a tlin lo tihna 

a ni a, a aia sângah lungawi 

lohna thu hi thlen theih a ni 

(entir nan, kohhran hruaitu 

hnenah emaw, sorkar court-ah 

emaw pawh thlen mai tur a ni). 

(3) Kohhranah emaw, 

company-ah emaw, hna pe thei 

chin eng office-ah pawh 

hmeichhiate thlamuang taka 

hna thawh theihna dan fel tak 

duan sa thlap tur a ni. Dan 

bawhchhetu an lo awm chuan, 

dan awm sa hmangin 

6 7




2011 

chuan buh lo dah khâwltu chuan ngaiin a leitir char char tho kha 

khaw dang atanga chaha phurh a’n ni ta a. Chutah chiah chuan 

man belh sa ang rate vêl chuan chu X chu bûk khatah rate 

mipui kut thleng nghal turin a pangngai US dollar khata an lei 

han hralh ta zar zar mai ang a, buh theih laiin ram dangho chuan 

man chu a to chho chu a ni mai. USD 1.5 vêlin kan lo lei. [Hemi 

Buh chu mi zawng zawng ei a ni dinhmunah hian US ram 

a, common good a to hian chêng chhunga mimal sumdawngin 

thlengna rate pawh a titla thei a chu X chu rawn tawlh chhuaka 

ni. Ram chhung thil chauh a rawn zuar chhuak turin 

nihnaah a nghawng thûk vak lo Commercial Trading Depart- 

mai pawh ang a. 

ment lamin chhiah lâk dan fel 

Khawvel levela kan tak tlawh chhuah ngai an 

mamawh tlân em em thil tam duan bawk si avangin mimal 

tak a awm. Chu chu World sumdawngho lo inrawlhna chi 

Common Good (X) lo ni ta a ni lo. Inrawlh pawh ni se, a 

sela. Chu common good X chu hlâwk chuang lo vang. Dan 

hmun danga hmuh tur awm lo ang thlapa chhiah a 

khawpin America hian lo lei chawinaah a hlâwkna tur chin 

khâwl (stock) ta teuh sela. Kan zawng zawng a sem ral zo 

hmuh theihna awm chhun pawh vang) US dollar 1.5 chu kan 

chu a zawmpui (network) ram chêng thlengna pangngai 

dawrte lo ni leh zêl si sela. Chu USD 1 = 700 K rate-a chhût 

thil khawvel ram tinina kan chuan chêng 1050 a lo ni a. US 

mamawh chu kan chatlak deuh ram chhunga US dollar khat 

thuap ta maw tihah a man sâng man kha kan rama chêng 1050 

deuh pawhin kan lei ngam a nih chhoh chuan US stocking 

theuh awm e. Kan lei ta chur avangin kan rama an chêng 

chur rêng a. Mahse, lehlamah thlengna rate a kai a, kan tangka 

chuan, chu kan thil lei chur chur hlutna (value) erawh a tlahniam 

chu ama US ram chhungah tihna a ni mai. Tichuan, US 

chuan a hrên tân ve miah loh chuan an tangka dollar chu a 

avangin a stock hmaa a rate châng chuan a hui khâwm leh 

12 

12 




2011 

- J. Khuma, M.A./M.Ed. (International 

Management & Policy) 

Thuhmahruai 

“Eng vang nge ‘chêng thlengna a tla, a kai’ hi an tih zung 

zung thin le?” “Tu hian nge tikai a, eng hian nge titla thin le?” 

tih hi mipui atangin tu chhân hlawh lo zawhna a lo chhuak fo va, 

tun tumah hian chhân theih tum ila, kan chhâng 

kimchang lo deuh a nih pawhin a 

ri rêt rêt tal siam i’n tum 

dawn teh ang. 

Khawvel 

sumdawnna 

economy vir vêl dan hi 

stock market hian a hnukah a 

hrêng a, a chungah ro a nei tlat 

mai. Ram pakhat chêng hlutna 

a tisângin a tikiam thei a, ram 

pakhat export leh import (ram 

pawna bungraw zawrh chhuah 

leh châwk luh) thu-ah pawh 

kawngro a su hle. Economics 

zir chhuak ni lo mah ila, a hre 

zâwkte cho chhuah nan tal ka 

han ziak hrim hrim ang e. 

Ram pakhat chêng 

hlutna tikiama tisâng thei thil 

chi hnih a awm tiin hriat awlsam 

turin lian takin then ila. 

Chûngte chu: (1) Local 

Economy Factor (Ramchhung 

9 

sum lût leh 

chhuak enkawl 

dan) leh (2) External 

(Global) Business Organ 

Network Impact (Ram pawn 

atanga Ramte or Pawlho intêl 

khâwm Economy kal vêl 

sawhkhâwk) vang tiin. 

Local Economy Factor: 

Ramchhung sum lût chhuak 

enkawl dan vanga ram pakhat 

chêng hlutna tlâk hniam theih 

dan kawng hniha then theih a 

la ni; (i) thil rate sân vang leh 

(ii) tangka note chhut belh zêl 

vang. He thil pahnih hi an 

invawvêt ve tlat thei. Pawisa an 

chhut belh chuan thil man 

(rate) a kai a, thil man a kai 

chuan Economy Control hneh









2011 

laipui sum lût leh chhuak inmil 

awm ve chhun sum hnâr lah 

loh apiangin chêng note an 

vawng tha zo lova mi tlêm 

chhut belh mai thin. Chu chuan 

zâwkte chauh hamthatna 

chêng note tam lutukna 

hmunah chuan indaih loh 

(inflation) a thlen thei. Infla- 

veleha chêng note chhut belh 

tion avang hian chêng thleng a 

Switzerland-a tangka note tla hniam nasa thei hle. A hlei a 

siamna Landquart Paper Mill-a hluaka chêng note a tam chuan 

production manager Marco super inflation tia koh a ni. 

Ziethen-an pawisa siam dan a Chêng hlutna leh ram chhung 

sawifiah. Euro tangka note thil man a chêt nasat (fluctuate) 

siam company hi pakua a awm. lutuk chuan ram dang sorkar 

Landquart Mill hian ram 25 nena chênga indawrnaah 

tan tangka note hrang hrang harsatna tam tak a thleng thei 

100 chuang a siamsak thin. a, ram dang sorkarin an rin 

lo sorkar tan chuan chêng note ngam thin loh phah thin a ni. 

chhut belh mai a tul leh thin. World Bank member ni pha 

(i) Ram pakhat chhunga mipui tura tlin lohna tham khawpa thil 

mimir hman thil (commodity) tul pawimawh tak a ni bawk. 

man a kai chhoh vak hian tangka Sorkar chêng lâk luhna 

thlengna rate a tla ve mai. A tam ber chu chhiah (tax) 

chêngina a lei theih thil a têt tual atangin a ni a. Ram rohlu 

tual rualin a chêng unit khatin (national resources) hralh 

ram dang chêng a lei theih zât a chhuah, hotel leh tourism, ran 

tlêm ve tual tual. Chu chu hriat vulh, lo neih, communication 

thiam pawh a har lêm lo. technology leh thil dang tam 

(ii) Chêng thlengna rate tak hmang pawhin ram 

tidanglam thei chu a ram changkangte chuan chêng an la 

sorkarin a chêng a chhut belh lût thei tho. Chhiah lâk dan 

hian a ni. Sorkar infit tâwk lo mumal bawk si lo, sorkar sum 

tam tak hian sorkar chêng vir lût leh chhuak inmil tura sum 

vêl an vawng hneh lo va, sorkar hnâr tha tak nei bawk si lo leh a 

bâk tih tur a hre lo thin a ni. 

Tangka note siam nan khâwl- 

Impact of External Business 

in la a thial sawm. Tangka 

Organ Network:Chhiah 

note tam zâwk hi la (cotton)- 

lâkna mai ni lo stocking 

a siam deuh vek a ni tih hi 

market hi control a tul a ni. mi tam takin an hre kher lo 

Stocking chu bungrua eng pawh vang. Landquart tangka 

zawrh theih leh lei theih, êl- note siamna khâwlah hian ni 

euhva dah khâwl vak hi a ni. tin la ton 25 vêl an hmang 

Chumi thil dah khâwl hnûrna thin. India, Pakistan leh 

hmun lovah chuan hmun dangah Turkey-a la an hmang nasa 

hmuh tur rêng a awm ta lo hle. Landquart khâwl hian ni 

emaw tih tur khawp a nih hnu tin chawl lovin tangka note 

leh mipuiin an mamawh 46,656,000 zet a siam thin. 

tawngkhawng luat avanga eng chho vêl hian lei zo vekin chhêk 

zât man pawha an lei ngam hun in lianpuiah khung ruih mai ta 

vêleha zawrh chhuah leh pawh sela. Bazarah pawh lei tur a awm 

a huam tel. He lamah chuan tawh loh hunah chuan a awm 

Buh lei khâwla a man to huna chhun chu an chhiar zâtin kan 

zuar chhuak puaisa lian tham lei a tul dawn a ni. Khaw dang 

(buhhûm leia den fai hnua zuar daih atangin han chah dawn ila, 

ni lo) te hi Stocking Market a phurh man nen chuan to tak a 

tênau chi khat chu a ni, kan ti ni ang a, min va leisaktuten 

thei ang. Entir nan, Kalay- commission man an lo ei ve tur 

Kabaw chhehvêla buh awm nen phei chuan khitah khitah a 

zawng zawng hi mi pakhatin lo ni ang. Vawiina chah, vawiina 

neitute chêng mamawh lai leh hmuh nghal ang kha a theih 

buh man a tlâwm lai, Krismas dawn bawk si loh. Chutih lai tak 

10 10 

10 

11 

11




2011 

ti dawn pawh ni se, September Gabon, India, Nigeria, Lebanon 

thla tâwpah emaw, October thla leh South Africa-te an ni a, 

tirah emaw an sawn a rinawm. Israel tantute chu: Columbia, 

Hetah hi chuan veto a awm Germany leh Portugal-te an ni. 

tawh lo va, palai kalte vote tam General Assembly-ah 

zâwk (simple majority) an Palestine-in lamtang member 

hmuh chuan an tling nghal thei 122 a nei a, Israel chuan 71 

ang. Tun hma chuan chauh a nei. 

Switzerland pawh hi Vatican 

ang hian vote nei member 

satliah a lo ni tawh thin. 

4. Tunah eng nge thleng 

mêk?: Israel leh Palestine 

inkâra remna awm theih nan 

3. UN member ram zingah UN, US, European Union leh 

eng zâtin nge Palestine Russia-ten hma an la deuh ber 

thlâwp?: Hei hi zawhna a, kumin September thla hi an 

pawimawh tak a ni. Palestine hun tiam chu a ni. US President 

hian UN-ah tantu leh puitu an Barack Obama-a pawhin he hun 

mamawh em avangin ram hrang tiamah hian ram pahnihte 

hrangte an tlawn nasa hle a, inkâra buaina hi chin fel a nih 

UN-a Palestine palai sawi dan theih tur thu a lo sawi lâwk tawh 

chuan anmahni tantu hi bawk. Mahse, a thleng dik dawn 

member ram 126 an awm a. lo a ang hle. World Bank leh 

UN Foreign Ministries-in a târ IMF pawhin Palestine hi ram 

lan danin UN Security pakhat anga ding turin a inpeih 

Council-a veto nei permanent at niin an sawi bawk. 

member zinga Palestine Inbiakna chhun zawm 

tantute chu Russia leh China an turin US chuan a nawr mêk a, 

ni a, Israel tantute chu US, UK kum 2012 ral hmaa an inremna 

leh France-te an ni. Non- tur thuthlung hmawrbâwk theih 

permanent member zingah an beisei. Palestine hian 

erawh chuan Palestine-in tantu khawvel kal zêl dan tur a hril 

a ngah zâwk a, chungte chu: 

Bosnia- Hercegovina, Brazil, 

chho zêl dawn a ni ber e. 

16 

16 




2011 

vak a, a tir chhuak leh a, a pungin pawiah ngaih a ni lêm ngai lo a 

a hui khâwm leh thin tihna ang ang. Chu tak chu stock market 

a nih chu. Chu chu stock fawng vuantute chakna leh 

market (US economy)-in khawvel an hneh theihna chu a 

khawvel market a khawih dan ni. Hei tak hi shareholder lian 

leh a nghawng dan entirna ber US sorkar laipui chakna 

mâwlmang tak a ni kan ti thei pawh chu a ni. 

ang. A nihna tak chu hei ai hian 

a invêt hnawk a, sawifiah mai a 

har. Mahse, hei hian eng emaw 

chen chu min mitthlatir theiin 

a rinawm. Tichuan, chu Stock 

Market-a pawisa thawha telte 

chu US sorkar mai bâkah mimal 

hausa leh mi lian, billionaire 

hlir an ni. Chutiangin, US ram 

Economic Control hmalâkna a 

ni deuh ber na a, chêng thawhtu 

(shareholder) mi tam tak chu 

US mi leh sa hlir erawh an ni 

lo vang tih a rinawm mai. Ram 

danga billionaire te an ni nuk. 

Chung chuan information tam 

tak an stocking tana hlâwk 

theihna tur ni tawh phawt chu 

Tlângkawmna 

A nih chuan ram pakhat 

tangka note hlutna tikai emaw, 

tihniam emaw turin ram 

chhung thil thleng khian nge a 

fawng vuan tam zâwka ram 

pawn sumdawnna inteltualkhâwm 

khian, tih chu zawhna 

pawimawh tak a ni awm e. 

A ram azir a ni mai, han 

ti phawt ila. Thil siam chhuaka 

zuar chhuak thin ram, ram dang 

atanga thil châwk luh mamawh 

vak bawk silote tan chuan pawn 

lam thilin a rawn khawih tam 

vak lo mai thei. Chutih laiin deh 

chhuah leh zawrh chhuah nei 

tlêm emaw, nei lêm lo emaw 

an chênna ram phatsannaah leh ram dang atanga thil châwk 

pawh ngai hran chuang lovin an luh mamawh viau bawk si ramte 

stocking market hlâwk chhoh tan chuan pawn lam thil hian a 

zâwk nan chuan an hotute an khawih nasa lehzual thei a ni. 

khilai duh ngei ang. Eng pawh ni se, an khawih tawh 

Economics-a indona hi lei ko tawh chuan chêt lâk vat a har ve 

chin a nih lêm loh chuan thil ve ang reng mai thei. External 

13 

13









2011 

factor hian min khawih ngun chhuahna chhan (causing 

em pakhat chu UN member an President Mahmoud Abbas-an 

zawk mahin a hriat a, a factor) kha ram chhunga awm 

nih chuan International dilna a theh lût tawh a, a lo 

invênlâwk dan pawh a har viau thil a ni lo tlat a ni. Chu lam 

Criminal Court-ah te aw an pawmpui avangin member ram 

mai thei bawk. Min khawih tawh chu ziak leh hun te a awm ngai 

chhuah thei tawh ang a, 15 awmna UN Security 

phawt chuan chin fel mai pawh a nih chuan chumi hun atan i 

Jerusalem pawh an sât hêk thei Council-in a lo thlir zui ang. A 

a har a, hun pawh a duh rei khêk teh ang. 

tawh ang a, Israel ram lâk tlêm berah Security Council-ah 

hmel. A chhan chu a rawn 

chhunga Juda chêngte an ûm vote 9 a hmuha permanent 

chhuak leh thei bawk ang a, member zingah veto a awm loh 

khawvel rorelna hmaah thubuai chuan General Assembly-ah 

an siamsak thei dawn a ni. member nghet ni tura hlân 

B. Lalrinmawia 

Vawi 66-na kum 2011 UN General Assembly chu 

September 21 khan New York-ah thut tan a ni a, meeting an tan 

hma atangin Palestine leh Israel 

chungchang a langsar nghal hle. 

Ui leh kel anga inhal heng ram 

pahnihte inkâra buaina hnawk tak 

mai hian khawvel a tichiai a ni ber 

mai. Ram Thianghlima buaina 

hian Kristiante thinlung phei chu 

a khawih thûk bîk niin a lang 

1. Palestine hian eng nge an 

dil?: Palestine hi Palestine 

Liberation Organization tih 

Palestinian Authority 

hming puin UN-ah vote nei lo 

Mahmoud Abbas-an UN 

observer chauh an la ni a, 

General Assembly-ah Sep. 

23 khan ram pakhat anga 

member nghet an nih theih nan 

pawm turin dilna a theh lût. 

dilna an theh lût a. Kum 1967-a 

indona rapthlak tak Ni Ruk neih kir leh an duh a, Jerusalem 

Indonaa Israel-in Palestine ram chhuah lam pawh an chuh tel 

a lâk Gaza leh West Bank-te bawk. Palestine thlâkhlelh em 

Palestine râltlân thahnem tak 

an lo kir leh thei ang a, tui leh 

vênhimna thu-ah an duhna an 

kalpui thei tawh bawk ang. 

Kum 1988 khan 1967-a 

ramri kham angin Palestinian 

hruaitu Yasser Arafat-an 

independent a puang a, ram 100 

chuangin an pawmpui a, Arab, 

communist leh non-aligned 

ramte an ni deuh ber. Tunah 

hian European Union member 

27 zingah ram 9 chauhvin 

Palestine inlâk hranna tur hi an 

thlâwp a. Arab ramte erawh 

chuan Palestine hi an tan bur a 

ni ber mai. 

2. Engtin nge member an nih 

theih ang?: September 23 

khan UN General Secretary 

Ban Ki-moon-a hnenah 

Palestinian Authority 

chhoh theih chauh a ni. Tichuan, 

member 193 awmna General 

Assembly-ah vote hmun thuma 

thena hmun hnih (two-third 

majority vote) an hmuh chuan 

member ngheta pawm a ni nghal 

ang. Hetiang hian kawng awm 

mah se, US President Barack 

Obama-a chuan a veto ngei tur 

thu a sawi lâwk tawh. United 

Kingdom (UK) leh France hi 

tui lai rapin an awm rin a ni. 

Security Council-ah an dilna a 

hlawhtling lo a nih chuan 

member nghet an ni thei lo 

vang. Mahse, Vatican angin 

non-member observer state 

(vote nei member) ni turin 

UNSC thutlûkna hi General 

Assembly-ah an pu lût leh thei 

ang a, darkar 48 chhungin an 

ngaihtuah ang. Hetiang hian lo 

14 14 

15 

15




2011 

Eptu lamte chuan a nuta 

Thaksin-an milem ang maia a 

duh ang anga a khalh kal an ring. 

Thailand danglamna: Thailand 

hi khawvela buh hralh 

chhuak hnem ber a ni a, puanthan, 

thawmhnaw, sangha, lunghlu, 

motor, computer leh electronics 

an thawn chhuak deuh ber. Thaiho 

hian lehkha an chhiar nasa hle 

a, Southeast Asia-a chanchinbu 

hralh tam berna a ni. 

hruaitu apiangin an hre chiang. 

Yingluck-i ngaina lote chuan 

sorkarin dan bawhchhiat avanga 

a ensante ngaihdamna tura a 

hmachawp chu an dem hle a, a 

unaupa Thaksin-a chhan 

chhuahna tura ruahmanna 

verther takah an ngai. 2010-a 

Thaksin-a thlâwptute (red 

shirt) nawrhnaah khan 

Yingluck-i chu a pawisa 

hmanga inhnamhnawihah an 

puh a; mahse, sorkar-in thubuai 

a siamsak lo. Sumdawnna thilah 

an dem bawk. 

Sumdâwngin politics 

thil a hriat tehchiam an ring lo 

va, a hmathlir hautak pui puite 

hi a hmêlthat avang ngawta a 

tihpuitlin theih an ring lo bawk. 

Nawhchizuarte an zalên a, 

khualzin mi (tourist)te hîptu leh 

Thailand lârna ber a ni hial awm 

e. Thailand-a zinte sum sên 10% 

chu nawhchizuarte kutah a thleng 

thin a, ram pum sum hmuh 

(GDP) 3% vêl chu 

nawmsipbâwlna hmun atanga 

thawh chhuah nia chhût a ni. 

Thailand ramin 

hmeichhe Prime Minister a 

neih hmasak ber, khawvela 

Prime Minister naupang ber 

leh hmêltha ber Yingluck-i 

chuan amahah rinna nghat turin 

mipui a ngên a, Thailand ram 

mipuite pawhin engtiang takin 

nge an ram dinhmun insîksawi 

mêk a tihdam dawn tih chu an 

thlîr thuap mai a ni. 

20 

20 




2011 

“Hmeichhe finin tuikhur ral a kai lo” ti thinten Thailand 

ram hruaitu lû ber, kum 44 mi lek Yingluck-i chanchin an 

chhiar atanga an ngaihdan an sawh sawn hret phah loh 

chuan beidawng lovin khawvela hmeichhe ropui tak takte 

chanchin dang kan la tihchhuah belh zêl ang. – Editor 

Khawvela Prime Minister naupang ber leh hmêltha ber 

Tun hmaa Siam an tih thin 

hailand rama Prime 

Minister 28-na, Thailand 

hmeichhe Prime Minister 

hmasa ber, khawvela PM 

naupang ber leh hmeltha ber 

Yingluck Shinawatra-i hi June 

21, 1967-ah a piang a, unau 

pakaw zinga a naupang ber a ni. 

A pa Lert Shinawatra-a chu 

politician niin MP (Member of 

Parliament) lai a ni tawh. A pa 

chuan politics chawlhsanin 

sumdawnna lamah a tlân ta a. 

Thuneihna a hman dik loh 

17 

17 

avanga Prime Minister a nihna 

an hlihsak, ram danga tlanchhe 

mêk, Thaksin-a farnu a ni a, 

chhungkaw hausa leh ropui taka 

sei lian a ni. 

A zirnain a kalna tur a sial: 

A pa MP nihna Chiang Mai-ah 

hmeichhe school Regina Coeli 

College-ah zirna bul a tan a, 

1988-ah Chiang Mai 

University atangin B.A. 

(Political Science and Public 

Administration) a zir chhuak a, 

1991-ah US-a Kentucky State 

University atangin Master of









2011 

Public Administration Politics-ah an nawr lût: 

parliament-a 

hma lâk a tum. Inhlawhna man 

(Management Information Constitutional Court-in 

seat 500- 

hniam ber pawh ni khatah baht 

Systems-ah) a zir zo leh. December 2, 2008 khan 

ah seat 

300 nihtir a tum a, graduate 

A hnathawh thinte: MPA a zir 

zawh vêleh 1991-ah a zir 

bingna kawng zawhin an 

chhungkaw din Shinawatra 

Directories Co., Ltd.-ah hna a 

thawk tan a. 1994-ah 

International Broadcasting 

Corporation pêng pakhat 

Rainbow Media-ah general 

manager a ni a. 2002-ah deputy 

CEO (Chief Executive 

Officer)-in IBC a chhuahsan a, 

Thailand-a mobile phone 

operator lian ber Advanced 

Info Service (AIS)-ah CEO a ni 

ta luah mai. March 2006 

atangin Manchester City FC-ah 

executive director hna leh 

Thaicom Foundation secretary 

a thawk kawp. Inthlanpui 

thlen dawn June thleng khan 

SC Asset Corporation Public 

Company Limited-ah 

Secretary a thawk. 

Yingluck-i hian fapa 

pakhat a nei a, a unaunu 

People’s Power party chu 

political party atangin a hnâwl 

a. Mahse, PP party-a MP-te 

chuan party thar Pheu Thai 

party an din leh a. He party thar 

hian Yingluck-iah rinna lian tak 

an neih avangin politics-a 

zuang lût ve tur leh an hruaitu 

atan an ngên chiam a; mahse, 

politics aiin sumdawnna lam a 

tui zâwk avangin a hnial a. 

Kumin kumtir thleng khan an 

beiseina chu a pawm rih lo. 

Mahse, politician un tak 

Chalerm Ubumrung-an a nawr 

luih avangin a hnial zui ta lêm 

lo va. A pa sulhnu zuiin sunhlu 

kûngah sunhlu a rah dawn ta. 

Tichuan, inthlanpui hnaih tawh 

tak May 16, 2011-ah Pheu Thai 

party chuan an party president 

atana ding turin an thlang a. 

Hneh takin a chak: Ram 

chhung politics dinhmun 

derthawnna avangin 2006 

September 19 khan sipaiin 

2 6 5 

hmuin an 

chak ta 

a. Party 

malin 

seat zâtve 

aia tam hmu h i 

tum khat dang chiah a la awm 

a: 2005-a inthlanpuia Thaksina 

chakna kha a ni. Aung San Su 

Kyi-i pawhin inthlan-pui 

hlawh-tling taka an zo fel chu 

a lâwmpui hle a, Thailand leh 

Myanmar inkârah rah tha zâwk 

a chhuah phah ngei a beisei thu 

a sawi nghe nghe. August 8 

khan King Bhumibol 

Adulyadej-an Prime Minister 

atan a nemnghet a. 

Hruaitu tha leh hmathlir 

tha: Prime Minister thar chuan 

kum 2020-a tihhlawhtlin a tum 

hmathlir hautak zet mai a 

chhawp chhuak a, Thailand ram 

atanga retheihna ûm bo a tum 

a. Sum lâk luh atanga chhiah 

hlawh chu, a hniam berah, thla 

khatah baht 15,000 ni turin 

ruahmanna a siam bawk. 

Lo neitute chawisânnaah 

theih tâwp chhuah a 

tum a, pawisa an lâk luh tur 

atanga chhûtin 70% pawisa 

pûktir theih dan tur kalpui a tum 

a. Wire hmang lova radio wave 

hmanga mipuiten a thlâwna 

computer hmanga thu 

pawimawh (data) an thawn theih 

nan Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) 

pêk dan tur a ruahman a, 

primary school naupang zawng 

zawngin laptop computer 

pakhat theuh an neih theih nan 

zirna tihchangtlun a tum bawk. 

(Thailand hian zirlaite chu kum 

17 an nih thlengin a thlâwnin 

lehkha a zirtir). A hnathawh 

hmasak ber tur leh a ngaih 

pawimawh zual tur chu mipui 

nunphung tihhmasawn leh ram 

chhunga inthenna tihpumkhat a 

nih thu a sawi. 

Yaowapa Wongsawat-i chu sorkarna an la a. July 3, 2011- 

(income tax) 30% lâk thin chu Sawisêl bo an awm lo: Min 

Prime Minister hlui Somchai a inthlanpuiah Yingluck-i party 

23%-a tihniam a tum a, 2013-ah duhtu tam tak an awm laiin min 

Wongsawat-a nupui a ni. Pheu Thai party chuan 

phei chuan 20% chauh la turin hawtu pawh an awm teuh tih hi 

18 

18 

19 

19




2011 

Filmstar hlawh tam ber 10-te (most paih actors) 

Khawvela filmstar-te sum lâk luh hi July 2010 atanga 

July 2011 thlenga mi a ni a, US dollar maktaduaia chhût a ni. 

(1) Leonardo DeCaprio - $77, (2) Johnny Depp - $50, (3) 

Adam Sandler - $40, (4) Will Smith - $36, (5) Tom Hanks - 

$35, (6) Ben Stiller - $34, (7) Robert Downey Jr. $31, (8) 

Mark Wahlberg - $28, (9) Tim Allen - $22, (10) Tom Cruise - 

$22. Jim Carrey, Daniel Craig, Robert Pettinson, Brad Pitt, 

Matt Damon-te chu a hnuai lamah intlar thla ve thung. 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 

Hlawh tam ber footballer 10-te (most paid fooballers) 

May 2010-May 2011-a an pawisa lâk luh, hlawh, bonus 

leh faknate chhût a ni a, an pawisa neih zât tura ngaih pawh a 

tel. US dollar maktaduaia dah a ni. (1) David Beckham, $40 ($ 

219), (2) Cristiano Ronaldo, $38 ($160), (3) Lionel Messi, 

$32 ($ 110), (4) Ricardo Kaka, $ 25 ($100), (5) Ronaldinho, 

$24 ($90), (6) Thierry Henry, $21 ($60), (7) Wayne Rooney, 

$20 ($59), (8) Frank Lampard, $17 ($43), (9) Zlatan 

Ibrahimovic, $17 ($60), (10) Samuel E’to, $15 ($40). 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 

Mi vophal ber 10-te (most philanthrophist men) 

No. Hming Pêk zât (USD) Hausak dan 

1. Bill Gates, US 28 billion 56 billion 

2. Warren Buffet, US 8.3 billion 50 billion 

3. George Soros, US 8 billion 14.5 billion 

4. Gordon Moore, US 6.8 billion 4 billion 

24 

24 




2011 

K ristiante lehkhabu 

thianghlim B i b l e 

rinawmzia leh a takzia lan 

chianna Dead Sea Scroll chu 

thlaler pûk pakhata an 

hmuh chhuah atanga kum 20 

hnuah tun lai Bible zir chianna atana thil khâwl thiamna 

internet pawimwh Kristiante rohlu (online)-ah a 

duh apiangte Dead Sea Scroll thlalâk en theih turin 

September ni 26 khan Israel thil hlui vawng thatu (Antiquity 

Authority) leh internet search engine lian ber Google-te chuan 

an pho chhuak. 

Dead Sea Scroll hi kum zabi 

20-na chhunga thil hmuh chhuah 

hlu bera ngaih a ni. Isaia lehkhabu 

leh Temple Scroll-te a chuang a, 

English-a lehlin sa pawh chhiar 

theihin a awm. He kut ziak 

lehkhabu (original) hi Bodoin 

berampuin Judai rama thlaler pûk 

pakhata a chhar a ni a, Jerusalem 

Museum-ah dah that a ni. 

Phairuang (papyrus)-a ziah a ni 

deuh ber a, Tuipui Thi (Dead Sea) Scroll dah thatna hmun 

kama Qumran-a Juda sakhaw fîr 

inlahranghote hnutchhiah (dah that) a ni. Kut ziak lehkhabu hi 

NASA nena tangkawpin Israel thil hlui vawng tha pawl (IAA) 

chuan September thla tir atang khan thlâ an la tan a; tichuan, 

internet-a pho lan theih turin an peih fel ta a ni. 

21 21 

21





Chawhmeh leh ei tur hrang 

hranga kan hman tam ber zinga mi 

hmarcha hi taksa hriselna atana a tangkai 

vang aiin tui kan tih avangin kan ei deuh 

ber âwm e. Hmarcha hi mihringte tan 

hriselna leh damdawi tha tak a lo ni. 

Hmuh chhuah a nih dan: 

Hmarcha hi Capsicum thing 

chhungkaw zinga chhiar a ni a. 

Mexico-ah BC 3500 vêl atangin 

an hmang tan. Khawthlang ramah 

chuan 1493-ah Christopher 

Columbus-an America a hmuh 

chhuah atangin an ei ve tan a. 

India-ah chuan Vasco-da-Gamaan 

1498-ah a la lût a, he ram hi 

hmarchain a ngeih hle. Hmarcha 

hi chi 400 zet a awm a, a thak 

dan, a rim, a pianzia leh a rawngte 

a inang lo hlawm. 

A hming: Sap-ho chuan chili 

an ti a, Hindi-in ‘mirchi,’ 

Gujarati-in ‘marcha’ tih a ni. A 

pakhat zâwk zâwk hi kan hman 

tâwm ve mai niin a lang. 

Eng vang nge a thak?: 

Hmarchaah hian alkaloid chi 

khat capsaicin a awm a, chu 

chuan a tithak a ni. Hmarcha 

kan ei hian capsaicin chuan 






2011 

ganese, folate, potassium, vanga taksa sîl te a tireh thei. 

thiamin leh copper-te pawh a Natna eng emaw vang ni lova 

pai tûn mai. Serthlum aiin a lêt lu nâ satliah leh taksa kham 

sariha tamin vitamin C a nei. thêm thûm te a tireh thei bawk. 

Hmarchaah hian cancer Hmarcha hi hrik thahna 

thlen thei taksaa atom (free (antibiotic) tha tak a ni a, taksa 

radical) tichhe thei antioxidant pem tân thisen thar a siamsak a, 

awmna vitamin C leh A a awm chu chuan pâna hrikte a do thin. 

avangin cancer laka vêngtu tha 

tak a ni. Free radical-te hian 

taksa cell a tichhe nasa em em 

a, hriatna thazâm leh zun inpuia 

thisen zâm te a tichhe thin a ni. 

Antioxidant hian lung natna 

thlen thei thau (cholesterol) a 

tiral a, taksaa chakna (calorie) 

tam lutuk tur a titlêm bawk. 

Beta-carotene leh folic acid-te 

chuan cancer natna hrang hrang 

a vêng thei a. Thing hmarcha sen 

(red pepper)-a awm carbonoid 

lycopene chu cancer natna 

vêngtu tha tak a ni. Chuapa 

thâwkna dâwt a tihzau avangin 

chuap tan a tha hle a, ashma leh 

thaw-hah tan a tha. Taksaa 

tissue-ah chakna a pe nasa hle. 

Ei-in tizawptu tha tak a nih 

avangin pumpui chakna pakhat 

a ni bawk. Awmvêl leh tangseh 

avanga nâ te, ruh châng nâ te, 

tha nâ thenkhat leh rim-tawng 

Thak tihrehna: Kâa hmarcha 

thak tihrehna tha ber chu 

bâwnghnute (tui/khal/thur) leh 

bâwnghnute atanga siam eng 

pawh a tha a, chini leh chi 

pawhin a tiziaawm thei. 

Hmarcha chan dawna kuta 

sahriak hnawihin thak a vêng. 

Kuta hmarcha thak tihreh nan 

chuan chini leh tengtere tah a 

tha a, chi pawh a tha. Hmarcha 

thakna hi meiling anga tuia 

tihdaih (chiah zawp) theih a nih 

ve loh avangin taksaa hmarcha 

thak tihreh nana tui hmanin 

awmzia a nei lêm lo. 

Fîmkhur tur: Hmarcha hi 

taksa tan tha mah se, that lohna 

a nei ve thei tho tih hi 

theihnghilh loh a tha. Thil 

hmuarin thin natna leh hri dang 

a thlen theih avangin hmarcha 

hring ei a him ber. 

substance P an tih hriatna 

thazâmtichetu neurotransmitter 

a tinung a. Lung a che 

ve nghal vat a; tichuan, taksa 

chhûnga nâ tireh thei 

(painkiller) endorphin a sâwr 

khâwm thin a ni. Khawvela 

hmarcha thak ber chu ‘Naga 

Jolokia’ a ni a, Scoville unit 

855,000 a nei. Capsaicin hlang 

(pure capsaicin) chu Scoville 

unit 16,000,000 lai a ni. 

Hmarcha tangkainate: 

Hmarchaa awm capsaicin 

chuan taksa chhûnga awm 

nachhâwkna endorphin a 

tihnuna nawmna chi khat a siam 

avangin a ei tawh chuan a ngawl 

an vei (addict) nghal zêl thin. 

Endorphin hian thisen sâng a 

hnûk hniam a, chaw ei tituitu 

tha tak a nih bâkah vitamin A, 

B, C leh E te a hausa hle a, thir 

chakna – molybdenum, man- 

22 22 22 

23 

23




2011 

Pastor-ten Biak Inah politics an sawi tawh dawn 

US-a Pulpit 

Freedom Day October 2 

khan US-a Pastor 500 

deuh thawin an pulpit 

atanga politics thil sawi 

turin intiamna hming an 

ziak. Hetianga Pastorhote 

hmalakna hi 2008 

khan Pastor 30-in bul an lo tan a ni. Pulpit Freedom Day-a an 

thu sawi lai video hi sorkar (Internal Revenue Service)-ah theh 

luh an tum. Kum 1954 khan kohhran leh sakhaw thila inpâwlhote 

chu politics-a tel an lo khap a, he dan hi tun lai kohhran tam 

takin tha an tih tawh lo a ni ber. 2011 Lifeway zirchiannaa a lan 

dan chuan pastor tam zawk chuan pulpit hi zalen taka thu sawi 

nan hman an duh. 

Faith Communities Today chuan 2000-2010 inkâra US-a 

Kohhran dinhmun a zirchiang a, US Kristiante chuan Biak In 

an hlat tial tia nia zir chhuah a ni. Internet-a Pathian pâwlna an 

hmang tam sâwt hle a, 41% chuan facebook an hmang thin a, 

sum leh pai lamah ve thung chuan an tlahniam nasa niin an sawi. 

Iran Pastor-in Krista a tan vangin tihhlum a tuar dawn 

Iran rama Pastor Yousef 

Nadarkhani-a (k.34) chuan 

2009 Octorber khan Iran-in 

school-a Quran an zirtir chu 

duh lovin a fapate pahnih 

school a kaltir duh tawh lo. 

Sept. 27 leh 28 khan a thiltih 

avangin court-ah a inlan a, 

Krista a phatsan loh chuan 

khaihlum tura thu dah a ni. 

Pastor Yousef Nadarkhani-a 

28 

28 




2011 

5. Carlos Slim Helu, Mexico4 billion 74 billion 

6. George Kaiser, US 4 billion 9.8 billion 

7. Eli Broad, US 2.6 billion 5.8 billion 

8. Azim Premji, India 2.1 billion 16.8 billion 

9. James Stower, US 2 billion 200 million 

10. Michael Bloomberg, US 1.8 billion 18.1 billion 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 

(Heng fimstar-te, footballer-te leh thil pe tam mi hausate 

sum hi i hriatthiam lehzual nan hetiang hian i teh dawn nia. 

US President George W. Bush-a kha US President ni tawh 

zingah chuan hausa bera ngaih a ni a, President-a thawh 

hlim khan US dollar maktaduai 25 vêl a nei). 

October leh November thlaa khawvel ni pawimawh 

thenkhatte 

Oct. 1 : World Vegetarian Day, International Day of the Elderly 

Oct. 2 : World Animal Day, International Day of Non-Violence 

Oct. 5 : World Teacher’s Day 

Oct. 8 : World Humanitarian Action Day 

Oct. 10: World Mental Day 

Oct. 15: Global Handwashing Day 

Oct. 16: World Food Day 

Oct. 24: UN Day, World Polio Day 

Nov. 9 : World Freedom Day 

Nov. 16: International Day for Tolerance 

Nov. 17: International Studends Day 

Nov. 19: World Toilet Day 

Nov. 20: Universal Children’s Day 

Nov. 21: Wolrd Television Day 

Nov. 25: International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women 

Nov. 29: International Day for Solidarity with the Palestinian People 

25 

25





Insawizawi: First Lady, US 

President Barack Obama-a nupui 

Michelle Obama-i push-up-in a 

insawizawi. A kil bera mi hi 

rawngbawltu hmingthang tak 

Archbishop Desmun Tutu-a a ni. 

Kristian tleirawl zaithiam, kum 17 mi, 

Justin Bieber-an kum 25 a nih hunah 

nupui neih a tum. Tuna a bialnu hi 

Bieber-a 

kum 19-a upa Selena Gomez-i a ni. 

Virgin 

nupa: Hun 

rei tak inzui 

mah se, an 

inneih 

thlenga 

virgin ve vea invawng thianghlim 

khawvela pop singer lâr Mariah 

Carey-i leh a pasal Nick Cannona.“Kan 

inneih hma hian kan innêl lo 

a ni lo. Inpawhna famkim kan la thleng 

lo tihna chauh a ni,” Mariah-i. 

American 

Virgin nupa: I d o l 

Kum 29 mi2005 

Beyonce-iCarrie 

chuan, raper Under- 

hlawhtling leh wood-i 

hausa Jay Z pawh hi 

nena an inneih khan a la virgin ngei virgin-a pasal nei a ni. I 

thu a sawi. Tunah hian a rai mêk. thei ve ang em? 






2011 

US-a Muslim-ten him lovin an inhria 

Tun hnaia Pew Research 

Center zirchiannaa a lan danin 

US-a awm Muslim tam zâwk chuan firfiak do 

kawnga US hmalâknaah hian Muslim-te tihchiai 

a tum rân niin an ngai. Sorkar dan hmanga thlir 

hran te, police-te rinhlelh ngawt te, airport-a endik uluk bik 

leh taksa ngeia an tuar thu zirchiannaah chuan a lang. 

Mizoram leh Manipur-a Juda intite Israel-ah 

Ni hnih/thum chhung lekah Israel sorkar chuan Mizoram 

leh Manipur-a Juda hnam nia inchhâl mi 7,200 chuang tan Israela 

luh phalna a pe dawn. Heng Mizo leh Manipur hnam thenkhatte 

hian kum 2700 kal taa Juda hnam 12 zinga hnam 10 bo pakhat 

Bnei Maneshe (Manase-a fate) niin an inchhâl. Kum 20 

chhungin North East India-a tlângmi, Israel hnama inchhâl mi 

1,700 zet Israel-ah an lût tawh a, kum 2007 khan an chawlhtir 

rih ta a ni. Israel-a Juda sakhaw hruaitu lian ber chuan Mizoram 

leh Manipur-a Juda intihote hi an hnamah a lo pawm tawh a ni. 

BBC-in sakhaw thil vangin kum chhiar dan a thlâk dawn 

Khawvela TV, radio leh internet broadcasting 

corporation lian ber tia sawi theih hial tur British Broadcasting 

Corporation (BBC) chuan Kristian ni lo, sakhaw dang zuitute 

vênthâwn vangin hun bi chhiar dan BC (Before Christ = Krista 

pian hma) tih chu BCE (Before Common Era) leh AD (Anno 

Domini = kan Lalpa kum) tih chu CE (Common Era) tia thlâk 

an tum. Hei hian Kristian tam tak thin a tirim hle a, heng hun 

chhiar dan thar hian BC leh AD angin Krista pianna atanga chhût 

vek tho a nih avangin hetianga kan hman dan thin thlâk kher hi 

tul an ti lo hle. BBC-a religion leh ethics hotu lû, editor ni 

bawk, muslim pa Aagil Ahmed-a tihchhuah nia hriat a ni. 

26 26 

27 27 

27




2011 

si; tichuan, Isua Krista chuan keimahah hian a dawhtheihna 

zawng zawng a lantir hmasa ta a; tun achina chatuan nunna chang 

ve tura la ring turte tana entirna a nih theih nân,” tih hi. 

Bill Clinton-a mi retheite tan 

US President hlui Bill Clinton-a chuan retheihna ûm bo 

kawngah te, hriselna tihmasâwnnaah te, ei-bar zawnna 

tihchangtlun kawngah te, chhehvêl vawn that kawngah te nasa taka 

hmâ lain kum 2001 khan Clinton Foundation a din a, ram 34-ah 

sorkar leh tlawmngai pâwl (NGO) hrang hrangte nen thawk hovin 

khawtlang tan hna a thawk nasa hle. Tun hmaa a tih tawh thin 

angin, tun hnai mai khan mi dangte tanpui kawnga mi inpe fâl mi 

hausate sâwmin thilpêk chhûn khâwm inkhâwm a huaihawt. 

Google-in Asia-ah hma a la thar 

Khawvela internet search engine lian ber Google 

(www.google.com) chuan September 28 khan Asia-a data 

center siam nan US $ mtd. 200 an ruahman thu an puang. Google 

chuan Singapore, Taiwan leh Hong Kong-ah te data ceneter hi 

din an tum. Asia khawmual hian hmâ a sâwn chak em avangin 

Information Technology lamah ram dang mit a la tan hle a ni. 

NASA-a thawk Scientist hluiten tricylce an siam 

NASA-a thawk thin 

scientist, space shuttle an chawlh tak 

avanga an hna hlohte chuan rilru ngui 

leh chau taka awm mai lovin an 

thiamna an hmangtangkai zêl a, 

motor cycle ke thum nei, an siam a, Bike siam chhuah thar 

sakawr tha 260-a chak, second 3 Treycycle 

chhungin 0-60 mph a tlân thei. An hotu ber Ray Ackley-an kum khat 

chhungin mi 130 vêl tan hna thar an siam theih a beisei a, kâr thum 

chhungin bike pakhat siam chhuah an tum. Mi tumruh leh taimate 

tan nun kâwl a êng leh thin. Name plate-ah Made on the Space 

Coast in the Sunshine State tih ziah lan an tum. 




2011 

Sakhaw sawichhiate tihhlum theihna hi Iran ram danah awm lo 

mah se, Islam sakhaw hruaitute tawngkama dan awmsaa ngaih a 

ni a, court pawhin a zah hle. Pastor Yousef-a thubuai siamsaknaa 

deputy governor chuan sakhaw thila hremna ni lovin pawngsual 

thila hremna a nih zâwk thu a sawi ve thung. 

Hmeichhia angin Isua an dah 

US-a Kristen Wolf-in a thawnthu ziah 

hmasa ber ‘The Way’ lehkhabuah hmeichhia 

angin Isua a dah. The Way-ah chuan Anna-i chu 

mipa lalna khawtlanga a manganzia leh a pain 

mipa anga siamin a hralh a, a vahvaihna hmunah a 

rilrua a beisei ang tak hmeichhiate nen an va 

intawng ta a, Anna-i chuan Isua a inti a ni. Kristeni 

lehkhabu hi July khan an tlangzarh a, mi tam 

takin a thiltih hi an sawisel a ni. 

Miss Universe 2011-in Pathian a chawimawi 

Angol mi Leila Lopes-i chu Sao 

Paulo, Brazil-ah September 12 khan 

Miss Universe 2011-a thlan a ni a, 

“Pathianin min siam dan hi ropui ka ti 

a, ka lâwm hle bawk,” a ti. Pathumna 

Philippines Kristian nula Shamcey 

Supsup-i pawhin endiktu pakhat zawhna chhângin, “Pasal ka neih 

avangin ka sakhua ka thlâk dawn lo. Ka hmangaih ber chu, min 

siamtu Pathian a nih vangin,” a ti. 

9/11 kum 10 champha-ah America nihna a lang 

Kum 2001 September 11-a al Qaeda-hovin thlawhna 

hmanga World Trade Center an sut chhiat cham vawi 10-na 

chu WTC dinna hmun Ground Zero-ah te, US sipai hmunpui 

Pentagon-ah te hriatrengna inkhawm an hmang. New York 

khawpuiah chuan Kohhran dâr a ri chuah chuah a, “Khawngaihna 

32 32 

29 

29









2011 

mak (Amazing Grace)” hla rem mawi takin 

sawi. College-a lehkha a zir laia a châng duh ber chu 2 Korinth 

mipui an awi bawk a. Ground Zero-a 

3:17, “Lalpa chu Thlarau a ni a, Lalpa Thlarau awmna apiangah 

inkhawmah chuan US President Barack 

zalênna a awm thin,” tih hi a ni. Kristian tha tak a nih vang leh mi 

Obama-an Sam a chhiar a, President hmasa 

inngaitlâwm tak a nih avangin mipuiin an duh rih hle. 

George W. Bush-an Civil War laia a fapa 

panga chân nu pakhat hnena Abraham 

Lincoln-a lehkhathawn: “Chânna râpthlak 

takin i nun a luah khah lai hian i mittui hru 

hul tura ka hnemna aw-kâ hi engtham a nih World Evan- 

loh tur leh awmzia a nei lo vang tih ka gelical Alliance 

ringhlel lo. Mahse, kan ram mipuite hian an 

Secretary General 

Dr. Geoff 

nunna chhanhim nana mahni nunna hlântute 

Tunnicliffe-an 

chunga an lâwmna nasa tak hi chu hrilh lo thei Groud Zero bulah 

che ka ni lo,” tih a chhiar. World Evangelical 9/11/2011 khan 

Alliance Secretary General (CEO) Dr. Geoff press conference- 

Tunnicliffe-an Ground Zero bula press ah thu a sawi. 

The Rock-a Goliatha-ah a chang dawn 

The Rock tia kan hriat lâr, tun hnaia film 

chhuak thar lâr tak ‘Fast Five’ changtu Dwanye 

Johnson-a chu Relativity Media leh Temple Hill 

Entertainment buatsaih “Goliatha” film-ah 

Goliatha-a chang tura sâwm a ni a, a beiseina hi 

a tihhlawhtlinsak ngei pawh an ring. 

Kristian fighter Matt Hughes-a 

Ultimate Fighting 

Championship (UFC) en 

thintena an hriat vek, vawi 9 lai 

conference-ah, “Hnam, culture leh sakhaw hrang hrangte 

lo cham tawh Matt Hughes-a 

inkârah inpawhna tha tak din a ngai a... Krista ngei kha kan 

hi a pa tê hle na a, mi chak tak a 

indaidanna thiattu leh mahni kan inhmangaih anga mi dangte 

ni tih chu a hlawhtlinna atang 

hmangaih tura min zirtirtu a ni,” a ti. He chhiatna rapthlak takah 

hian mi 2,977 an thi a, al Qaeda member 19 an thi bawk. 

US President atana hmeichhe ding tur Bachmann-i 

Kum 2012 inthlanpuia 

Republican party atanga 

President chuh tum Michele 

Bachmann-i chuan, “Pathianin in 

tan ruahmanna a nei a, lo buai duh 

suh u,” tiin khawvela tlawmngaih 

rawngbawlnaa din Kristian 

University lian ber Liberty 

Universtiy-ah September 28 khan a sawi. Bachmann-i chuan kum 

16 a nih laia a piang thar thu leh Bible chhiar a ngainat tan dan te a 

hian a hriat theih – vawi 53 a 

khêl tawh a, vawi 48 a chak a, 

Matt Hughes-a (v) leh a 

vawi 5 a chak lo. A naupan lai 

khingpui UFC-ah 

atangin hna hrâm tak tak a thawk thin a, wrestling lamah chuan 

a rihpuite tan hneh theih loh hiala ngaih a ni. 2004 khan BJ 

Penn-an a filawrna a ulhtliahsak a, chuta tang chuan a nun lo 

danglamin Isua Kristaah rinna a rawn nei ta a. A phirpui Matt-an 

Pathian thu a hrilh nasa thin hle. Tichuan, a inkhawm ve thin a, 

Mexico-ah te pawh mission thilah a zin ve tawh nghe nghe. Fapa 

pakhat leh fanu pahnih a nei. A Bible châng duh ber chu 1 Timothea 

1:15-16, “Krista Isua chu mi sualte chhandam turin khawvelah 

a lo kal, tih hi a rinawmin a va pawm tlâk em! Kei hi an zinga mi 

sual ber ka nih hi. Chu vang chauhva zahngaihna hmu ka ni bawk 

30 

30 

31 31 

31

Kohhran_Palai_bu_107-na - Zoin.Info

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?